George Orwell's Animal Farm

Improved Essays
In “George Orwell's Animal Farm: A Twentieth-Century Beast Fable”, Laraine Fergenson evaluates Animal Farm specifically as a fable, to explore its underlying meaning. Fergenson is an english professor emerita of the City University of New York and has written several articles about politics and literature. She opens her article proclaiming that Animal Farm was Orwell's greatest work of art and Orwell himself considered it a masterpiece. This article was written due to the volume of deliberation about Animal Farm’s political purpose and target of the satire. At the time of publication, the public saw the novel as anti-communist. Fergenson summarizes the novel, along with its parallels to the Russian revolution and the Soviet Union. Fergenson agrees with …show more content…
In Animal Farm, Orwell portrays many of the characters as unselfish, but these animals are not intelligent enough to be leaders. Brains appear to be the monopoly on Animal Farm, as Fergenson write, “Orwell seems to be saying not that people are no good, but that the most vicious and selfish of people often[...] gain control over their moral betters”(115). The exception, as she clearly explains, is Benjamin the donkey, an uninvolved intellectual that “rejecting the principles of animalism because of deep-rooted pessimism that [...] manifested itself in political quietism, refuses to believe that life can be made better”(116). By definition, a fable illustrates a moral, which often attains the power of a proverb. The motto the pigs have written on the side of the barn at the end of Animal Farm illustrates the basic inequality that subverted the revolution, as Fergenson cites from another author. This proverb means that basic inequalities may make the virtues of great kindness, nobility, and sacrifice, insufficient to guarantee

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Two weeks before the end of World War II in 1945, George Orwell published the allegorical novella, Animal Farm. George Orwell was an English novelist who published several of the 20th century’s most influential works, most notably his dystopian novel, 1984. Orwell’s writings were influenced by his support for democratic socialism, and by a strong opposition to tyranny, oppression, and totalitarianism in both its fascist and Stalinist forms. He also fought briefly in the Spanish Civil War with the leftist Republicans against the far-right Nationalists. Overall, Orwell’s principal aim as a writer was to prompt a nation-wide discussion, and his books were intended for the UK public at large.…

    • 880 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    In Animal Farm, one of George Orwell’s main goals was to portray the Russian Revolution of 1917 in his writing through character’s, events, and concepts. His goal was clearly shown in his text because many important people of the Russian Revolution were seen through animals, events that took place in the Russian Revolution were reflected in his writing, and many concepts of the time were shown in a different form. He accomplished his goal by using simpler characters and an easier concept to grasp. Orwell wrote Animal Farm in the style he did to appeal to a wider variety of people but still reflect an important time in history. His objective for making this book an allegory to the Russian Revolution was to show the readers the negatives of…

    • 1796 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Animal Farm is most commonly read and analyzed as an allegory of the Russian revolution. George Orwell wrote this book to depict to readers what he thought about the ideas of the revolution as well as the idea of communism. Communism us very blatantly symbolized in Animal Farm as the way the animals want to run their farm and goes by the name “Animalism”. Orwell paints picture in your head throughout this book using his descriptive writing. He makes you feel as if you are reading about an event that is currently happening and is making headlines in the news.…

    • 607 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the short allegory Animal Farm by George Orwell, it’s apparent that the novel is not a regular fairy tale despite its fairy tale like qualities. The novel is really a warning for it’s readers and politicians. This novel shows how people are taken advantage of by others. In Manor Farm where Animal Farm takes place, a rebellion occurs which leaves the animals to fend for themselves and eventually thrive as a society until a series of critical events leaves only a group of a few pigs led by Napoleon controlling the rest of the animals. The result of this is a totalitarian society which leaves the pigs in control of the common animals.…

    • 1174 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Andy Barbaro Honors English 101 Mrs. Cyphers 10 October 2014 Animal Farm Character Analysis: Napoleon “The creatures outside looked from pig to man, and from man to pig, and from pig to man again, but it was already impossible to say which was which.” This is the last line in a 1945 novel written by Eric Blair, more commonly known by his pseudonym, George Orwell. This quote explains how Napoleon, a fierce looking Berkshire boar, changes from the life of a normal pig to become the dictator the whole farm. In Animal Farm, Orwell is tells the reader a story about a farm that has been overthrown and ruled by animals. It is not the plot itself that earns Animal Farm widespread praise, but rather how Orwell is able to make every animal and action…

    • 1168 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dreams Shattered “Hold fast to dreams, for if dreams die, life is a broken winged bird that cannot fly,” by Langston Hughes. Throughout life, people look for dreams, inspirations, and hopes. People dream as a child to live a castle, strive for change when needed, and hope to be successful. However, dreams cannot all come true for everyone all the time; some people have to fall under the radar in order for others to prosper. George Orwell uses the metaphor of Old Major to represent Karl Marx’s Dream of a society of equality.…

    • 1023 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The citizens have access to fabricated ideas, and not the absolute truth on matters. The public only gets to hear what the leaders want them to hear. Leaders have the media in their control and therefore manipulate it for their selfish gain. The ignorance of the citizens who do not understand the constitution is the advantage of the selfish leaders. These citizens are not perfectly aware of the provisions in the constitution and even if manipulation or altering of these occurs, the change will go unnoticed.…

    • 1760 Words
    • 8 Pages
    • 8 Works Cited
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The book we have read is Animal Farm written by George Orwell. The book is a fable and the main genre is drama and satire, satire because Orwell is humiliating the rule in the Russian Revolution. The theme in the book is power struggle, abuse of power and leadership. Animal Farm is a novel that shows us in a more simple and easier way how the Russian Revolution happened and developed.…

    • 993 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Animal Farm Despotism

    • 1247 Words
    • 5 Pages

    George Orwell lived to experience extraordinary events, which were both good and bad. These experiences had changed his view on politics, which led to his writings on the “Animal Farm”, wherein a communist regime rises among the animals due to the farmer’s bad treatment of the animals. The regime overtakes the farm by kicking out the owner and farmer. But short after greed grows amongst some of the pigs, which leads to the regime to change into a terrifying and manipulating totalitarian regime and dictatorship.…

    • 1247 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A mindset can change from good to evil by the power of greed. Power requires responsibility, and if an individual does not use their power in a positive light then they will destroy the people around them. Animal Farm by George Orwell is an allegory of animals based of the Russian Revolution leaders that rebel after being harshly mistreated by their owner. The leader of the animals, Napoleon, manipulates the farm animals to establish a tyrannical rule over the farm. George Orwell reveals how the use and misuse of power can inspire or corrupt a society through the main characters Napoleon, Squealer, and Old Major in his novel, Animal Farm.…

    • 826 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Dickens names his novel A tale of two cities which makes the reader , at the first look, thinks which two cities Dickens refers to ?!,and Orwell who chooses Animal Farm . The reader may think it is a novel about animals and their lives , but the truth is that it is a novel about human beings .Its title is so satirical ,and this work invites the reader to respond compassionately to the sufferings of vulnerable humans who live during this time in Russia .The animals in this novel behave consistently , whether in a noble or selfish spirit ,through all the changes in the story from feudal , aristocratic , conservative farm run by Mr.Jones to the modern ,progressive Animal Farm ruled by Napeleon .Orwell adapts the literary forms of the allegory and beast fable for his own purpose. This kind of allegory makes people conscious of what is happening outside their own small circle .Orwell’s symbolic tale takes a political subject and treats it under the guise of an innocent animal story ,but it has a moral warning against the abuse of power .…

    • 2447 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The novel, Animal Farm, was written by George Orwell, this story takes place on a farm where the animals revolt against the humans, developing their own political theory and society. From the start, we learn of a theory composed by Old Major known as Animalism, a theory which has close ties to that of Communism. Following his death, Snowball rules over the farm, but is overthrown by Napoleon. In time both leaders ignore the equality Animalism meant and conditions worsen. The story has a very present similarity of the Russian Revolution and Joseph Stalin’s leading…

    • 777 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Karl Marx, the inventor of Marxism or the combination of socialism and communism ideals once said, “Workers of the world unite; you have nothing to lose but your chains.” This quote strongly relates to George Orwell’s novel Animal Farm about animals rising up against their superiors for equality. Animal Farm reveals the inequality amongst the animals on the farm through the use of literary elements. George Orwell’s use of the literary technique irony, helps develops his central idea for Animal Farm.…

    • 467 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Communication Final Assignment Chapter Summaries Summary of Chapter 1 Keywords- Cynical, enormous, tyrannies, gallons, trotter, astray. Main idea- Animals are dissatisfied by the way of human beings.…

    • 1642 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Social forces are powerful in aiding readers to understand the author’s literary choices as they piece together an impeccable composition of literature. In the novella, “Animal Farm” authored by George Orwell, it depicts a brilliant satire on the oppressing economic and social conditions of the Russian Revolution through the form of an allegory. Literature reveals the construction of a flawed economic system, political corruption, and the impact of harsh social conditions. These social forces inspire the author’s work and the audience’s reaction.…

    • 1078 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays