Gender Stereotypes In Alfred Hitchcock's Rear Window

Improved Essays
‘Rear Window shows how easy it is to be deceived by appearances.’ Discuss.

Hitchcock’s critically acclaimed thriller ‘Rear Window’ details the life of 1950s New York - where affluence, materialism and patriarchy were valued. The deceit that plagues the plot of the story, strips bare the constructed facades that underpin the film and as a result, highlights how easy it is to be deceived by appearances. Although innocent in nature, these facades act as the foundations for LB ‘jeff’ Jefferies’ fragmented assumptions of women. These opinions become his detriment. If Jeff were to just look past Lisa’s behaviour, he would recognise that his perception of her is utterly wrong and that he has been fooled by her rather glamorous exterior. The women
…show more content…
This intrusion only serves to further enhance the already immense gender stereotypes of the 1950s. Through the perspective of Jeff, the audience is led to perceive a rather promiscuous woman, namely ‘Miss Torso’ and a rather melancholic character, ‘Miss Lonelyhearts’. Jeff simply assigns the female characters labels which could be viewed as further oppressing the female population. In contrast, the connotations of the male characters - ‘The Composer’ and ‘Thorwald’ are rather neutral and inconspicuous in the sense that they bare no negative alternative meaning. In reference to the male characters, the lack of pronouns within their labels segregates them from their gender. The female names however, have a direct correlation to their gender due to the pronoun ‘Miss’, suggesting that their names are derived from Jeff’s rather cynical view of women. This is accentuated when Jeff contends that Miss Torso is ‘like a queen bee with her pick of the drones’, condemning Miss Torso for her perceived sins. Lisa, through a feminist lens, suggests that ‘she’s doing a woman’s hardest job- juggling wolves’, shifting the audience’s moral attention to Miss Torso’s male occupants. At the end of the film it is discovered that Jeff’s original opinion of Miss Torso was utterly wrong and that Lisa was in fact right when she suggested that Miss Torso ‘ [wasn’t] in love with [...] any of …show more content…
Lisa, through her love for Jeff, strives to satisfy his wants and needs but Jeff’s disdain towards marriage throws their relationship into utter turmoil. Jeff, through his sanctimonious ways, associates marriage with ‘never [being] able to go anywhere’, rather than a way to express his love for his ‘too perfect’ partner Lisa. Arguably, Jeff’s behaviour is viewed as ‘abnormal’ to not only Lisa, but the audience as he later describes her as ‘too beautiful’, ‘too talented’ and ‘too sophisticated’, yet ‘not what [he] wants’. Jeff’s fear of commitment, and more so confinement is reinforced when he contends that ‘sometimes it’s worse to stay than it is to run’, rendering him ignorant. Through his voyeuristic tendencies Jeff is exposed to the downfalls of marriage - the ‘bickering’, the ‘family quarrels’ and in turn contends that Lisa ‘is just not the girl for [him]’. Jeff’s perception of marriage is influenced by those around him as ‘in [his] neighborhood [wives] still nag’. The newlyweds, whom Jeff observes, are essentially the embodiment of 1950’s married life. In the first scene they are viewed as a loving couple- within the ‘honeymoon’ phase, however, as the plot progresses their relationship begins to deplete. Although Hitchcock illustrates the downfalls of marriage, he also focuses on the positive elements marriage brings.

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    Society is predominantly patriarchal. It is expected that men are the successful breadwinners and women are the housewives. Looking at a piece of Literature with a gender lens requires the reader to focus on how a work reflects or distorts these gender norms in society. In My Antonia the gender lens can be applied to reveal the overarching theme of self reliance. More specifically the gender lens can be applied to reveal the self-reliance of pioneer women such as Lena and Antonia.…

    • 1086 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Sharon Olds Station Poem

    • 592 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Matrimony, monogamy, and children either leads to happiness, hardship, or usually a combination of both. Sharon Olds’ touches these subjects in her poem “Station.” To fully understand the deeper meanings within the poem one must understand that Olds’ 35-year marriage was strained to the point of divorce, and that this poem records an event that occurs towards the beginning of this strain. She uses her husband’s description and their interaction as a canvas to paint her subject matter into physical form, combining the physical and emotional. Olds’ uses simile, metaphor, and apostrophe to describe her husband as a “lord,” and through these comparisons she shows admiration towards her husband (9).…

    • 592 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    IsmaelDembeleWk15EngHW How does the play present it’s attitude towards women in the play? As one of the main goals for the play, JB Priestley presents his socialist views as keeping everyone as ‘one body’, and aims to reflect that through the ideologies of the Inspector. However, there are many wrongdoings and imbalances in society at that time, and this was reflected through the remainder of the characters in the play. One of the greatest ones is the injustice towards women at the time, and this was explained in spectacular detail through a ‘poster child’ Eva Smith, a working class woman who ended up committing suicide, setting off the events in the play.…

    • 371 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Dawe uses this description of the World War to represent the ending of a marriage or relationship. In Televistas, the concepts of love and marriage are meticulously explored to convey the intense happiness felt by beings in these circumstances. The brevity of happiness, which is the main concept in this text, is shown through the ending of a marriage wherein the relationship between the two unnamed characters in the poem are indicated to be eventually destroyed, leaving them to be separated. While the conditions of war may seem to be inappropriate to be used as a description of a divorce, the concepts of destruction and separation occurring in wars generally hold the same effects towards the ending of a marriage. This is because the previous joy that they feel during their wedding would soon be replaced with sadness and regret.…

    • 1491 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Alfred Hitchcock’s Rear Window, there were many parallels between the two protagonists and the neighbors they observed through the window. Jeff seemed mostly in parallel with the newly married couple, which reflected his idea of marriage. In the first scene when he talked about not wanting to marry Lisa, the newlywed shuts down their blind, which to me indicated Jess shutting down the idea of marriage. As the story progresses and they open their blinds up, the new husband seems to look unhappy with the attentions his wife needs. Again this expressed Jess’ reluctance to marriage because he believes it would bond himself to his wife’s needs.…

    • 302 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    His two movies rear window (1954) and shadow of a doubt (1943) show clear links and examples to his distinctive style. Hitchcock uses a number of recurring theme and techniques which are easily recognisable. One theme is 'voyeurism' in multiple films. In rear window the film is based off Jeff peering into the lives of his neighbours without them suspecting a thing.…

    • 823 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In the mid 20th century the traditionalist opinion about the role of women in society was still rampant. Women were supposed to take a subservient role in society and were dependent on men. However, it seems as though Alfred Hitchcock wanted to help end this view by creating strong female characters. In his film “Rear Window,” Hitchcock presents a strong female character in the form of Stella, the nurse to the main character L.B. Jeffries. The relationship between Stella and Jeffries portrays the advancement of the gender norms and shows how women evolved from a subservient role to a role of power.…

    • 1124 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hitchcock was a male director whose major works were produced during the patriarchal times of the 1940s-1960s, but he was also an “auteur” who was concerned above all with creating unified artistic statements. In Hitchcock’s films we see the stereotype of women as glamorous objects. For example, he told his costume designer Edith Head that he wanted the actress Grace Kelly to “look like a princess” in the final ball scene in To Catch a Thief (1955) (McGilligan, 2003, p. 497). In Rear Window (1954), he wanted one of Kelly’s costumes to evoke “a piece of Dresden china” (McGilligan, 2003, p. 488).…

    • 1317 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Wording, clothing, and sex were some of the most reoccurring problems the Production Code Administration had with Alfred Hitchcock’s 1954 film Rear Window. Throughout their communications, the PCA and the filmmakers discuss scenes that have subtle sexual undertones, risqué costumes, and wordings that the PCA found to be unacceptable. The correspondence between the filmmakers and the PCA begin around November 1953 and go on until around April 1954. Most of the letters are between Paramount Pictures producer Luigi Luraschi and PCA’s Joseph Breen. Most of the concerns the PCA had involved things they believed to be overly sexual.…

    • 888 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The repetitive screen time for Paulette’s Beauty Parlor illustrates the fatuous stereotype that women simply go to beauty salons for gossip and to discuss the opposite sex. It is easily understood that the scenes involving the beauty shop empower women and unite those of different body types, skin tones, class, and archetypes, especially Bend and Snap; however, it is still palpable that the hair salon scenes are purely parts that perpetuate stereotypes.. As reported in Jennifer Scanlon’s editorial, “It was an all-female society--no man would dare enter the place--and here, if nowhere else, women said what they thought about men” (qtd in Scanlon). Although media should extol the empowerment that films and musicals provide for females, the cliched concepts throughout the span of the performances chiefly display negative assumptions about femininity. For example, during the scene revolving around Bend and Snap, the fact that Elle taught Paulette such a move was simply to attract a UPS delivery man named Kyle.…

    • 1236 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    We had the perfect couple at the beginning of the movie, but as it proceeds the husband starts to develop some kind of scorn for his wife because she's getting more work done than he does and because they rarely spend time together anymore. Marriage fits into the Structural Functional Theory because a marriage is basically two people working together to lead a life. Like a machine, if a part of the marriage stops working the whole machine stops. In the movie however, marriage is involved with two of the theories, Structural Functional and Social Conflict because even though Mrs. Gruwell failed to be available to her husband because of her devotion to the kids, her husband failed her by starting to believe he was "the wife" in the relationship now. That part specially made me angry because there is nothing wrong with being the wife in a relationship, and just because he felt his manliness was being threatened by the hard work his wife was doing he decided to…

    • 1174 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Strangers on a Train is one of Alfred Hitchcock’s many masterpieces of the 1950’s. This thriller goes through the life of young Guy Haines, an aspiring tennis player and hopeful politician attempting to change both his lifestyle and social class. However, Guy isn 't alone, he is matched with a counterpart, Bruno Antoine, a young and mentally unstable aristocrat living with his very wealthy parents. While the progression of the movie can be seen as simple as an intense and invigorating thriller, there is a deeper and more underlying meaning to the entirety of the movie. Looking at Hitchcock’s Strangers on a Train through the marxist and psychoanalytic lenses suggests that the story is truly about wealth and class’s subconscious influence on…

    • 1048 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Janes Gaines’s, White Privilege and Looking Relations: Race and Gender in Feminist Film Theory, Gaines wanted to show how a theory of the text and its spectator, based on the psychoanalytic concept of sexual difference, is unequipped to deal with a film which is about racial difference and sexuality. “The Diana Ross star vehicle Mahogany (directed by Berry Gordy, 1975) immediately suggests a psychoanalytic approach because the narrative is organized around the connections between voyeurism and photographic acts, because it exemplifies the classical cinema which has been so fully theorized in Lacanian terms” (Gaines, 12). But as Gaines argued, the psychoanalytic model works to block out considerations which assume a different configuration…

    • 929 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Master of suspense, Alfred Hitchcock’s 1960’s best seller Psycho is a story of a young employer who stole a hefty amount of money and then running away in order to be with the man she loves, gets lost and decides to stay at a motel for the night, shortly regretting what she’s done. This film, featuring Anthony Perkins as Norman Bates and Janet Leigh as Marion Crane, breaks cinematic history. With Hitchcock’s great eye for detail, he engrosses audiences in this ground breaking psychological thriller/horror film to the very end. Hitchcock makes use of motifs and mise-en-scene to explore the key themes and ideas such as duality, voyeurism and isolation, to show how the audience is positioned to see the true nature of the carefully constructed…

    • 944 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Motif of nicknames and their Importance to the understanding of the relationship between Nora and Torvald. Throughout the 19th century women were belittled by men and treated as inferiors. Men were believed to be superior and of higher standard, while women were treated as inferior or property instead of human beings. The motif of nicknames in the play A Doll’s House by Henrik Ibsen demonstrates its effect on the understanding of the relationship between Nora and Torvald. Through this, we can understand their treatment of each other and their views by society with the use of the pet names Torvald gives Nora.…

    • 1307 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays