General Motors
History
General Motors (GM) was incorporated on September 16, 1908 by William Durant, then head of the Buick Motor Company (History.com, 2009). Soon after formation, the company went on a buying spree of other automobile companies, buying 30 of the approximately 45 that existed in the United States at that time by 1910 (u-s-history.com, 2008; History.com, 2009). Among the companies brought into the fold were Buick, Oldsmobile, Oakland (renamed Pontiac), and Cadillac. This new company was built as a conglomeration of separate brands with their own specialties ranging from simple to luxurious, a stark contrast …show more content…
The company was struggling to avoid bankruptcy, but was quickly running out of cash (Bigman, 2013). A plan was devised that would shorten the amount of time to go through bankruptcy proceedings from a few years to less than two months. This helped allay the outcomes that GM had feared, that no one would buy a car from a company going bankrupt (Bigman, 2013). It was during this Chapter 11 restructuring in 2010 that GM discontinued several brands, leaving only Chevrolet, GMC, Cadillac, and Buick (Bigman, 2013). GM returned to prominence, again becoming the leading automotive manufacturer in the world the following year (New York Daily News,