Freezing Ice Chemistry

Improved Essays
This paper will give you a background on freezing point and salt. Like what is freezing point and what does this affects. Also what would happen if you put salt in ice water if there is a effect to the ice and water. This paper will give background about basic chemistry of salt. Also it will give you some background on ice cream. How ice could effect ice cream. Water has the freezing point of 0 degrees Celsius. If you put a ice cube in water the rate of freezing and melting aren't changing. If you add something to that mixture of ice and water the item will disrupt the rates of freezing and melting. The salt would be replacing water molecules to the substance and that effects the rate of freezing so that melting would be faster. Adding more …show more content…
There is a way to calculating freezing point but it is complicated to my knowledge. If you would like to see the formula click on this web link.(http://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freezing-point_depression). It was discovered by Charles Brian Blagden. He was a British physician and served in the army as a medic or medical officer. Water will freeze at 0 degrees Celsius (32 degrees Fahrenheit). Freezing will occur at a lower rate sometimes because there is less molecules. That is why melting would be faster than freezing. If you want to lower freezing point or create freezing point depression you would just add more particles to the mixture. In the real world this would be helpful if you live in a area where the roads could freeze because the salt would take up space for melting so the rate of freezing is changed. The formula to changing Celsius to Fahrenheit is °C x 9/5 + 32 = °F(°F - 32) x 5/9 = °C Adding salt could make temperatures drop to icy things. It would make it melt faster. Water freezes slower because the water molecules reach the surface if the ice. Melting rate does is not changed by salt. This is how people back then would create ice cream by using somewhat complex chemistry if you think it out more. Salt was processed 6000 years

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    This is known as homogeneous freezing. In other words, water droplets are able to freeze without another substance. Ice crystals can also form at higher temperatures; however, this can only happen if there are other frozen particles present with the water droplets. These particles will make the water droplets cold enough to freeze. This is known as heterogeneous freezing, which simply means that water droplets freeze with the help of another substance or substances.…

    • 429 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Magnesium Chloride Lab

    • 1562 Words
    • 7 Pages

    This included the environmental effects on roads, and surrounding environment. The cost of the deicer was also found. This was compared to other deicers Results Freezing point depression: MgCl2 (gram) ΔT (Celsius) Kf (celsius)/(molality) 1 gram -2.1 .508 3 gram -3 .359 5 gram -3.2 .241 Table 1: The ΔT and Kf compared to the MgCl2 used.…

    • 1562 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Question: Which salt type can melt ice at a quicker rate, Magnesium Chloride (MgCl₂) or Sodium Chloride (NaCl)? Background: The different states of matter are solids, liquids, and gases. Solids have a definite shape and volume, and have very little energy because the molecules in a solid are in a fixed position. Liquids have a definite volume, and have the second most/least amount of energy between the three states because its molecules move freely but closely together.…

    • 158 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Molar Mass Lab

    • 463 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Common uses for the freezing point depression are throwing rock salt onto the roads in winter and adding salt to the ice when making ice cream. Rock salt will melt the snow and prevent ice from forming because colder temperature would be need in that the freezing point has lowered. In the process of making ice cream, the dissolved salt lowers the freezing point, and in order for the ice to melt it will have to absorb more heat from the ice cream mixture thus keeping the ice cream frozen. The relationship between the freezing point depression of a solvent and…

    • 463 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Liver Lab

    • 544 Words
    • 3 Pages

    This experiment proved that as temperatures cooled the reaction time slowed down (http://www.ebi.ac.uk/interpro/potm/2004_9/Page1.htm). During the experience I initially put the thermometer on the bottom of the test tube which gave me the wrong temperature, so I had to redo the the test. Another error was during the reaction the liquid overflowed the sides of the test tube and it maid it hard to read the results. I would recommend that. Bibliography:…

    • 544 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ice Melt Fastest

    • 435 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Terms that will be discussed in this paper will include freezing point, Phrases of matter, freezing point depression, and solution. Freezing point is the point when water turns into ice (What Makes Ice Melt Fastest). If you have ever lived in a cold climate, you have most likely have seen trucks that put salt and sand on the streets after a snowfall to prevent ice from building up on the roads. Salt acts to the lower the freezing point of water, and changing the phrase of matter.…

    • 435 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dry Ice Lab

    • 289 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Dry ice is at -109.3 degrees F or -78.5 degrees C. The temperature of the water we used was room temperature which is usually 70 degrees F or 21 degrees C.…

    • 289 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When ice is heated, its solid crystals turn to liquid. Ice can also be taken by a needle, the ice is heated up and then put into the needle and then into your veins.…

    • 388 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Not only does ice melt and create runoff, but water also seeps into rock sentiment where it freezes, expands, and eventually pushes the rocks apart and sends them cascading into the river or altering the landscape.…

    • 726 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The faster motion means that the solvent molecules collide with the solute with a higher frequency and the collisions occur with more force. Both components help to increase the rate at which the solute dissolves. A change of temperature does not only affect the rate of dissolving, but it also affects the amount of solute that…

    • 1462 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Once the narrator initially gets word of the arrest he said “I was scared for Sonny. He became real to me again. A great block of ice got settled in my belly and kept melting there slowly all day long, while I taught my algebra classes, it was a special kind of ice. It kept melting sending trickle of ice water all up and down my vein, but it never got less.” (Paragraph 2) The ice represents the worry that the narrator has for his brother while the worry is constantly melting, the thoughts he has doesn’t let the worry easy up.…

    • 1033 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Ice Melts Essay

    • 1292 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Heat transfers from your hand to the ice. Salt makes ice cubes melt faster. The size of the ice cube also affects its melting rate. Ice melts faster when the air is moving. The chemicals may also change how long the ice cube takes to melt.…

    • 1292 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    When this happens the water molecules web together and the water becomes ice. The reason the salt and sugar lowers the freezing point and the water takes longer to freeze is because the salt or sugar molecules interfere with the attraction between the water molecules and therefore interfere with the webbing of the water molecules which prevents the water from turning into ice, when the water temperature lowers even further it eventually reaches a temperature where the water molecules slow down so much that the molecules are able to become a solid even with the presence of salt or sugar. What will freeze faster water, sugar water or salt water? The plain water will freeze the fastest because there is nothing interfering the freezing process.…

    • 1362 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ice Caps Essay

    • 1002 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The melted permafrost causes the ground to become soft and causes the ice above to melt and fall into the ocean. The increase in global temperature causes chunks of ice from the caps melt and fall into the ocean causing a rise in sea levels affecting buildings and…

    • 1002 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Introduction: Solubility is the “ability for a given substance, the solute, to dissolve in a solvent” . The effect of temperature on solubility is that when heat (energy) is added, it increases the speed on which molecules and particles move, therefore making it a quicker process. Where as with cooler temperatures there aren’t as many particles because the solvent doesn’t contain as much energy as warmer temperatures, therefore not dissolving as well as it could if it was warmer. To make jelly you first of all need to add boiling water to dissolve the sugar crystals and make sure they have completely dissolved before adding cold water to increase the amount, this is an example of the effect of temperature on solubility of sugar. The rate of solubility can depend on multiple factors such as the temperature of solvent, the size of the solute and how the solvent is stirred for example stirring time, big or small movements.…

    • 766 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays