Generalized Anxiety Disorders: A Case Study

Improved Essays
1. What is generalized anxiety disorder?
What are the key features of the disorder?
Generalized anxiety disorder can be defined as severe ongoing symptoms in which daily activities are interrupted. These symptoms include: drowsiness, insomnia, muscle tensions, difficulty concentrating, excessive amounts of worrying and anxiety. This disorder is typically seen during childhood or adolescence, but it can emerge at any age. Societal and cultural pressures add to the prevalence of generalized anxiety disorder. The stress of finances can cause persistent feelings of anxiety and will progress across time if left untreated. The Hispanic culture suffers from “nervios” a term describing the constant pressure of nerves from high amounts of stress. The
…show more content…
For instance, sometimes they exaggerate and when they have hard time breathing they may feel that they are suffocating. A form of treatment is cognitive therapy in which therapists help clients with breathing techniques, coping techniques, and how to relax.
4. What is the difference between obsessions and compulsions? Obsessions consist of an idea, urge, or image that occupies the mind and constantly persists. Compulsions consist of behaviors that constantly need to be done in order for an individual to feel slightly at ease. People who have obsessive thoughts are aware of what their mind is constantly thinking and they try to resist thoughts, but it only causes higher anxiety. People who are compulsive and have unusual behaviors tend to create them as rituals in which it becomes part of their day and they must continue to do it the same way. Failure to do so will cause them anxiety and worriedness. However, both obsessions and compulsions go hand and hand. For instance, a woman doesn’t feel secure in her home she keeps doubting she’s secure. She constantly checks locks, gas tank, and stove. Soon her obsession turns into a compulsive behavior leading to a

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    Anxiety Disorders are discussed in Chapter 14. Generalized Anxiety Disorder is something that I can relate to. I worry a lot and I worry about things I can’t control or already happened. This definition is very similar to what I have been experiencing for quite a while. I am not trying to diagnosis myself based on this definition.…

    • 295 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    Those people who struggle with anxiety disorders can more often than not find themselves living with so much anxiety that it is hard to function in society. For many people a normal everyday situation becomes so overwhelming that they are unable to function or respond, and they stop dead in their tracts. All while riding an emotional roller…

    • 2418 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Pamela Spiro presents with many of the diagnostic criteria for schizophrenia, and after many years finally receives a correct psychiatric diagnosis. According to the DSM-5 (American Psychiatric Association [APA], 2013), in order to meet a diagnosis of schizophrenia, a client must present with at least two of the following symptoms for a duration of one month: delusions; hallucinations; disorganized speech; disorganized or catatonic behavior; or negative symptoms. In addition, the client must experience a disturbance for at least six months and significant level of impairment in life as a result of the symptoms. Delusions begin early in life for Pam.…

    • 1312 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Everyone is familiar with the feeling anxiety from time to time, however, there are…

    • 1474 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    According to our Psychology book anxiety disorders are among the most common mental disorders, affecting one in five adults in America for a total of 40 million people. The major types of disorders related to anxiety are phobias, panic disorder, generalized, obsessive-compulsive and post-traumatic stress disorder. However, we are here to talk about Generalized Anxiety. We will discuss symptoms, etiology, treatment, and prognosis of the…

    • 66 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Some of the comparisons include “having anxiety, feeling sad and difficulties sleeping after a traumatic event” (2007) are examples of normal anxiety, however, “Ongoing and recurring nightmares, flashbacks or emotional numbing relating to a traumatic event in your life that occurred several months or years ago” (2007) are examples of an anxiety disorder. In addition the website explains the various anxiety disorders such as: Generalized Anxiety Disorder, Social Anxiety Disorder, Panic Disorder and Obsessive Compulsory Disorder. If one solely focuses on the content, the potential…

    • 1015 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The typical age range is said to be between the ages of 15 and 25 (Weisman and Levine, 2007). Interestingly enough, about two-thirds of all persons who suffer from GAD tend to be women (Weisman & Levine, 2007). Weisman and Levine (2007) note that the start of generalized anxiety disorder is gradual and tends to be a chronic condition with fluctuating symptoms. The cause of generalized anxiety disorder is fairly unknown (“Generalized Anxiety Disorder,” 2015). There are multiple factors that can influence a person to develop this disorder.…

    • 1510 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A 27-year-old electrician is describing symptoms that do not meet the full criteria for any of the disorders in the anxiety disorders diagnostic class of the Diagnostic Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (5th ed. ; DSM-5; American Psychiatric Association [APA], 2013); therefore, a diagnosis of other specified anxiety disorder is appropriate. However, it should be noted that the symptoms described are highly characteristic of generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) and meet 5 out of the 6 criteria for GAD. More information or further development is needed to determine if the client has GAD. For one, the client claims that he has many worries—e.g., worries that involve the health of his parents and his social approval level at work.…

    • 1249 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    (Louise, 2017). Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) is characterized by persistent and excessive worry about a number of different things. People with GAD may anticipate disaster and may be overly concerned about money, health, family, work, or other issues. Individuals with GAD find it difficult to control their worry. They may worry more than seems warranted about actual events or may expect the worst even when there is no apparent reason for concern.…

    • 1843 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Parkinson Late Adulthood

    • 473 Words
    • 2 Pages

    There are several types of anxiety disorders like: generalized anxiety disorder, specific phobias, post-traumatic stress disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, panic disorder, and social phobia. All of these anxiety disorder is to some level problematic for the patient. Those who suffer from generalized anxiety disorder, are always worried no matter how significant or insignificant the situation. On the other hand, specific phobias will cause the patient to be in an intense, unnecessary fear of things that are not even posing a threat. People who suffer from post-traumatic stress disorder usually develop tension and uneasiness due to rather experiencing a physical harm or witnessing.…

    • 473 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Cognitive Behavioral Therapy & Patients with Obsessive Compulsive Disorder Cognitive Behavioral Therapy is one of the most popular types of therapy when treating disorders such as anxiety, panic disorders, and most commonly, obsessive compulsive disorder. Cognitive behavioral therapy is defined as changing the disturbing thoughts of a person by identifying their feelings, beliefs, and behaviors in order to eventually change the behavior of the person (Courtois, 2009). Cognitive therapy treats many disorders. However, the most common disorder is obsessive compulsive disorder. Obsessive compulsive disorder is defined as having intrusive thoughts or obsessions which increases anxiety.…

    • 2355 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Imagine being in 6th grade, and having someone come to talk to your entire sixth grade student body about middle school sports. During a question and answer session I asked if it was possible to run cross country and play basketball, and in a loud voice that went across the gym, a kid said “Why ask you’re too fat to play sports” and the whole gym burst into laughter. This is how my introduction to middle school officially began. As one could imagine the pain and humiliation that went along with my torture, but because I suffer from generalized anxiety disorder my problems were exemplified. I spent the next few weeks listening to everyone talk about me, repeat the story and laugh.…

    • 598 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Road Within Mental Illness

    • 1727 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The Road Within is a comedy and drama written by Gren Wells. It follows three characters with different mental disorders and their journey to the beach. One of the main characters is Vincent, who has Tourette Syndrome. As a result of his mother’s sudden death, Vincent was forced to live with his father, Robert, and stepmother. For selfish reasons, they send him to an experimental treatment center in Nebraska.…

    • 1727 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Anxiety Definition Essay

    • 882 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Definition/description: The definition of anxiety is “a feeling of worry, nervousness, or unease, typically about an imminent event or something with an uncertain outcome”. Almost everyone has some form of anxiety, for some people anxiety come when they are getting ready for a big meeting at work or the first day of school or before they get married, this kind of anxiety is normal and healthy to have, it is just nerves and a temporary worry before something happens, this is not the anxiety that I will be talking about. What I am talking about is Anxiety Disorder, anxiety disorder is a disorder that makes people constantly worried, it can be something as small as having to go pick a friend up somewhere or having to drive to work or school or…

    • 882 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    My Anxiety Essay

    • 1323 Words
    • 6 Pages

    When it reaches a level where it disrupts your lifestyle, it becomes a disorder. If symptoms persist for a period of six months or longer than it can be classified as an anxiety disorder. There are many symptoms some of which include panic attacks, insomnia, excessive worrying, irrational fears, muscle tension, chronic indigestion, flashbacks of disturbing or traumatic events, and or compulsive behaviors. When the physical aspect persist beyond a normal time period and are interfering with a person’s life then anxiety disorders should be considered. There are seven types of anxiety disorders including Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD), Panic Disorder, Social Phobia, Phobias, Agoraphobia, Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD).…

    • 1323 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays