Hemophilia is a genetic disorder in which a person has an absence of blood clotting proteins/factors, causing their blood to clot abnormally (Bad Blood). Those with this disorder have a tendency to bleed for longer periods of time compared to people with normal clotting proteins/factors (Mayo Clinic).…
The role of red blood cell is to transport gas and ions to all other cells in the body (Body Systems and Homeostasis; Diez-Silva). Individual cells also need to maintain a specific structure in an environment to function properly. Therefore they must maintain a balance between the amount of gas like oxygen, liquid such as water, and solid ions to maintain homeostasis. According to the Oxford dictionary, homeostasis is the equilibrium maintenance of interdependent elements of physiological processes. To observe homeostasis, we would look into osmolarity.…
Also storage chemical energy. This tissue as it name says is found in bones. e) Blood: this type of tissue is found in around all our body in arteries, arterioles, capillaries and veins. The functions of this tissue are to transport oxygen and carbon dioxide, water, urea, hormones, enzymes, glucose, amino acids, plasma proteins, leucocytes and erythrocytes which are blood cells. Also maintains the temperature, control PH, regulates the excess of salt and remove…
Hippocrates of Kos is a name that is connected to both the medicine of Ancient greece and modern medicine. Hippocrates is the father of medicine, he is known for his theories about the way the human body works and the difference between spiritual and physical medicine. He is also known for the school he opened and the Hippocratic oath that is still used by our medical professionals today. The medical school on his home island of Kos in Greece raises questions about who wrote the oath and many other works after Hippocrates death, that have used his name. In the middle ages after the fall of the Roman empire many of their modernized accomplishments were forgotten.…
1. Explain the relationship between the skeletal and muscular systems. The relationship between the skeletal and muscular systems is that the muscular is responsible for the movement of the human body. Which is attached to the bones of the skeletal system. The skeletal performs vital functions like support, protection, and movement.…
In Egypt, blood acted as a protecting agent. When the death angel passed over the houses that had the blood on the doorstep those inside were spared from death. Blood acted as a cleansing agent too. Leviticus 17:11 says that life is in the blood. Animals and their blood were used to atone for people’s sins.…
The human body has two circulatory systems. There is a cardiovascular system and the lymphatic system. The cardiovascular system circulates blood. Blood is responsible for distributing oxygen, nutrients, and hormones to tissues throughout the body. Blood flows in a continuous loop through the body.…
11.2 The Circulatory System The circulatory system is made up of multiple different organs, and it's main function is transportation. The system allows blood to circulate, which transports oxygen, hormones and nutrients as well as picking up waste. The elements of the system include; The Heart The heart acts as a muscular pump which is divided into 4 different chambers, the heart's main function is to pump the blood around the body. It pumps deoxygenated blood through the veins, to the lungs for oxygenation which can then be pumped into the various arteries.…
Some of the lesser harmful include acne, hair loss or gain, and dizziness. But there are more harmful ones like depression, blood clots, and loss of bone density. Many factors can lead to excessive blood clotting, leading to limited or blocked blood flow. Blood clots can travel to the arteries or veins in the brain, heart, kidneys, lungs and limbs, which in turn can cause heart attack, stroke, and damage to the body’s organs or even death. The writer of this essay, and her mother, are believed to have the Factor 5 genetic mutation, which makes them more susceptible to blood clots.…
Iron is popularly known for its role in helping the body make hemoglobin, where it facilitates the active transport of oxygen throughout the body. However, the function of this micro nutrient is not limited to its function in the red blood cell; it is also an important part of different enzymes as well and initiates various essential biological processes in our body. Iron plays an important role in changing blood sugar into a form of energy for the body. Iron aids in immune system health and strengthens cognitive function.…
The respiratory system brings in the necessary oxygen and releases carbon dioxide waste, blood must be continuously oxygenated. With all body systems functioning correctly this allows for the body to be…
It forms a barrier that prevents harmful microorganism and chemicals from entering the body. Other important functions are insulation, temperature regulation, sensory…
In this assignment I will be explaining the physiology of two body systems, the cardiovascular system and the respiratory system in the relation to energy metabolism in the body. Energy metabolism is where energy is generated from nutrients and delivered to the organs around the body. Energy is needed in the body in order muscular movement, circulation of the blood, lymph and tissue fluid, breathing process, cell growth and repair, the transition of nerve impulses and for the building of different complex molecules. The cardiovascular system There are four major functions of the cardiovascular system, these include: the transportation of nutrients, gases and waste products around the body, the protection of the body from infections and blood…
1.6.3 Hematopoisesis in zebrafish Within the past two decades, the zebrafish (Danio rerio) has become an excellent model to study the development of hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs). The genes and molecular signaling pathways controlling hematopoiesis are highly conserved between fish and mammals. Both share all major blood cell types that are generated from common lineages of hematopoietic stem cells [13]. This is an important advantage over invertebrate models that lack the complex hematopoietic and adaptive immune system of vertebrates. Hematopoiesis in all the vertebrates including zebrafish occurs in two waves i.e, primitive and definitive.…
Blood is the only liquid in the body that is classified as connective tissue. Its function is to transport oxygen, metabolic wastes such as carbon dioxide and nitrogenous waste from the kidneys. Regulation of the body’s pH, body temperature, and maintenance of the liquid volume in the circulatory system. Lastly, protection by way of Leukocyte activation and preventing blood loss by way of the platelets in the blood. Blood is composed of 55% plasma (water, salts, plasma proteins, and other substances that are transported by the blood) and 45% cells (RBC’s, WBC’s and platelets).…