Functionalism Theory Essay

Improved Essays
But if computers can think the obvious question that fallows is do they have minds? Functionalism is today’s dominant mind theory. Functionalism theory argues that having a mind does not require having a brain. Mental states can also happen in other substances. ( 355 ). So mental states can be realized by c-fibers in humans or a silicon chip in computers. And for this reason we define mental states by their functions (355), for example pain surfs as a function to warn creatures that physical damage is happening. Hillary Putnam was one the people responsible for advancing this theory, in his article The Nature of Mental States he pokes holes in other mind theories, but he also argues effectively for Functionalism theory. He points to the fact that different creatures are made of different matter and yet they are all capable of feeling pain. So when …show more content…
Although the Artificial Intelligence field has made progress they don’t appear to be close to developing a conscious robot yet. It is pretty safe to conclude that computers today don’t have consciousness and therefore they don’t have a mind. An example of a conscious robot that has a mind will probably look something like the robot Ava from the movie Ex-Machina. Throughout the movie Ava demonstrates that she knows what she is relation to the world. She knows that she is an AI that must act like human, and if she fails to do so she will probably be shutdown. She also demonstrates the desire not to get shutdown, we see this when she converses with Caleb. She also demonstrates the ability to take actions to fulfill her desires, she is able to manipulate Caleb into helping her escape. It is safe to say that she has that consciousness function as a part of her overall system, only time will tell if we can develop a consciousness robot like Ava. And if we do we must recognize for what it is, and that is a robot with a

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    “A system of interconnected parts that work together in harmony to maintain a state of balance and social equilibrium for the whole” (Mooney et al, 2007). Functionalism views social class as a pathway into poverty, this conveys the construction of an "underclass", that has its own surrounding culture and the "underclass" are allocated the bottom position of the "social hierarchy" for the concept of their deviant nature in functionalists eyes is deserved. Where an individual has been seen to work hard, exceed in future meritocracy, functionalists view those as deserving of a good job with high earnings, when compared to those individuals that are seen as those who have not worked hard to succeed should fully deserve the lower status and less earnings from a weaker job. Many accept this…

    • 337 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Pt1420 Unit 1 Essay

    • 508 Words
    • 3 Pages

    1. What are the least, and most, amount of distinct zeroes of a 7th degree polynomial, given that at least one root is a complex number? Answer: If the equation is 7th degree then it has 7 roots.…

    • 508 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Brilliant Essays

    Pt1420 Unit 1 Essay

    • 1006 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Task 1 Using Word, draw a time-line and identify the ten most significant events related to the “History of computing”. Provide a brief explanation – to justify each of your ten choices. Suggest some reliable sources from which anyone could find further information about each of your selected events. A short History of Computer Viruses: 1983 – This is the year when the term “Virus” was introduced by Frederick Cohen for the computer programs that are infectious as it has the tendency to replicate.…

    • 1006 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Brilliant Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Functionalism is the first macro perspective that as developed as a systematic method of analysis by Bronislaw Malinowski and A.R. Radcliffe-Brown. A principle approach was any social pattern or institute that does not serve a function will cease to exist and any pattern found among people is believed to have innate human needs. (Westphal & Levenson, 1993, pp.44) Malinowski believed that all human needs were satisfied by a way that does not cause social chaos, such as sex drive, hunger, and the need to relieve oneself that satisfied in ways controlled by society. As explained in the textbook a need requires a social pattern or institute that has consequences that satisfy the need.…

    • 492 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Third Wave: 1915-1960 The Black Working Class Meets the Aristocracy As the century came to a close, the old black elite was losing their position due to the rapid economic and social changes in America. A newly developing black middle class that excelled based on economic and educational achievement began integrating with the previous black upper class. This new group still consisted of blacks that worked as businessmen, professionals and in white-collar jobs from the previous elite, however with the looming anger over emancipation for blacks, many whites consistently shut blacks out of jobs. They preferred to be served by the new generation of white workers as well as the European immigrants…

    • 1087 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    I imagine in a social functionalism theory, the student needs to make himself accountable. With whatever it is that is causing him not to attend his class, he needs to try and find a situation to correct that. If it’s lack of motivation, then maybe a nursing career isn’t his career path. If it’s lack of interest due to improper learning strategies he needs to speak with his instructors pronto. If it’s attendance issues, than he needs to sort that out.…

    • 113 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    College is an institution which can be analyzed from the structural-functionalist perspective. As a student, I am part of an educational system comprised of teachers, students, administrators, and faculty. It is a social structure which is composed of many individuals’ working cooperatively together. I am able to go to school to better myself. I can choose my class schedule and what courses to take.…

    • 506 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    Second, the problem that“ What is it to be” argument by Thomas Nagel poses on Physicalism. Third, what’s the main idea of Functionalism in the philosophy of mind. Fourth, How functionalists(also Physicalism) response to the Nagel’s argument. First, What’s Physicalism?…

    • 1131 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Sociology is one of the most important subjects today as it helps us explain and examined our behaviors as individuals, along with the society as a whole. Sociologist 's view on the society can be different depends on the perspective that the sociologist decides to study under. Some sociologists look at the society in a wider lens to learn about the society as a whole, while others might choose to look more at the smaller part of the society for closer details about human behavior in everyday aspect. Either way, sociologists will always learn about new information regarding which perspective they study the society with. There are three main perspectives that sociologists would more likely to choose.…

    • 1951 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dualism In Ex Machina

    • 818 Words
    • 4 Pages

    but she programmed to this certain way. The mind is what makes us a person and Ava only shows to follow programming in order to pass the task, therefore, showing us she isn’t a person. A mind could survive without a body, but the body can’t survive without the mind taking…

    • 818 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Robots and Minds, William Lycan tries to show that it is feasible that robots can have the same kind of mind that humans do, under the condition that machines are able to have consciousness just like humans. He further expounds this theory by introducing AI, claiming that researchers have already designed machines that can do human-functioning activities (such as reading books, playing chess, etc.) Lycan concludes that all of these actions are considered to be intelligent behavior in human standards. However, Lycan perceives the word “intelligent” as too generalized, and goes to compose his own definition: where intelligence is the ability to provide responses and to be able to adapt to unexpected situations.…

    • 729 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    How To Classify A Robot With the rise of technology the idea of robots and humans merging is not that farfetched. In the book, Genesis by Bernard Beckett, Anax (the student) is taking a test for The Academy, an exclusive in the post apocalyptic Republic. In front of three examiners, she gives everything she has, for her love of history, especially, the life of Adam Forde, a hero of an earlier rebellion. Anax assumes the test is to earn a spot at the Academy as she explains Adam’s imprisonment and exposure to Art. What she fails to realize is she passed a test she was not even aware she was taking.…

    • 769 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Functionalism is one of three major social theories that focus on a particular part of a social problem. Functionalists think of society as a machine; every part of the society machine has its own function. When everything is running properly in the machine, then there is equilibrium of society. When it comes to functionalism, sometimes parts of society do not work properly. This is referred to as a dysfunction.…

    • 804 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Google It The world may wonder how people ever survived without the Internet before it came into their lives. They have grown accustomed to the easiness the Internet provides. The work that used to take someone hours or even days and weeks to accomplish can be achieved within minutes. In the article “Is Google Making Us Stupid?”…

    • 1618 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Sociocultural Theory Essay

    • 1941 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Sociocultural theory has made a great impact on the learning and teaching process. Vygotsky’s theory advocates that learning is a process where participation in socially mediated activities is essential. This theory argues that social interaction precedes development, consciousness and cognition are the end product of socialization and social behavior. Vygotsky’s theory is one of the foundations of constructivism. (Vygotsky, 1978)…

    • 1941 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays