Gideon Vs Wainwright Case Analysis

Improved Essays
Although evidence proves that Bob is guilty of the crime, he is protected under the 6th amendment to a right of counsel in a trial. Therefore, he must be assigned a public defender regardless if the evidence found at the scene of the crime proves him guilty. As presented in the Supreme Court case of Gideon V. Wainwright, the defendant Clarence Earl Gideon broke into a pool hall in Panama City Florida hall. He was accused of stealing beer, wine, and coins adding up to less than $50 (Cohen, 2013). At the trial Gideon announced to the judge that he was unable to afford a lawyer therefore requesting to be appointed by a counsel. The judge denied his request on behalf of the Florida state laws. According to the judge the law in Florida states that a counsel can only be appointed to a defendant, if the crime is a capital offense (Cohen, 2013). However, the Florida judge was wrong the Florida law does prohibit Gideon to be appointed an attorney thus violating his 6th amendment right. Therefore, Bob has the right to have a counsel appointed to him as proven in the Gideon v. Wainwright case. …show more content…
To begin with, the defendant has to request for a counsel at their arraignment. The defendant will also have to prove that he cannot financially afford a private attorney (Cohen, 2013). While the individuals' arraignment occurs the first question asked by the judge will be whether or not your represented by an attorney if the answers no they will also ask if you want to be appointed by one (Find law). The judge could choose to appoint an attorney that is present in the courtroom, however the defendant may not have the same attorney throughout the whole case. Other judges may postpone the arraignment until the financial situation of the defendants is investigated (Find

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    Justin Ngo Mr. Navarro Government 6 December 2017 Landmark Supreme Court Cases Part II Gideon v Wainwright A Florida man by the name of Charles E. Gideon was charged for breaking into a poolroom with the intent of conducting a misdemeanor.…

    • 1434 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Analysis Of US V. Curtiss

    • 1163 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Many people tend to wonder the actual power of the president. Is it just a title? Or is he secretly the most powerful man; much like a dictator? Well, by going back in time to specific court cases that could have swayed either way, one can easily tell that the president has more powers than everyone thinks. Many think that issues involving wars and foreign relations are solely powers given to the President, but these powers can be tested when problems occur that are not clearly stated in his job description.…

    • 1163 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gideon V. Wainright Case

    • 359 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Gideon v. Wainright determined the constitutional right of counsel for the indigent. An indigent is a person without a sufficient income to afford a lawyer for defense in a criminal case. If the court finds a person an indigent, the court must appoint a public defender or other attorney to represent them (Hill). Indiana continues to rely heavily on the inherent authority of the courts to provide the mandated services. It is one of the few states that a willing employee of the judge may represent the accused.…

    • 359 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Gideon v. Wainwright, the U.S. Supreme Court decided that the assistance of counsel was a fundamental right to those (in criminal trials) who could not afford one, and that it was essential to a fair trial and due process of law. The Constitutional Amendments at issue were the Sixth and Fourteenth Amendments. In 1961, Clarence Gideon was denied the right to counsel after being accused of breaking and entering with the intent to commit a misdemeanor offense, which was a felony in the state of Florida. Without a proper legal defense, Gideon was found guilty and sentenced to five years of imprisonment.…

    • 399 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    These rights include the right to a fair, speedy, and public trial by a jury. It also includes the right to counsel in the case that the defendant cannot provide his or her own. The right to counsel, specifically, has been a staple of American ue process. In the hallmark case of Gideon v. Wainwright, the right to a court appointed counsel was upheld. Clarence Earl Gideon broke into a pool lounge in Florida with the intent to commit misdemeanor offenses.…

    • 1252 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    I did not know that only those who qualified under the “special circumstances” were, at one point, the only people allowed the right to a court appointed attorney. Lewis explained Betts v. Brady in the first chapter, saying, “For a majority of six to three, Justice Owen J. Roberts said the Fourteenth Amendment provided no universal assurance of a lawyer’s help in a state criminal trial. ” I have always known of the Fourteenth Amendment that Gideon fought…

    • 650 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    So the final answer was the most important, the final answer was, “Yes he is entitled to the remedy, but why does he need it, and does the court really have the power to give him the writ. This question proposed conflict between Article 3 of the constitution and the Jud. Act of…

    • 909 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The failure of overworked lawyers to investigate, call witnesses or prepare for trial has led to the conviction of innocent people. When a defense lawyer doesn't do his or her job, the defendant suffers. Shrinking funding and access to resources for public defenders and court-appointed attorneys is only making the problem…

    • 471 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Sixth Amendment simply ensured that the defendant in a federal criminal case who could afford to hire counsel would be entitled to appear through a lawyer, rather than being forced to defend himself. The U.S Supreme Courts and the State Supreme Courts came to an agreement that the government should provide lawyer to the vast majority of criminal defendants who cannot afford to hire a lawyer. According to Worrall the United State V. Wade (388 U.S.2189 (1967)) “The presence of counsel is necessary to preserve the defendant’s basic right to a fair trial”.…

    • 484 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    They represent the defendant. However, the defense attorney plays a very important role in the criminal justice system, with that said, they are also faced with many ethical decisions within their duties. For example, defense attorney’s are often faced with knowing that their client is guilty, however, their job is to defend the justice system, the system of due process, and to ensure that due process is provided to their client. Furthermore, defense attorney’s are often approached by defendants, to compromise their integrity, thereby, undermining the criminal justice system, therefore, jeopardizing their ethics, and the oath to defend the “Bill of…

    • 719 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Brothel Boy Case Study

    • 1251 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The prosecutors are considered to be the most influential actors within the courthouse, as they decide which case to prosecute, the cases to plea-bargain, and the case to try. The prosecutor may also influence the factors of setting bail and creating the sentence. In the United States Constitution, one’s Sixth Amendment right to counsel is granted as many defendants cannot afford to hire a lawyer, they are provided a public defender also known as the defense attorney. The defense attorneys encourage their clients to think about how the jury will assess them as guilty beyond reasonable doubt, therefore most will plead guilt. The judge plays a major authority role in the criminal justice system whether it is in state courts, or larger courts.…

    • 1251 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Both parties are seated in the courtroom. In a criminal trial this includes the prosecuting attorney for the government as well as the defendant and their defense attorney. In civil cases both the plaintiff and defendant and their respective attorneys if any need to be present. The attorneys will begin by making their opening statements. The attorneys…

    • 374 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Suspension Lawyer

    • 425 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Being accused of a crime would be difficult at any time, but if you know the reason was because you were in the wrong place at the wrong time, it could be very frustrating. It is important to find a criminal defense lawyer to consult with before talking to anyone. He or she will be able to help you know what steps you should take. Once you speak with a criminal defense lawyer, you may decide that you are not in the position to hire a private law professional.…

    • 425 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Liberals see crime not as a product of individual moral failure but as the result of social influences (Currie, 1985). The root causes for crime is unemployment, racial discrimination, and government policies that work to the disadvantage of the poor. Liberals believe that the way to reduce crime is to change the social environment. The due process model reflects that police powers should be limited to prevent official oppression of the individual.…

    • 1094 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When an individual represents themself in court they are likely to endure obstacles, such as not being taken seriously in the court of law and confusion in regards to legal terms and procedures. This ultimately creates a huge barrier that holds back the entire court system. By considering and following through with this practice, litigants are basically consenting to a distinct disadvantage. One judge in particular, believed that allowing the defendant to represent themself as their own attorney in the courtroom was just like “allowing hospital patients into an operation room to perform surgery on themselves” (Makin, 2012). This powerful example essentially means that if litigants do not have the experience nor the education in law then they have no business taking it on by themself.…

    • 1341 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays