Gettysburg Address Transcendentalism

Improved Essays
Lincoln’s Transcendental Address

In Lincoln at Gettysburg: The Words That Remade America, Garry Wills discusses the influence that the transcendentalist movement had on Lincolns Gettysburg Address. The transcendentalist movement was brought about from the idea of transcendentalism; everyone has equal knowledge of themselves and the world beyond that, relating to what people see, hear, touch and feel. Throughout Wills chapter, titled “The Transcendental Declaration”, Wills argues that Lincolns Gettysburg Address was mainly governed by the concept of transcendentalism.
The Declaration of Independence inaugurated the ideals of transcendentalism, which later impacted Lincolns Gettysburg Address. This Declaration represented the beliefs that America
…show more content…
For example, Lincoln encountered transcendental ideas all the time with Billy Herndon, a forceful transcendentalist and a colleague of Lincoln. Herndon pushed transcendentalist readings of Theodore Parker upon Lincoln. Parker was a transcendentalist and a devout patriot who impacted Lincoln and his view on life. Herndon claimed that the man who had the largest effect on Lincoln was, Parker. They shared the same transcendental and romantic beliefs that all men were made by their creator with natural rights and equality. Both Parker and Lincoln believed in the transcendental idea: evolution. They saw human progress in almost everything, especially in the Declaration of Independence. Even when the Declaration was made, it created room for even more human progress. Parker’s belief in evolution strongly impacted Lincoln and how he viewed our world progress towards both supreme value and human freedom. Not only was Lincoln impacted by Parker and Herndon’s words, but also the words of Ralph Emerson. Emerson was an American essayist who also led the transcendentalist movement of the 19th century. Lincoln had attended several of Emerson’s lectures, where Emerson relayed the transcendentalist message. Surrounding himself with transcendental men promoted the concept for Lincoln and strongly affected his own

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The Declaration of Independence of the United States was made to inform the world that 13 united colonies of America were now free from Great Britain. It also explains why America decided to separate from the British and that their reasons why justifiable. America was now free to do anything that other independent states had to right to do. The newly states believed that God would provide them with a protection while trying to establish a form of government. There are two historians that interpreted what the Declaration of Independence meant to them, by the names of Bernard Bailyn and Howard Zinn.…

    • 704 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Transcendentalism was a movement in mid-nineteenth century America that focused on an individual obtaining personal freedom from the constrictions of their surrounding society. Thus, it can be said that they pushed for social and political change to be achieved so that individualism would be prized over collectivism. Two writers, Henry David Thoreau and Ralph Waldo Emerson, are at the frontline of these Transcendentalist views. These authors introduce a similar twist to the concept of personal freedom, claiming that a person can achieve it by encompassing oneself into nature.…

    • 521 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Declaration of Independence The Declaration of Independence is the document that declares that the United States are separate from Great Britain. It is important because we are declared separate and it gives us certain rights and freedoms. It shows that the people have a word in the government and freedom in this country. The Declaration of Independence uses many of the enlightenment thinkers’ ideas and their ideas affected how it was created.…

    • 452 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Declaration of Independence was the unanimous decision by the thirteen colonies of the newly founded colony of America to break ties from their mother country Britain and achieve their own independence. As stated in the legendary document, and evident when looking back through history, the American colonists were being maltreated by their parent country Britain. Highlighted in the list of grievances put forth by Thomas Jefferson, America was oppressed and ultimately decided to break ties with their overbearing ruler. This document was written with more than one purpose. It was a document to inspire the entire nation of America to rally with their leaders and fight against their colonial oppression, as well as an explanation to the other…

    • 829 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    President Abraham Lincoln’s famous speech “The Gettysburg Address” was given on November 19, 1863 about four months after the terrible Battle of Gettysburg. It signified that the men that died for their side (either the North or the South) were courageous and brave, so a dedication was placed in their honor on the battlefield. The speech also stated that a dedication was appropriate, though no dedication could do the heroic spirit of the battle with most casulties (for the Civil War) justice. Abe Lincoln’s address ended on a note of hope that the gallant men would not die for nothing, and the nation would remember them and what they stood for.…

    • 111 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Colonial America Dbq

    • 740 Words
    • 3 Pages

    From the colonial period through the early Republic, Americans shared a desire for liberty and equality, two dreams complexly linked together, requiring attentiveness from all citizens to maintain a balance, which proved to be a delicate task, regardless of the time-period. Colonial Period English colonization in the Americas during the colonial period, 1492-1750, made up of two distinct groups, those in search of religious freedom and persecution, and those interested in new land and fortunes. Liberty for early colonials meant freedom from their jobless and landless mother country of England. In fact, many viewed America in the early seventeenth century as a land of opportunity; so much in fact, Europeans were willing to risk the tumultuous…

    • 740 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The freedom in which Americans are privileged enough to endure was bestowed upon the nation the by the Declaration of Independence. The Declaration of Independence was written by Thomas Jefferson a year after the Revolutionary War, this document set the United States ahead of all other countries and changed the the thinking of the world. The ideals in which make America the great country that it is would not be possible without Thomas Jefferson sending the Declaration of Independence along with grievances, a list of complaints about the government the colonies were compliant to during the colonial age. The ideals in which are significant to the foundation of America is equality, consent to be governed, and natural rights. Equality is an ideal…

    • 834 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Transcendentalism was a religious, philosophical, and literary movement that began to express itself in the early 1800s. Transcendentalism is the belief that man, by observing nature and examining self, can better his humanity and become one with God (Goodman). Ralph Waldo Emerson and Henry David Thoreau were two strongly influential transcendentalists whose philosophies continue to provide significant message and meaning. Emerson, as a notorious writer, lecturer, and editor of the transcendental period, was dominant among the transcendentalists. Henry David Thoreau is remembered for his philosophical and naturalist writings, in which he studied under poet Ralph Waldo Emerson.…

    • 1428 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In the early 1800s, a philosophical movement called Transcendentalism developed in the Northeast United States. Transcendentalists believed in self-reliance and that the individual is more powerful than the institution. Ralph Waldo Emerson, the author of “Self-Reliance”, was one of the founders of Transcendentalism. Emerson befriended and mentored Henry David Thoreau, a fellow Transcendentalist and author of works such as “Walden”. Both men were pioneers for the movement and were the true embodiment of Transcendentalist ideals.…

    • 1053 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Gettysburg address delivered on November 19, 1863 by Abraham Lincoln was a dedication speech to the brave men and women who fought in the Gettysburg battle. After three revisions, and hours of work, one of the most influential presidents in history delivered an articulately written speech. A speech that has gone down in history as an eloquent example of the rhetorical devices. The execution of the rhetorical triangle, by the President, created a connection amongst the audience and the speaker.…

    • 1045 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The American Revolution is one of the most historic events for the United States during the 1700’s. It was the turning point in history for America, and it changed the world completely. “The American Revolution began in 1775 and ended in 1783” (SOURCE 1). The conflict first began as a result of growing tensions between American colonists and Great Britain, and escalated until a war broke out.…

    • 836 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The founders of the Declaration of Independence sought to create a government that would be formed from the ideas and concepts that they had encountered through their various readings and studies. John Locke and Thomas Hobbes are by far the most influential thinkers of the Constitution and continue to affect American thought even today. Many of John Locke’s ideas directly correlate with those included in the Declaration of Independence yet they are reworded to suit the needs of the new government.…

    • 1238 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Enlightenment ideas were highly embodied in the declaration of United State Independence. The major enlightenment ideas highlighted that each and every citizen has the right to reason, autonomy, and the notion that all human beings are equal by nature. In addition, enlightenment ideas stated that the government and religion are separate. In this essay, I will highlight how the different enlightenment ideas were embodied in the declaration of Independence in the United State of America.…

    • 980 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Transcendentalism is an idealistic approach to identity, nature, humanity, and divinity. The themes derived from Emerson and Thoreau center on this transcendental view of self-reliance and nature. In Thoreau’s Walden, he uses key points Emerson shows in Self-Reliance. The two men carry a great influential impact on society showing ideas of non-conformity, infancy, identity, the meaning of self-reliance, and an overall connection to nature. Emerson and Thoreau teach what purpose nature has to several aspects widely known in society.…

    • 2499 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A good speech can leave a positive impact on the listener. This is true for many great speeches such as the Gettysburg Address, President Reagan's Challenger Speech, and John F. Kennedy’s inaugural address. All three of these speeches come at a time of despair in America. Abraham Lincoln gave the Gettysburg Address during the Civil War. Reagan gave his State of the Union Address the same day the U.S. Space Shuttle, the Challenger, exploded.…

    • 1745 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays