Agenda Setting Theory

Improved Essays
Media is an ever-changing field that has an important influence on societies around the world. The media has made individuals aware of many the social problems throughout the world like poverty, drug use, crime, homelessness, racism, etc. While this may be a good tool to use, media can also affect individual’s beliefs, attitudes, tastes, politics, and way of life. In today’s contemporary society, the mass media serves as a powerful socializing agent. This is why I believe the agenda setting theory is the best model to explain the impact media has on society. The agenda setting theory is the ability of news and the media to “Direct peoples attention toward certain issues” (Croteau & Hoynes 237). It also looks at whether certain news issues …show more content…
This causes bias opinions and influence portrayed through different media outlets. In the past, multiple corporations owned parts of the national media. As the years passed, these corporations dropped off slowly. Now there are six corporations that control almost all the media in America. While there still are three kinds of ownership in media, public and semi public have taken a major backdrop to privately controlled media. These major corporations have taken control of many different media outlets and have captured the majority of the world audience. While accessing media is cheap, owning media is expensive. With such a competitive market, to get an ad or commercial can cost upwards to millions of dollars. This causes upper class elites to dominate and control what is projected over the media outlets to society. Many researchers believe that “Money and power are able to filter out the news fit to print, marginalize dissent, and allow the government and dominant private interests to get their messages across to the public. News content is influenced by the facts that (1) media corporations have a profit orientation, and their ownership is heavily concentrated; (2) the media depend on advertising as their primary income source; (3) the media rely on officially approved sources and experts; and (4) powerful players are able to deliver “flak” about media content of which they disapprove” (Croteau & Hoynes …show more content…
Research has been done to try and answer the question of how agenda setting influences human behavior and shapes individual’s social and political attitudes. Research done by Iyengar and Kinder (2010), did an experiment to understand the relationship between media coverage and the agenda of the audience. Participant’s viewed different videotapes of news broadcasts, the broadcasts were all the same with one exception. Researchers “Added stories to the tapes so that some participants saw pieces either on the environment, on national defense, or on inflation” (Croteau & Hoynes 237). Results concluded that participants were more likely to view the added story as more important than the others. Public opinion continues to say that media exerts tremendous power by molding and shaping social attitudes and public opinions. Agenda setting and socialization play important roles in influencing individual’s views and beliefs within the news they consume. These influences cause individuals to create meaning from their interactions. Theodore White, a political journalist wrote, “The power of the press in America is a primordial one. It sets the agenda of public discussion; and this sweeping political power is unrestrained by any law. It determines what people will talk about and think about---an authority that in other nations is reserved for tyrants, priests, parties, and

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Many view media as a source to receive reliable information. Over the years, technology has evolved and shaped society by manipulating an individual to believe a certain way, thus creating a one sided viewpoint. Mass media often uses different appeals to persuade its audience in order to keep ratings high. Various media sites portray their political beliefs as a strategy to convince people on what is acceptable in society. These sources often state information that the public wants to hear rather than stating facts and all sides to the story.…

    • 507 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Bias, an inevitable form of one-sided, broadcasted information, has taken over the media for the worst and provides a chance of manipulation from a strong view in the media. Those presenting establish a way of language that is putting an opinion across that will construct a viewpoint either opposing or supporting the event in place of revealing both sides of a story. Being bias means that the individual voicing one’s opinion is the only right opinion and especially not caring for any other beliefs since other beliefs are considered wrong, and is not the right way at all, by any means. Allowing bias to take over media disregards opposing views and dominates the media in order to make a certain view more popular. As a result of disputable opinions…

    • 829 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    La Ink Research Paper

    • 556 Words
    • 3 Pages

    People do not like being manipulated, told what to do, or how to think. However, without realizing it, people are being manipulated, told what do to, and how to think by the mass media in their day to day lives. The mass media has become a part of society’s everyday life, almost everyone, if not everyone, has access to the media through television, films, radio, and through the internet. Since everyone has daily access to the media, it influences the way people think. However, the media uses methods like propaganda, which “…works by tricking us, by momentarily distracting the eye while the rabbit pops out from beneath the cloth.”…

    • 556 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    In the book “News That Matters,” the authors argue the importance of the news in shaping the public’s priorities. They write, In sum, the evidence from the four sequential experiments strongly supports the agenda-setting hypothesis. With a single and understandable exception, problems given steady news coverage grow more important, at least in the minds of the viewers. The evening news would seem to possess a powerful capacity to shape the public 's national priorities.…

    • 1517 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Political Agenda Setting

    • 1426 Words
    • 6 Pages

    In Making an Issue of Child Abuse: Political Agenda Setting for Social Problems, Barbara Nelson outlines how child abuse evolved from a condition to a social issue and from a social issue to a public policy concern. Using child abuse as a case study, Nelson presents a new perspective on the political agenda setting process in the U.S. The overarching theme of the text lies in how political agendas for social issues can and are set. In the text, Nelson successfully achieves her objectives of uncovering and examining how individuals became concerned about child abuse and how they rallied their organizations to react; however, due to the fact that the information and research presented is dated and there have since been new developments, there…

    • 1426 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Since radio, television, and all other forms of media began, their presence in the world has been constantly growing. The media today has become part of everyday life, and is continuing to expand its domain. The United States since the start World War 2 began has been shaped and altered by newspapers, radio, television coverage, and more. While it was once made up a small portion of the average person’s life and could be avoided, now media coverage is unavoidable with cell phones and laptops giving constant updates of what is going on in the world. However, since media began, there has been a struggle to decide if it has been a positive or negative influence of the United States as a whole.…

    • 1529 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As time progresses, media has been gaining more influence on our daily lives and opinions, but it has been starting to disseminate the facts and information about key topics. Since a lot of people rely on the media for information, it causes them to see an event from only one viewpoint, which causes their opinion to sway. One case of this, involving a current event, is when the media reported Trump’s decision to rescind the DACA, which is a policy that protects certain undocumented immigrants to the United States who entered as minors from deportation. When the news had the responsibility of reporting this, three big networks were biased to the con side and therefore influenced most of the people into thinking the decision was incorrect.…

    • 313 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Media Bias

    • 984 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Opinions being absorbed creates the standard that people no longer need to put thought into the creation of beliefs among those who consume media through large news networks. Guy DeBord, in “The Society of the Spectacle,” elaborates on this claim regarding personal opinion, stating that “this thought is entirely determined by the fact that it cannot and does not wish to apprehend its own material foundation in the spectacular system” (Debord 194). In terms of information, when a consumer is confronted with biased opinions from a persuasive news source, there is no incentive for them to either confirm or deny the information as useful; it is simply fact. For example, after the Democratic Debate of 2016 between Democratic candidate Hillary Clinton and Democratic-Socialist Bernie Sanders, if Fox News created a report bashing Clinton’s statements, a consumer who did not view the debate is left to the biased argument presented to them. Through this practice, it is clear that media corporations act as a main agent of persuasion of opinion formation for their own profit and support of their associated agendas.…

    • 984 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Media Influence On Police

    • 600 Words
    • 3 Pages

    We are in a time of extremely divergent political views due to the increasing amount of public engagement in national issues. Political and governmental activity are followed by more people now than ever before. We are flooded with media messages all day long and have access to primary sources at the tips of our fingers. Media has a huge influence on how we form ideas and view the world and it has measurable media effects on its viewers.…

    • 600 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In today’s society it seems as if the media is starting to take control of people’s ability to think for themselves. There have been multiple cases in which many news broadcasting stations have lied to their viewers in order to spread fear and confuse, when in reality nothing serious had happened. In today’s world there seems to be three reasons in which the media is causing harm in today’s growing society. One particular reason in which the media is causing harm is what many people like to call media bias, which is the practice of how many news journalist decide in which stories to cover and how they want to cover it. After knowing how media bias works, it leads to the second reason in which does the media report fairly and how the news lies…

    • 2167 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Media Bias Essay

    • 1473 Words
    • 6 Pages

    As today’s world continually grows to be obsessed with the media, the influence that media has over society is also growing. Today’s society is obsessed with knowing things growing the interest of today’s people in the media. Whether it is social media apps or networks, media websites, websites or media television networks, people today constantly want to know what is going on in the world. Due to society’s has a constant need to know what is going on in today’s world the media, in all of its many forms, plays a crucial role in informing the average American person, however, due this media bias this influence of the media is not always a positive one.…

    • 1473 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Charles Wright (1975) distinguished a few courses in which Mass media adds to making harmony in the public eye. He said that the media arranges and relates information that is important to the individual given his interests and location. Mass media is an important mean of socialization. Cultures are viewed and shared through the media. The media controls the society, where many would express their feelings, thoughts and problems through it to relieve themselves which helps in reducing social clashes that would have occurred.…

    • 1215 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    No matter what, media is consistently present all the time. It is a part of our daily lives no matter where we turn. On social media, at the dining hall, lying in bed – media has found a home and it has no plans on leaving. We are always consuming media, whether we are trying to or not. When we do consume media, either intentionally or unintentionally, most of the time it can leave an impact.…

    • 1384 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Media Autobiography Essay

    • 1474 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Media Autobiography: Chelsea Guy It is easy to take for granted the level of influence that media has on your life as it becomes engrossed in your daily activities. Sometimes we may not even realize how the media contributes to the way we speak, dress, act, and interact with others. Mass media refers to any means of communication that reach relatively large sums of people. Some examples of Mass media include television, movies, music, internet, books, newspapers, and social networks.…

    • 1474 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The media agenda and public agenda must come into question to answer this problem. The media agenda is the items or subjects that the media deem important. Similarly, the public agenda is the items or subjects that the public views as important. Therefore, media covers stories or issues that are, more often than not, satisfying both agendas. The media and public agenda are separate, but able to work together in some way to provide the “overall” agenda, with public agenda demanding their voice to be heard, and media agenda framing the issues and stories to specifically tell what the public must think…

    • 704 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays