General Adaptationtion Syndrome: The Three Stages Of General Adaptation

Improved Essays
The definition of the term is as follows. General adaptation syndrome (GAS) is the predictable way the body responses to stress as described by Hans Selye (1907-1982). The three phases are
Alarm Reaction, Resistance and Exhaustion.

1. Alarm Reaction
The first stage of the general adaptation stage, the alarm reaction, is the immediate reaction to a stressor. What is stressor? Any urge, force, or pressure (that is, deleterious force) brought to bear on a person, bodily system, or governmental or private health care system or structure, such that the entity subject to such duress reacts in a manner that either perverts or transmutes its normal function. Example, the main stress hormones cortisol, adrenaline, and noradrenaline, is released

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Significant life changes also play a factor in creating toxic stress leading to depression or a higher risk of death and heart attack. However, not all forms of stress are overwhelming in this way. Eustress, or “good stress” is perceived as a challenge- such as facing the challenges of a new job because your passion overcomes the hardship. So, how do we respond to stress?…

    • 645 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Social factors that include crime and racism can create chronic stress, Accultural stress is a result when people encounter different cultural values. Health can be affected indirectly by stress which influence health-related behaviors, and directly influence the body’s functioning. Walter Cannon is who identified the endocrine pathway that is used with the flight-or-fight…

    • 519 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The first of these stressors being the large crowd who produced loud noises and were very focused on President Bush. This crowd created corporal stress, which is stress within the body and its…

    • 670 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When people engage in stressful social interactions, they make eye contact, talk and listen in order to calm themselves down. In addition, people can have a 'fight-or-flight' response when they believe they're in danger. The fight-or-flight response is the psychological response that prepares a person to either fight or flee from a threat, attack or harm. This causes their heart to race faster, blood pressure to rise, their muscle to tense and increase in speed and and strength. Once they believe the danger has passed, their nervous system returns to normal.…

    • 973 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Recovery Paramedic

    • 897 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In a perfect world, brutality, car crashes, and other catastrophes would not occur. Then infections and sickness would be nonexistent. EMTs or paramedics would not have a purpose for their job. Unfortunately, our world is not a perfect place. EMTs or paramedics are globally essential to our society.…

    • 897 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Stressed lifestyle and personality are some of the psychological factors that influence health and behaviour in our lives. However, our response to stressors determines our ability to control and manage or develop illness out of the stress. “Stress is experienced when a person’s perceived environmental, social, and physical demands exceed their perceived ability to cope, particularly when these demands are seen as endangering the person’s well-being in some way” (Cardwell & Flanagan, 2012). Walter Cannon’s (1932) fight or flight response elaborates the correlation between arousal and stress as due to the survival mechanisms that evolve in homosepian. According to Sarafino stress comprises of two components: the stressors, stimuli that make…

    • 1652 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    POST-TRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER (PTSD) Introduction: Stress is defined as “the brain's response to any demand.” Almost any kind of change, whether it’s positive or negative or real or imaginary can cause stress. Animals have stress, which can be bad or good. Stress can save your life.…

    • 1822 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    While noticed, people often turn a blind eye to stress themselves or to other’s normalizing extreme amounts of stress which negatively impacts quality of many others including ourselves. In an article titled “Stress in everyday life and its management” stress is broken down into 4 separate sources. The first being the environment around the person, the environment around someone dictates and demand for the person to change or adapt to their surroundings. One of the most obvious examples of this can be found in military camps were new recruits are placed in an area that is extremely stressful in order to mold the person to become more adept to the new way of life. The second source covered by the article are social stressors, which occur from demands in different and specific social roles such as parenting.…

    • 1576 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Stress Management Essay

    • 758 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Stress refers to two different things: “situations that will trigger physical and emotional reactions, and the reactions themselves.” (Insel 23) The reactions…

    • 758 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    First, there is preparing for the stressor. Next, there is confronting and handling the stressor. Then, there is coping with feeling overwhelmed. Last, there is reinforcing with…

    • 827 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Stress is the response of individual to taxing demands. To be classified as a disorder, there has to be a combination of diathesis and stress identified. To put it briefly diathesis is a predisposition toward developing a disorder, but there is a need for more proximal undesirable to occur in combination with the diathesis to occur. Some bidirectional influences are genetic activity, neural activity, which in turn are influential to behavior, thus influencing the surrounding…

    • 762 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Modern day society is constantly moving and eliciting high profiles and demands while carrying with it both physical and psychological effects. These effects are commonly known as stress. Every person in this world has been under some sort of stress, whether it be big or small. How we react to the strain on both our minds and bodies can determine how well we cope under this prolonged stress, or better known as chronic stress. When presented under tension our bodies react by operating interconnected neuroendocrine circuits (Mariotti, 2015).…

    • 823 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The concept of stress has been around for many years. One concept of stress was recognized by Walter Cannon. Walter cannon proposed the phrase “flight or fight response,” when faced with a situation we can automatically determine how we feel. As said in the journal of traditional medicine society, “feeling annoyed, overwhelmed, upset, excited or threatened determines what we can do about it. If we decide that the demands of a situation outweigh our coping skills, we are likely to unconsciously label it stressful.”…

    • 891 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Stress is the response to perceived threats or challenges resulting from stimuli or events that cause strain , analogous to the airplane wing bending because of an applied load (page 506). Stressors are the causes of the stress. Many people deal with different kinds of stress in their daily lives some of them can cope up with the stress in a positive way, some of them do not, so they may need help from others to deal with it. For example, a nursing home residents can deal with many kinds of stress, being away from home and family, adopting a new environment, dealing with health problem. Therefore, Nurses are the first person in line which can help them ease the pain of their stress.…

    • 952 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Stress is a serious mental problem that is often overlooked. When I am faced with any event that my mind perceived as a foreboding danger, the stress causes my body to flood with hormones responsible for dealing with the increase heart rate, blood pressure, energy, and my ability to “deal with the problem” (American Psychological Association). But I cannot stress it enough that stress is not as simple as a heart pounding as one awkwardly awaits a first date or a job interview. It is a defense…

    • 792 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays