Frederick Douglass The Allegory Of A Cave

Improved Essays
“The Allegory of a Cave” is a dialogue between Socrates and Plato’s brother Glaucon, which the latter narrates, where Plato crafts a theory regarding the human perception. Plato strongly believed the fact that knowledge that is gained through the senses can be termed as an opinion only. He understood the school of thought that it was only possible to get real knowledge through the assistance of philosophical reasoning. This theory on human perception closely embodies the experience that Frederick Douglass faced in 1800’s America. In “Learning how to Read and Write” Frederick Douglass was able to personify Plato’s philosophical views on how concrete truth can alter one’s reality and propel them toward enlightenment.
Plato puts forth the effort,
…show more content…
Douglass, a philosopher of his time, realized through a book entitled “The Columbian Orator” his full worth far beyond a mere slave and was bravely able to rebuke slavery. “…one of Sheridan’s mighty speeches on and in behalf of Catholic emancipation. The moral which I gained from the dialogue was the power of truth over the conscience of even a slaveholder.” Last, but not the least the return of the prison to the cave puts forth a bitter truth, and that is people are quite scared of believing the philosophical truth. While it is not recorded in the short excerpt of “Learning to Read and Write”, history depicts that the mid 1800’s was a time when the truth of Douglass’ experience would have been perceived as immoral. Slaves learning to read and write at the level, and beyond, of white slave-owners would disrupt the order and livelihood of every plantain owner.
Both the texts tend to present the constraints and the reality of human life. “The Allegory of a Cave” unveils the reality of the human perception. On the contrary Learning to Read and Write unveils the constraints that a slave had to face in his quest for attaining a better

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Plato, a classical Greece philosopher, is a pivotal figure in the field of philosophy and political thought. What does remain of his work today continues to be influential and relevant. Along with his teacher, Socrates, and his student, Aristotle, Plato laid the foundation for Western Philosophy as we know it. “The Allegory of the Cave”, from The Republic, is a dialogue between Socrates and Glaucon. The allegory serves as a prime example of an enduring thought experiment demonstrating a facet of human nature relevant to a number of fields in humanities today.…

    • 1569 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Personal Reaction to Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass is a book that has woken me up from a state I am ashamed to have been in in the first place, especially regarding such a sensitive time in our country’s past: indifference. Collectively, our society today has become desensitized to the heinous atrocity of slavery that those before us fell victim to. As a human being with even the slightest sense of morality, I of course vehemently disapprove of slavery and the values in which it was grounded. However, admittedly, my immediate emotional reaction to the word “slavery” prior to my reading of the book was borderline apathetic because our culture is so far removed from the cruelties that those before us were forced to suffer through. This detachment from the concept of slavery,…

    • 861 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Frederick Douglass's 1845 autobiography titled Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass An American Slave, Douglass stresses the miseries of the institution of slavery (as he recalled during the first six months of his stay with Mr Convey—his master). In his autobiography, Douglass addresses the toll that the institution of slavery had place on his “body, soul, and spirit” in which he explains to the ignorant Northern region of the United States, that the institution slavery is “hell” and degenerating. In his crusade in an attempt to end the institution of slavery, Douglass hopes to educate not only the North, but the entire world to realize slavery as a sinister practice. Through his use of barbaric diction, inhumane imagery, and dreary…

    • 706 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    While most abolitionists based their claim for emancipation on moral grounds, decrying the treatment of African Americans as inhuman and unjust, Douglass framed his argument in the context of white men’s actions and values, choosing to point out the hypocrisy of white citizens in comparison. He does this by first retelling the story of American independence and the founding father’s fight for freedom from their oppressive rulers, commending these men for their willingness to stand against their government and for rights that they believed themselves to be entitled to, even when it was “unfashionable” to do so. From there, Douglass’ moves to the present, speaking of the disparity between modern American society and this revolutionary period, saying “their (the founding fathers) solid manhood stands out the more as we contrast it with these degenerate times” (Douglass, 11). By linking the struggle for colonial independence with that of black emancipation, Douglass presents the slave’s bondage as something that Americans can relate to and that their fathers had ideologically condemned, even though slavery continued under their new government. He continues this approach of pointing out American hypocrisy by commenting on the church's support of slavery within the United States, a betrayal of the humanitarian values that the institution is supposed to…

    • 1189 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Myths of Slavery Rewrite In the famous narrative, The Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, Douglass himself addresses the negativity and effects slavery. He elaborates this thought through the various terrors he experiences and explains throughout his life as a slave. Douglass’ main belief is that only through education can freedom for black society be obtained. Douglass’ determination to no longer live the life of an ignorant uneducated slave led to his conviction and utmost desire for liberation.…

    • 1163 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Douglass’s overarching theme of converting whites into abolitionists provides the drive for his passionate tone, and distinguishes his work from other slave literary works. Mr. Listwell’s attentive listening to Madison’s profound critiques of slavery and his continuous care for the outspoken slave inspires potential readers to take sides with both the white intermediary and the eloquent slave. Upon giving Madison the proper attention for his melodramatic soliloquy, Mr. Listwell exemplifies the idyllic abolitionist when he exclaims, “I shall go to my home in Ohio resolved to atone for my past indifference to this ill-starred race, by making exertions as I shall be able to do, for the speedy emancipation of every slave in the land” (Douglass 154). The sweeping statement not only projects the urgency of freeing the myriad of slaves within the country, but provides an unmediated view on Douglass’s goal for his solitary piece of fiction: to encourage the predominantly white readers to consider the unjustifiable fetters of slavery. He utilizes succinct yet heartfelt diction that empowers his distinct viewpoint on the abusive treatment of the slave, essentially heightening the reader’s emotions of pity and encourages them to swiftly…

    • 1582 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Frederick Douglass’s use of his personal meanings of slavery and freedom in his writing were exercised to hasten the abolition of slavery in American society in the 19th century. Frederick Douglass defined slavery as a permeating system of oppression and abuse that is forced upon people of color, in such a way that they cannot fully understand the atrocity or determine ways to overcome it. Douglass made a very strong argument that a slave’s lack of knowledge is the reason for the…

    • 1045 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Since the dawn of time, societies have argued about the origins of true knowledge and whether it was a gift brought forth by a divine power or a direct consequence of self-discovery. Through, the ages, many notable writers such as Plato and Bacon provided their own views on the source of knowledge. In his short story the “Allegory of the cave”, Plato claims that by identifying our identities and breaking through the barriers created by our false perception, we will be able to access that source of true knowledge buried deep inside our minds. To illustrate this point, Plato uses metaphors, similes, and direct comparisons to establish relevance to the reader and life to the text. Likewise, Bacon elaborates on Plato’s ideas regarding the barriers…

    • 1920 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Often in the statements made by Douglass’ master lie the caveat to his ideological stance on race. When he is discussing that slaves should not learn to read, his master says “it would forever unfit him for the duties of a slave” (Douglass, p. 146). He admits, to a degree, that his way of operating and enforcing rules is flawed if there exists an attainable freedom through the skill of writing. The flaws in the ethics that so strictly conduct the choices and actions of their life reveal just how broken the idea of racial essentialism…

    • 1504 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    In The Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave, escaped slave Frederick Douglass recounts his experiences in bondage and his understanding of the institution of slavery. In one anecdote, Douglass discusses the free time granted to slaves by masters during Christmas and New Years. He explains that many masters encouraged slaves to spend this time on drunken antics.. Douglass asserts that, while professedly a token of goodwill, the off-time given to slaves during the winter holiday was actually used to reinforce slave obedience. The holiday, he posits, was a vessel through which slave masters could deliver a perverted image of freedom and expose slaves as a class that enjoyed crass entertainment and could easily revert…

    • 1390 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “I would probably be a “sight”for the village”. James Baldwin in his story “Stranger in the villages” contrasts his experience as a black man in the village with his experience as a black man in United States. During his journey, he faces with odd reaction of villagers as a stranger. Plato, The Allegory of the cave illustrates some prisoners that are chained in the cave and they could just see the wall in front of them that people are walking there. They wouldn’t able to turn their head and look around.…

    • 978 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Education is one of the most important themes in Frederick Douglass’ 1845 autobiographical memoir Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave. However, despite the emphasis placed on education, it is presented as a double-edged sword. On one hand, Frederick Douglass feels that the only way to secure freedom for himself and his fellow slaves is to through learning how to read and write and receiving an education. On the other hand, education is presented as damaging to the mind as Frederick Douglass becomes increasingly aware of the full extent of his servitude. Throughout the memoir, Douglass presents education as a negative force on the psychology of the slaves as well as incompatible with the system of slavery.…

    • 1028 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Frederick Douglass was born a slave in 1818 and he escaped slavery in 1836. In his narrative, “Learning to Read and Write”, Douglass describes the various steps and struggles he encountered as he learned to read and write. Douglass’ narrative is clearly an emotional piece as evidenced by his use of diction, intense words and imagery. Analyzing Douglass’ emotional appeal through his diction, word choice and imagery will clarify how he conveyed his message, the inhumane treatment of slaves, to his audience. To understand Douglass’ diction and imagery, the audience and purpose have to be identified first.…

    • 839 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Frederick Douglass Thesis

    • 1689 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Frederick Douglass once said “knowledge makes a man unfit to be a slave”. The Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass written by Frederick Douglass is about his origins and how he escaped the cruelty of slavery, to become the literate speaker that advocated for the abolishment of slavery. Douglass was born into slavery on the plantation of Captain Anthony in Tuckahoe, Maryland, and was quickly thrust into the hell that was slavery. Douglass spent his youth up until early adulthood toiling under the whip of multiple masters, until he finally escaped in September 1838, and was able to tell his story, criticizing slavery in hopes of achieving abolition. Douglass’ criticisms of the dehumanizing cruel and inhumane institution of slavery implies…

    • 1689 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Existential Ideas of Two Distant Eras Ever since the creation of the universe and life, humans and other intelligent beings have questioned their existence. Forms of art such as music, paintings, and literature attempt to provide answers to and comfort in the presence of life’s toughest questions. Plato’s “The Allegory of the Cave” written circa 380 B.C.E. provides an early insight into the meanings of life for different individuals’ lives using existential principles much later defined by Jean-Paul Sartre. Over two millennia after Plato’s lifetime, Robert Frost’s “Design” published in 1936 takes the simplicity of flowing poetry also to an existential level.…

    • 1189 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays