Genetic Engineering And Ethical Dilemmas

Improved Essays
Slowly over time, genetic engineering has become very useful and popular. Genetic engineering is the deliberate modification of the characteristics of an organism by manipulating its genetic material. But, how can we use this advancement in not only science and technology, but towards medicine? Disease that has been incurable for decades, could they possibly have a cure? With the use of genetic engineering we might find out the answer to these questions.
The process of manually adding new DNA to an organism is what is referred to as genetic engineering. To simplify this concept, think of it as cutting and pasting DNA from different sources inside cells where the basic goal is to add one or more new traits not already present in that specific
…show more content…
In an article written by Rob Stein, the Correspondent and Senior Editor, Science Desk quotes Mark Sauer. Mark Sauer of the Columbia University Medical Center, a member of one of two teams of U.S. scientists pursuing this research, calls the effort to prevent infants from getting devastating genetic diseases "noble." Sauer says the groups are hoping "to cure disease and to help women deliver healthy, normal children." The tasks' goal would be to genetically edit the eggs, removing the abnormal genetic material. There are some ethical concerns with this form of genetic engineering, including a fear that it will lead to so-call "designer babies". Therefore, this type of genetic engineering is banned in most countries, but is an area of science that holds many possibilities.
Furthermore, when looking at genetic engineering, there are pros and cons associated with the science. The elimination of disease, including that found in unborn infants, is completely and utterly amazing. However, one must also take the ethical and social responsibilities associated with this science into account, such as the way it manipulates what many consider natural. While the debate surrounding genetic engineering continues, one cannot deny the medical breakthroughs and advances associated with this fascinating

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    One of the main reasons for the support of genetic disorders is the ability to cure genetic disorders. As mentioned above, there is no guarantee that the procedure has to work. In addition, if a modification is successful, this altered gene will later be passed onto future generations. Also, since these alterations are only prototypes, they can potentially cause mutations in future generations. Due to this potential danger, genetic editing cannot be depended upon short or long term.…

    • 820 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The downfall to this technology is the fear that “designer babies” will be created. Scientist have the innovative technology to change the genetic makeup of a baby, it is hard to trust that they will not take advantage of this…

    • 369 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Listening for the Public Voice, by Robert Cook-Deegan and Jane Maienschein, discusses the issue of genetic engineering and the ethical dilemma and how the United States, government, and people are interacting in the struggle of the ethics behind genetic engineering. The authors present the facts that genetic engineering has laid in the grey area forever, and still continues to sit in that grey area. Genetic Engineering will occasionally find itself in the news and the argument reignites but falls flat within a couple of weeks waiting till the next breakthrough arises. Cook-Deegan and Maienschein stats some of the most recent progress in genetic engineering, which brings into perspective the relevance, development, and the possibility that soon…

    • 964 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The advantages are obvious. First of all, there are a multitude of hereditary diseases, passed down from generation to generation, killing individuals at early ages. For example, Huntington’s disease begins to show symptoms around forty years old, and within a few years, the victim dies a slow and uncomfortable death. However, with the advent of genetic engineering, couples prone to passing down Huntington's can test different embryos in order to see which one carries the gene for Huntington's, and which one does not, and therefore, produce a healthy baby, capable of living long and fruitful life. But here is where moral questions arise because some embryos are discarded.…

    • 728 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    scientists pursuing the research, calls the effort to prevent infants from getting devastating genetic diseases "noble." Sauer says the groups are hoping "to cure disease and to help women delivery healthy normal children. "Also, If we could help with the delivery of a baby better than what we are doing that could help a lot in modern science wile we can cause new births faster without any problems and we might put a stop to cancer once and for all so we can focus on other heath sub jecks like alzheimer's or diabetes.in the article “But the research also raises a variety of concerns, including worries it could open the door to creating "designer babies. " The Food and Drug Administration has scheduled an Oct. 22 hearing to consider the issues.” Also, if it could harm the baby we might need to be a bit careful about the amount…

    • 1303 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Trying to curb intelligence of past and future generations by scientific modifications has been prevalent since the eugenics movement of the early 20th century. This movement seeked to create a “master race” by improving genetic traits of humans through sterilization and selective breeding. There were laws set in place which forced people that were deemed “feeble minded” to be sterilized. These laws are long gone now as a result of a ban on sterilization laws from the United Nations in 1948 (Greenblatt). However, the thought of trying to control intelligence in people, whether to increase or prevent “dim witted minds” still remains in current thought.…

    • 1645 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The process known as gene therapy, which is inserting an the genes or DNA into a person’s cells, or recombinant DNA. Recombinant DNA are man made segments of DNA, which are increasingly becoming more advanced and used to manipulate genes. What the advancement of recombinant DNA allows scientists and doctors to do is associate certain genes to specific physical attributes, such as hair and eye color. However, when discussing genetics, there is a difference between genetic engineering and genetic selection.…

    • 835 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    (Darnovsky, “Genetically Modified Babies”). This shows that there is a lot of lives that can be saved by this process. Genetically modifying can also change…

    • 1833 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    To begin with, the technology used is not one hundred percent safe, and the embryo could accidentally be destroyed during the procedure. Along with the dangers of the death of the embryo, designer babies could gain an unfair advantage in the society with the modification of genes to be more advantageous mentally and externally. This could also create societies between designer and non-designer babies. In reality, these groups are already shown between the rich and the poor; the procedure would not be cheap as well, which could also create problems. Although I do not agree with the use of this technology for these aesthetic purposes, it would most likely be used under the table; even if there was a law against…

    • 540 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Because of this advancement, parent’s “play God” and design their own offspring. The effects of this feat in medical science damages society. Man’s desire for control pushes genetic engineering in the wrong direction. Recent advancements in genetic engineering allow the prevention…

    • 610 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “At what point do children become artifacts designed to someone’s specifications rather than members of a family to be nurtured? (Hayes 245).” In “Genetically Modified Humans? No Thanks,” Richard Hayes argues against Ronald M. Green, a professor of Emeritus of Religion and of Ethics and Human Values at Dartmouth College, specifically responding to his essay about using genetic technology to change children’s DNA. Hayes, who holds a Ph.D. in Energy and Resource, which saluted the United States to ban human cloning worldwide, believes it would disrupt human nature and the human future.…

    • 961 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Brilliant Essays

    The Pros And Cons Of Babies

    • 2056 Words
    • 9 Pages
    • 7 Works Cited

    The increase of knowledge regarding the topic altering genes has become rapid and have open and paved the hope of designing your own perfect baby. Even today, the use of reforming and adjusting the genes of an unborn child is being put in effect. “Techniques of genetic screening are already being used, whereby embryos can be selected by sex and checked for certain disease-bearing genes. This can lead to either the termination of a pregnancy, or if analyzed at a pre-implantation stage when using In Vitro Fertilization (IVF), can enable the pregnancy to be created using only non-disease bearing genes” (Steere, 2011, para. 6). Altering the babies genes can not only harm the baby, however, can also terminate the baby.…

    • 2056 Words
    • 9 Pages
    • 7 Works Cited
    Brilliant Essays
  • Improved Essays

    With that playing part, they would have to be put on the transplant list to receive an organ, and more than twenty people die a day by being on the transplant list because they do not receive the organ they need in time. The whole idea of this genetic engineering project is having the “perfect child” and making sure they live the longest life they can with the new technology offered. Scientists have considered using animal values to solve this problem but it goes against some human ethic beliefs of having an animal’s functioning heart valve in their body. Another negative about this is using this type of transplants can cause the cells in embryos to die. “Scientists don’t know what genes to alter if they wanted to”(The Atlantic).Using these types of techniques can cause our bodies more harm than good because we are not sure of what the outcome could be based on the fundamentals in this type of…

    • 1381 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Designing the genes of humans to fix the birth defects and many detrimental diseases babies are born with would create a more stable and healthy society. This opportunity could be a huge and necessary technological breakthrough; however, the majority of people are misusing it in a harmful way. If there was a possibility of using genetic engineering for fixing health issues then that would be excellent, but most good things we suggest in society have their own downsides. Changing a child physically and mentally will diminish the value of talent and natural-born abilities. Genetic engineering would help to only a certain…

    • 1252 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The strive for perfection is never ending in the world. Genetic engineering also called genetic modification is a possible answer for many of our imperfection. Genetic engineering is being used to advance agriculture and the cross breeding of crops. This is used in perfecting the human species by preventing disease and disorders that are passed on from generation to generation. This causes ethical issues between science and religion which are two important aspects of people's lives.…

    • 1287 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays

Related Topics