He exposes the lack of research in a topic that is significant in the history of the United States. The book creates the necessary background for inspiring helpful discussions on race relations, economic realities of Black people, and political involvement…
In all it’s cold, hard glory, equality has not always been apart of certain eras of humanity. Imagine one’s life without basic rights. Simply put, many decades have passed where the majority of people have not been served justice, or human rights. It has taken several groups of determined people, events and causes to get to where we are today. African Americans in particular could not use the same amenities, or go to the same places, it was pure segregation.…
According to Brookings, “Progress is the largely suppressed story of race and race relations over the past half-century. And thus it’s news that more than 40 percent of African Americans [in 1998] consider themselves members of the middle class” (Thernstrom and Thernstrom). However, Ray Boshara of the Washington Post states that “Research from the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis — where I work — has found that, between 1992 and 2013, college-educated whites saw their wealth soar by 86 percent while college-educated blacks saw theirs plummet by 55 percent” (Boshara). Coates’ argument is valid; although the conditions of black people in poverty are improving, they are not improving at the same rates as whites and education does not yield the same degree of social mobility for both races. While things are getting better after the eradication of the Jim Crow Laws, the real root of the problem (existing prejudices today and a cycle of poverty that has existed since the end of the Civil War) has to be addressed using reparations for there to truly be equality between the races.…
While, his points are accurate there is the consideration that it is not a competition between races to see who can excel the fastest. Everyone should be supporting each other in anyway possible so that we can all achieve the standards of living that we desire. In the beginning of chapter 2 in Racism without Racists, Bonilla-Silva discusses the impact of residential segregation and education on black individuals in America. He states that people of color are being subjected to paying more for low quality housing.…
The legacy of racial discrimination and oppression towards people of black descent in America, is one of inequality and mistreatment. In “Being Poor, Black, and American,” William Wilson writes about three types of forces that hinder the progress of blacks in society: political, economic, and cultural. Society’s dialogue on the current socio-economic status of most African Americans leans towards blaming blacks for their own lack of effort and judgment; however, these situations are deeply rooted in factors beyond the control of most ordinary black folk: the government’s deliberate initiatives to create of internal ghettos with project standards of living, the lack of circulation into minority communities, the transition away from a physical…
In chapter three, “Black Faces in High Places”, Taylor discusses the rise of Black political power and its consequences for the Black poor and working class. Johnson’s War on Poverty and Great Society programs, between 1965 and 1972, created many job opportunities for Black workers. African Americans became wealthy enough to “live in spacious homes, buy luxury goods, travel abroad on vacation, spoil their children- to live, in other words, just like well-to-do white folks” (81). The emergence of the black middle class, allowed many Black elected officials to represent Black communities. The experiences of this small African American group became success stories of “how hard work could enable Blacks to overcome institutional challenges” (82).…
The author tends to disagree with the post racial myth that has gripped many Americans. The racial wealth gap is actually caused by employer discrimination, racial income gap, and high unemployment levels held disproportionately by African Americans versus caucasians. Wealth inequality has not improved within the last fifty years. The average wealth has increased, but it has not increased equally among all races. Wealth is essentially a family’s liquid assets.…
Andrew Carnegie began working at the age of 13 in a cotton mill for $1.20 a week. In 1853, Carnegie became a personal secretary and telegrapher to Thomas Scott, superintendent and later president of Pennsylvania Railroad. About twelve years later, Carnegie quit the railroad business to focus on iron and bridge building, oil and the sale of railroad bonds. In 1882, Carnegie bought Homestead Ironworks from Pittsburgh Bessemer Steel Company.…
In America, race established obstacles have blocked the achievement of our shared beliefs and many of those same obstacles continue today. The cutbacks in poverty do not truly reduce racial inequality, neither do they surely reach low-income people of color. Making more money available…
There are many concepts discussed within Dr. Maulana Karenga’s book Introduction to Black Studies, but I will be thoroughly discussing Black Studies as a discipline, Black Liberation Theology, Black Womanist Theology, Religious Thrusts, the wealth and income and its influence on political empowerment, the reversal of ghettoization problem, economic and political empowerment of African Americans, Black on Black crime, Post-Traumatic Slave Syndrome, and Psychopathic Personality (2010). Fundamentally, I will discuss the challenges Black Studies creates for the traditional American education. Black Studies challenges the traditional education in every way. It challenges the fact that all knowledge is based on one particular race—White.…
Over 27% of African Americans in the United States are living in poverty("Poverty in Black America,n.d.). This is an alarming…
McCarthy and Johnson (2016) also stated a few ways that individuals of color can change the wealth gap, such as by starting saving accounts at early ages. Which can help with higher education or buying a home in the future. Another example, is having the government allow individuals that receive any form of federal assistance have a saving account of more than one thousand dollars, which will help individuals become less dependent on federal assistance. From the beginning of time there has always been a way to tell the difference between individuals with wealth…
In his article, Black Family In the Age of Mass Incarceration, Ta-Nehisi Coates talks about his concerns with how poorly African American families are treated in society. Coates mentions how the government is not taking the mistreatment of African American communities problem seriously and is afraid this is going to have a very negative effect on their community and future generations. Throughout the article, Coates brought up numerous issues; however, the biggest dilemma discussed was the issue of poverty. Poverty is an important issue people should focus on because it causes great damage to families economically and socially. According to Coates, poverty in the African American culture increases the chance of discrimination and injustice;…
In Kandice Sumner’s Ted Talk, “How America’s Public Schools Keep Kids in Poverty”, she composes a well-constructed argument, concerning the issue of improperly and unequally distributed funding and resources to schools. Specifically, schools that are in low income and increased “colored” areas. Although I agree with her point of view that there should be a more structured and equally supplied school budget with necessary resources, I do not believe that the inequality is targeted to students of color and poverty –stricken areas. Growing up in a lower-economic and social class area, Ms. Sumner has the experience to speak for her community in saying that, “Because of this lack of wealth, we lived in a neighborhood that lacked wealth, and henceforth…
Robert Reich, former Secretary of Labor and presenter of the documentary Inequality for All, once said “The faith that anyone could move from rags to riches - with enough guts and gumption, hard work and nose to the grindstone - was once at the core of the American Dream. Unfortunately today we know that this is no longer the case in the United States. The gap between the rich and the poor continues to increase as the rich get richer and the poor can’t get out of poverty. Contrary to popular belief this is not due to lack of hard work but due to a lack of opportunity and this has become a huge problem for the United States. Although we can’t have every person in this country be wealthy due to the system of capitalism, it is possible to decrease…