Gender Roles In Shakespeare's Othello

Improved Essays
There are many instances in the play Othello where gender roles become significant. During Shakespeare’s time, men hold the power and women are perceived as weak and powerless. Also, women are expected to be submissive to their man by doing whatever he asks of her and this is very apparent in the play Othello. The role of women in the play, determines the plot and the fate of some of the character’s involved. The way Shakespeare creates these roles in the play, shows his culture’s beliefs of gender and equality during this time period. During this time, men are respected and powerful. Shakespeare shows this idea of powerful men in the play when he makes the men characters hold the political positions. Othello is the lieutenant and respected among his peers. Iago is also a respected figure who felt he deserved the position Othello holds. People respect Desdemona because of her social class but she’s looked at to be lower than Othello because of her gender. Whenever Desdemona speaks to Othello, she rarely uses his name. Most of the time she calls him “lord” furthering …show more content…
The creation of the relationships between husband and wife or a mistress and a man show how a man and sex can give a woman more power. Also, Shakespeare stresses the significance of a man’s reputation. Iff their reputation can be questioned, the man feels defeated and does drastic things to prevent embarrassment. This is evident in the play when Othello believes his reputation is shattered because he gets cheated on, and he feels he needs to give up his position as a soldier and kill his wife for betraying him. Also, during this time, men believe their woman should do whatever they ask of them, and submit to them, and women believe it is their duty to do so. The use of gender roles in the play mirror how men and women acted towards each other during Shakespeare’s

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    Women, on the other end of the spectrum, were expected to take care of the household, were considered the “weak” sex, and as soon as they were married, they became their husband’s “property”. In plenty of Shakespeare’s plays, however, we see the different ways he challenged those norms and turns them on their end. In Macbeth and Twelfth Night we see the way that Shakespeare upends gender expectations by assigning traditionally masculine characteristics to female characters. In these two plays, that differentiate quite a lot, Shakespeare plays a lot with gender expectations and power the women hold over the men with Lady Macbeth and Olivia. Macbeth and Twelfth Night, I feel…

    • 1938 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Question #1 Shakespeare’s plays often involve gender roles. Both Romeo and Juliet and The Taming of the Shrew are plays written about men and women and love, or the lack thereof. In both examples this led to marriage and the genders were clearly separated. While Romeo and Juliet is a sad tragedy about love, The Taming of the Shrew is a comedy written about gender roles. For example, in Shakespeare’s time, women were expected to be seen and not heard.…

    • 1267 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Renaissance culture saw gender stereotypes towards men and women in a different way compared to the present day. Throughout Shakespearian times women were seen and not heard. In many of Shakespeare’s plays he breaks the barrier of gender roles and pushes new boundaries on his audience. In Shakespeare’s play ‘As You Like it’ Rosalind cross dressing challenges traditional attitudes towards gender stereotypes and shows the special kind of freedom she receives from her disguise. The European Renaissance had strong views on gender roles.…

    • 770 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The idea of perfection is ultimately impossible to reach, and is often placed on the women in Hamlet’s life just to satisfy him. Shakespeare’s depiction of women in the Elizabethan era was shown throughout the play Hamlet to assess the roles of gender. The playwright wants to awaken the awareness of the inequalities that women face, and the effects of these problems. Hamlet was deeply interested in the various sexual affairs of the castle, it led to the heightening of his madness. The author shows Hamlet’s involvement of sexuality to examine the social construct that is virginity and to highlight the high expectations men have for women.…

    • 1087 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    In Hamlet, Shakespeare uses the female characters downfall to promote support for gender equality by using their downfall from their obedience, dependence on men and mistreatment by the male characters. Throughout the play, the female characters are used as tools in the schemes of the male characters which creates empathy for the women’s lack of say. As the play begins, the audience learns that Gertrude, wife of the late King Hamlet, has married his brother, Claudius,…

    • 1197 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Lady Macbeth is requesting the spirits to rid her of her feminine nature and asking for them to make her more manly, this request represents the gender and power role Lady Macbeth has in the relationship/marriage between her and Macbeth. Lady Macbeth holds a dominant position in the marriage between her and Macbeth, as well as, a dominant position in the decisions that the couple makes. Shakespeare uses Lady Macbeth as a symbol of power. Lady Macbeth, a woman, portrays many masculine attributes throughout the play and seems to constantly defy the expectations and limitations of her own gender. Shakespeare uses Lady Macbeth to show his perception of how gender establishes…

    • 818 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In order for her to be able to commit such an unforgiving act as murder to get what she wants, she must act like a man. She acts more dominant than her husband, brushing off Duncan’s murder like it was a common thing, even making Macbeth feel feminine for regretting it, saying, “When you durst do it, then you were a man” (Shakespeare I. vii. 49). Macbeth’s innocence and shock at the idea of murdering the king he was so loyal to was the way a woman would feel. Lady Macbeth made him feels this way, and the only way for him to be a man was to be violent and act on a whim like she did.…

    • 1152 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    In Shakespeare’s Macbeth, gender stereotypes are often related to power. Both Lady Macbeth and Macbeth show characteristics of presenting gender stereotypes of the opposite sex. Maureen Bohan of the Steering Committee for Equality between Women and Men (CDEG) defines gender stereotypes as “Preconceived ideas whereby males and females are arbitrarily assigned characteristics and roles determined and limited by their sex. Sex stereotyping can limit the development of the natural talents and abilities” (Bohan). Throughout the play audiences may read Macbeth as taking on the feminine role and Lady Macbeth as taking on the masculine role due to a gender stereotypical reading of these two characters.…

    • 1554 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    He is taking the role of an ideal, obeying wife for the men of the times and an opposite of Katherina’s original character, the Page is similar to the role of the tamed Katherina. It is also significant that Shakespeare named the submissive character in the induction the “Page”, a person who runs errands and serves those of higher status, as this is the role Petruchio wishes Katarina to assume. We later see male dominance over women conveyed through the character of Petruchio. One way this is shown is through is the Petruchio’s frequent use of declaratives. This is seen when he says to Katherina “I will marry you” as he does not ask her but demands marriage from her.…

    • 2091 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Romeo and Juliet Essay Texts reflect the values of the context in which they are produced. Juliet, in Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet (1595), does not abide by the stereotypical values of women, from the Elizabethan era. Women had three main roles they could undertake in society; motherhood and being a wife, daughters or servants. Romeo and Juliet focuses a lot on the stereotypes of women in the Elizabethan era and how Juliet defies those values to be with Romeo. Romeo and Juliet looks at a few stages of women, in Elizabethan eras, life.…

    • 1138 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays