Gender Equality In The United States

Improved Essays
The United States was founded on equality for all who wish to join the movement of self-independence, but history has told a different story for all women. In a modern world where women face a wage gap between 21-35 percent compared to men throughout the United States, this has become a problem that is socially unacceptable (Hill, 2016). The ability for self-independence has been drastically lowered and economic competition becomes more difficult. Though this epidemic has been a constant battle, there have been many advances in cutting the gender wage gap.
There have been many remarkable movements and legal advances towards shorting the space between the wage gaps. One of the most, if not the most remarkable advancement women have taken towards
…show more content…
Out of nowhere, progress came to a halt and it seemed that the world had forgotten about the fight for pay equality. With little progress and what looked like the beginning of a failed attempt at gender equality, was revived by President Obama. On January 29, 2009, President Barack Obama signed the Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act. The signing of this act was the revival that women need towards the gender wage gap. The Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act was based on a woman that had been a victim of gender discrimination. Lilly Ledbetter had received consistent poor reviews from her bosses, and saw her male colleagues continuously being promoted over her, when she realized that she was making a good amount less than even men she had a significant amount of seniority over. Due to filing issues and previsions laws set in place, she was not covered under the Civil Rights Act of 1964, but she regained the motivation to push for complete abolishment of wage discrimination. The act broke down every aspect of inequality and set the basis of an economy with a zero tolerance for gender discrimination. The act's key concept was “to include employer decisions about base pay or wages, job classifications, career ladder or other noncompetitive promotion denials, tenure denials, and failure to respond to requests for raises” (U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, 2016, para. 4 ). Also the law indicate that

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    Mrs. Ledbetter was not compensated for the injustice, but it brought the case front and center that even after the tragic outcome something good came out of it. On January 29, 2009, President Barack Obama signed The Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act, which stated the 180 days statute of limitations would reset every time an individual received a discriminatory paycheck. It also promoted voluntary compliance by employers, for example, some employers took measures to develop compensation setting criteria, audit pay decisions, review compensation decisions and training for performance evaluation just to name a few. As long as we can recall wage has always been a concern and more for woman since we are still grossing on average 77 cents for every dollar a man earns and that’s not putting in to account if you are Latin or African American doing the same type of work the gap is even larger. As we can tell the problem still exist, but thanks to the Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act, we have a better opportunity to dispute the injustice.…

    • 1630 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In some cases, researchers state that women in the workforce will not get paid equally for the same job function because of gender gap pay. Ironically, since the Equal Pay Act in 1963 passed, companies have not always followed this act and paid women equally. Furthermore, it has also said that the working industry and employers have made substantial progress towards gender equality pay in the workforce. However, “despite these gains the raw wage gap continues to be used in misleading ways to advance public policy agendas without fully explaining the reasons behind the gap” (U.S. Department of Labor, 2009, p. 1).…

    • 1055 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Lilly Ledbetter Case

    • 627 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Female citizens of The United States have been unfairly paid for many years. It is clear to say that men dominate the work force. Although men are receiving higher pay, a number of women today have the same level of education and experience as them. Most women do not realize they are being discriminated upon. One of those women happens to be Lilly Ledbetter.…

    • 627 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Goodyear Tire and Co. case, Ledbetter, a 19 year veteran of the Alabama Goodyear Tire and Rubber Company, was anonymously notified of wage discrimination between her and her male coworkers in the same position. After facing both significantly less pay, ($3,727 per month compared to the $5,236 men were earning) and sexual harassment, Ledbetter took her case to court where after a persistent fight, was set to be awarded $300,000, only 10% of what she was originally going to be compensated for. Ultimately, a 5-4 vote from the jury decided that she was not entitled to compensation. Even with solid evidence of gender discrimination, Lilly Ledbetter was denied her rightful remuneration. While it has been found that not even experience is solid ground for equal pay, it has also been shown that education level does not affect the wage gap, as women who receive the same level of education as their male counterparts are not guaranteed the same pay for their job.…

    • 476 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Goodyear Tires and Rubber Co. would be in favor of Goodyear. Goodyear appealed first to the 11th Circuit Court which ruled in favor of them stating that a discriminatory pay has to be reported within 180 days required by the Civil Rights Act. Due to the fact that Ledbetter’s claim had been made for more than 180 days, the ruling of the court was in favor of Goodyear. Therefore, this proved that its okay for a companies to pay a women less based on there gender if they don’t comply with the 180-day rule. The Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act was later declared effective and signed by President Barack Obama on January 29, 2009.…

    • 1476 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Oprah Winfrey and Feminism “I never did consider or call myself a feminist, but I don’t think you can really be a woman in this world and not be.” Oprah Winfrey said this quote in the documentary Makers: Women Who Made America which is a documentary about influential feminists in America. Feminism has been a significant movement since the 1850s. Many of the rights feminists are fighting for today are the same rights they were fighting for back then. Oprah Winfrey is one of the many African American women who has influenced equal rights for men and women in America as illustrated by the book 50 Black Women Who Changed America.…

    • 2533 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co., which was heard as an appeal by the Supreme Court, which declined to rule on whether the charges brought against Goodyear regarding gender discrimination were valid. The controversy relating to the case was based on the fact that Lilly Ledbetter was earning far less than her male counterparts whom she had joined the company with at the same level. By the time she was retiring, Lilly Ledbetter was earning about $3,700 per month, while her male co-workers at a similar level were earning between $4,200 and $5,200 per month. This was evidence that there was an earning disparity between Lilly and her coworkers, which Lilly?s suit attributed to their different genders. The characteristics of the U.S legal system require employers not to discriminate in their pay structures against employees of a specific gender as articulated in laws such as the Equal Pay Act of 1963 and 42 U.S.C. 1981.…

    • 1223 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Gender Wage Pay Poverty

    • 234 Words
    • 1 Pages

    There has always been an instability of the U.S economy and it isn’t a good sign when there is not equity in wages that are being given to females in the workforce. The a part of a great contributor for poverty is the gender wage pay gap. Data from the “Status of Women in the states”, an organization working towards providing current and updated data for women, show that, “If women in the United States received equal pay with comparable men, poverty for working women would be reduced by half,” it would reduce, “ poverty rate among all working women… [and] fall from 8.2 to 4.0 percent,” (“SWS”). Looking into this in retrospect, it is important to know that if the wage gap increases there will be a line up with the increase of poverty in…

    • 234 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Wage Gap In America

    • 1307 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The wage gap in America is still a problem that affects thousands of women and most importantly women of color, today. Many women have been a victim of the wage gap between men and women and many think it’s not fair and we should all be equal. A wage gap is when an individual gets paid more or less than another person for the equal amount of labor. Other countries around the world are already beyond this point and have equal pay between women and men. Countries like Italy, Norway, Slovenia, and France are already ahead of us even though we are considered a “modern” country.…

    • 1307 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Women Unequal Pay in Developed Countries Women and unequal pay is a normal social issue has been existing on the world stage for decades. Since President Kennedy signed the Equal Pay Act (EPA) in 1963, women have earned 59 percent for every dollar that earned by men. Today, the pay gap became narrowed but still exists with women earning 79 percent for every dollar earned by men (Hallman). During the past few decades, a lot of people participated in the study of why this social issue still exists and could not be eliminated that “… at the current of rate of change, it will not close until 2059, according to the Institute for Women’s Policy Research” the United States Congress mentions in the Gender Pay Inequality. Even in the developed countries,…

    • 2179 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The article, “Equal Pay Act of 1963” says, “The issue of equal pay has legislation in the United States dates back to 1868.” Equal pay has been an issue for years and we still have not fixed it. Businesses are saving a small portion and letting women feel as if they are not as useful in the work field as men. The article also states, “By nineteen sixty-three, over twenty states had laws on the books protecting equal pay. . .” The pay gap has become smaller since the Equal Pay Act of 1963 was passed, but the pay is still far from equal for women in comparison to men.…

    • 737 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Annotated Bibliography It is a fact that in the past a gap has existed in the financial earning abilities of both men and women. This disparity has been perpetuated through time as a symptom of the cultures that occupied their times. This discrimination of genders has and will be for some time to come, a hurdle to overcome. This hurdle can be tied to other issues such as race, religion, an individual’s appearance. The list can prove to be infinite.…

    • 1022 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Throughout history, women have been making lower salaries than men. In 1963 an equal pay act was passed, fast-forward 46 years later, the Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay of 2009 was passed. Then in 2014, President Barack Obama signed two executive orders on equal pay. It is now 2016 and women have not yet achieved equal pay with men. Women 's average yearly salary is still less than men 's. Many have placed the blame on women 's lack of negotiation and personal choices.…

    • 1641 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Essay On Equal Pay

    • 1749 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Through out history, women have fought for their rights due to the lack of freedom and equality that they had accommodated with. Women were rejected the right to vote, to go to school, and the right to get a job with equal pay as men. Although throughout time women have protested and gained their right to vote and work, however, inequality still exits when it comes to a man and a woman’s income. Despite of a woman having the same experience and work ethic of a man, they still fail to receive the same payment. According to Equal Pay For Equal Work: Not Even College Helps Women, Korva Coleman states, “The American Association of University Women is releasing a new study that shows when men and women attend the same kind of college, pick the same major and accept the same kind of job, on average, the woman will still earn 82 cents to every dollar that a man earns.”…

    • 1749 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Gender Pay Gap

    • 818 Words
    • 4 Pages

    I believe that there are many societal gender issues that need to be addressed but one of the more significant issues is the gender wage gap. The gender wage gap (or gender pay gap) is the term that is used to describe wage inequality among men and women. In recent years, a high degree of awareness has been brought to this issue as more women enter the workforce, obtain college degrees, and climb the corporate ladder. This topic has also received heightened media attention from female celebrities, such as Jennifer Lawrence and Charlize Theron that have publicly detailed their wage negotiations and individual struggles to receive pay that is equal to their male counterparts. The increase in awareness can also be attributed to the rising…

    • 818 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays