Today gangs are not a rare thing to spot, the colors they are wearing, the tattoos they may have and the community they reside in allow gang members to be easily recognizable. Even though gang activity has been decreasing compared to the 1990s American crack epidemic when there was an influx of crack cocaine use in major cities across America, which resulted in an increase in crime, violence and a backlash on tough on crime policies. Violence is still prevalent among inner city neighborhoods due to street gangs fighting for control of the territory. This has become a violent turf war between not only rival gangs but also community members caught in the cross fire of that mayhem. This rivalry is not only affecting the members in those gangs
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At an early age children are more vulnerable to being guided towards a deviant behavior if the influences around are unfavorable to society. This is a long-term solution, which in return will not only save the United States billions of dollars, but it will also reduce the number of violent crime victims. In a 2013 survey by the National Gang Intelligence center {NGIC 2005} it was estimated that ‘More than 51 percent of respondents reported high recidivism rates within their jurisdictions” (National Gang Intelligence Center2013, p.16). The high recidivism rate was due to the offenders having no other skills so upon their release. The offenders returned to their bad habits while being inclined to take leadership roles. The DOC does insist gang problems have slightly decreased since the early 2000’s but it is still a major problem in larger urban cities. Crime is now seen more prevalent among the minority communities that share common characteristic. Generally, individuals who live within these neighborhoods come from a low socioeconomic background with broken family ties and little education. A couple of examples from several studies would be “Chicago and Los Angeles, arguably the most gang-populated cities in the United States—over half of the combined nearly 1,000 homicides reported in 2004 were attributed to gangs” (NYGC1996; Howell, Egley and Major, 2003; Egley and Ritz, 2006). Gangs and crimes do not have a predetermined pattern or hours of operation. Gangs operate all day and night but are more active when it is dark. The typical implications of an offender in American society is being a young male of a minority class such as “African-American or Hispanic” (National Youth gang Survey 1999, para.4), with little to no prior education, and typically from a low-income family. The way gangs operate associate among
At an early age children are more vulnerable to being guided towards a deviant behavior if the influences around are unfavorable to society. This is a long-term solution, which in return will not only save the United States billions of dollars, but it will also reduce the number of violent crime victims. In a 2013 survey by the National Gang Intelligence center {NGIC 2005} it was estimated that ‘More than 51 percent of respondents reported high recidivism rates within their jurisdictions” (National Gang Intelligence Center2013, p.16). The high recidivism rate was due to the offenders having no other skills so upon their release. The offenders returned to their bad habits while being inclined to take leadership roles. The DOC does insist gang problems have slightly decreased since the early 2000’s but it is still a major problem in larger urban cities. Crime is now seen more prevalent among the minority communities that share common characteristic. Generally, individuals who live within these neighborhoods come from a low socioeconomic background with broken family ties and little education. A couple of examples from several studies would be “Chicago and Los Angeles, arguably the most gang-populated cities in the United States—over half of the combined nearly 1,000 homicides reported in 2004 were attributed to gangs” (NYGC1996; Howell, Egley and Major, 2003; Egley and Ritz, 2006). Gangs and crimes do not have a predetermined pattern or hours of operation. Gangs operate all day and night but are more active when it is dark. The typical implications of an offender in American society is being a young male of a minority class such as “African-American or Hispanic” (National Youth gang Survey 1999, para.4), with little to no prior education, and typically from a low-income family. The way gangs operate associate among