Fortinbras In Hamlet Act 4

Improved Essays
Hamlet Quote Explications – Act 4
Theme: Is Life Worth Living?
“If his chief good and market of his time/ Be but to sleep and feed?” (IV, iv) On the way to the ship to take him to England, Hamlet discovers Fortinbras and performs this soliloquy. Despite Hamlet’s madness, Rosencranz and Guildenstern provide Hamlet with alone time reflect on his own life in comparison to Fortinbras. Unlike Hamlet, Fortinbras has found meaning in his life and maintained his reputation. This outburst of emotion from Hamlet is significant because it signifies that Hamlet has accepted his fate to damnation. Hamlet’s life bears no purpose and meaning to him anymore because he has done nothing meaningful in his life other than “sleep and feed”. Fortinbras, on the other hand, has taken steps to put his plan for revenge into action, and Hamlet sees this and realizes that he should be ashamed for his life and inability to take action. This soliloquy done by Hamlet is different from the others before this because he truly disregards his own fate, and Hamlet discovers a new found freedom that he has never previously had in his life.
…show more content…
This quick spur to action by Laertes highlights how Hamlet and Laertes are foils to each other. Both of the characters take entirely different routes to accomplishing their goals of revenge for their fathers. Understanding how the two men are foil characters foreshadows the future conflict that will arise due to their differences. After the loss of their fathers, both of the men have lost most of their senses of reality; Hamlet and Laertes are much more likely to act out or make egregious mistakes due to their lack of sanity. Laertes’s wish to kill Hamlet only presents yet another obstacle that Hamlet has to overcome for him to also enact his plan for revenge. Both of the men are desperate to avenge their father’s death, and their future clash foreshadows to have fatal

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Hamlet believes that “thought which quartered, hath one part wisdom and three parts coward”; his actions are dictated by this idea from the time his father passed and shows how too much reason can negatively impact a character (4.4.44-5). On the other hand, Laertes’s actions become impulsive once he learns of his father’s death. He will be “revenged most thoroughly for [his] father”,…

    • 1633 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Hamlet, William Shakespeare uses foil characters to highlight young Hamlet’s inaction and procrastination in avenging his father. Shakespeare ultimately leads us to believe that in order for action to be worthwhile, it must be both immediate and righteous—one or the other won’t suffice. Early in the play, it becomes apparent that Laertes is a foil character for Hamlet. Laertes and Hamlet are spied on by Polonius and Claudius, respectively, and both seek revenge for the death of their fathers and are successful in committing murder.…

    • 724 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hamlet Essay Shakespeare’s revenge tragedy, Hamlet (1892) is a prevailing text, which encompasses perennial concerns not only applicable to the elizabethan era, but also to our contemporary society, enabling us as a critical audience to successfully engage with Hamlet as a character. As a result of corruption, Hamlet is perceived as an afflicted character struggling to live in a world of complex appearances and paradoxical actions. Consequently, his overwhelming desire and reason for filial revenge is instigated, reflecting the intricate nature of the human condition in the undertaking of his vengeance. Moreover, these prominent concerns are cohesively resonated throughout the text, thus establishing textual integrity and further heightening the plays enduring effect.…

    • 1016 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Character Foils In Hamlet

    • 1374 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Hamlet’s indecisiveness is contrasted with the decisiveness of Laertes who proclaims he will do anything to avenge his father, even kill the murderer in a church. As a church is a religious building, this statement implies that Laertes wants his father’s murderer dead, and their fate after death is unimportant. In addition to Laertes being used as a foil to highlight Hamlet’s indecisiveness, Fortinbras is also employed as a foil character to display the same characteristic. Hamlet’s regret of taking so long to get revenge is shown when contrasts his inaction to Fortinbras campaign in Poland by…

    • 1374 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Cycle Of Revenge In Hamlet

    • 1460 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Dial R for Revenge Revenge is a model embedded in our society since the earliest of times. It is a justice that evades the bounds of formal law and almost always undertaken responding to a grievance. To break revenge and its justice down to its simplest terms would be to illustrate the act as a cycle imposed with the result becoming an alliance with power. One character loses control, eventually taking this affair into their own hands, performing the act of revenge, which causes the one whom revenge is enacted upon to deem the desire for revenge contrary the revenger.…

    • 1460 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Foil characters have both similarities and differences that are used to emphasize certain traits. More specifically, a foil’s life mirrors its counterpart but his/her differences reveal to the readers the subtle traits in the other character. In “The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Demark”, Hamlet, the protagonist, and his old friend, Laertes, reunite in their home town after the death of King Hamlet. Laertes acts as a very useful foil for Hamlet in that the two men share life experiences yet they have different personalities and behaviors.…

    • 1138 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Acts Of Revenge In Hamlet

    • 607 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Kodiak Fisher Death and war. Each word has one thing in common, they result in the other side wanting revenge. Whether it is a small act or the need to shed blood for blood, revenge is necessary. Revenge is a theme that is used throughout Hamlet. There are three acts of revenge within the play that develop the plot greatly.…

    • 607 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Theme Of Revenge In Hamlet

    • 1187 Words
    • 5 Pages

    “No place indeed should murder sanctuarize; / Revenge should have no bounds” (IV.vii.140-141). Here, King Claudius justifies the act of revenge while he is ironically oblivious to Hamlet’s plans of vengeance. In Shakespeare’s play Hamlet, the theme of revenge closely surrounds each character, whether the character is one to deliver it or feel the consequences of it. In this particular story, the characters directly involved in vengeance reside in close father-son relationships and therefore seek to exact revenge on their fathers’ offenders. Fortinbras’s direct actions are mainly unseen until the final scene but end in a sorrowful acceptance of great fortune.…

    • 1187 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Hamlet Essay Characters who parallel, yet contrast one another are said to act as foils. Ophelia and Laertes act as foils for Hamlet, as they develop the theme: The murder of a loved one corrupts a person in a way that it triggers acts of irrational behaviour. In the play Hamlet, we are able to see the actions that Ophelia and Laertes take once they experience a murder similar to Hamlet 's. Ophelia and Hamlet experience the same feelings of grief and despair towards their fathers. After the death of Polonius, Ophelia becomes robbed of her sanity. As Claudius explains, “... Oh, this is the poison of deep grief, it springs all from her father 's death, and now behold!...…

    • 1101 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A variety of characters make an appearance throughout Shakespeare’s play, Hamlet and all play a role in the overall work of the play. Three minor characters in particular are able to give further understanding on Hamlet’s character and the work as a whole: the gravediggers from Act IV, Yorick from Act IV, and Fortinbras prince of Norway. A minor character differs from major characters because they are more static, appear only briefly in the play with limited dialogue, and the decisions they make do not make a huge impact on the overall plot. The gravediggers and Yorick alike fit this bill perfectly, as they only appear in Act V, Scene 1. They do not grow as characters through more development or changing behavior from the beginning of their…

    • 1309 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Laertes’ grief proves that and like Hamlet, he becomes consumed by the need for revenge and, in the end it causes his own destruction. It is clear that his purpose in life, like Hamlet is blurred by this hunger for revenge. Laertes’s grief over the death of his father and dedication to his revenge is best shown when he is talking to Claudius “To hell, allegiance! Vows, to the blackest devil! Conscience and grace, to the profoundest pit!…

    • 1248 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Action versus inaction are represented in Hamlet and Laertes that demonstrates the conflict between the two opposing forces. This theme shows how two characters have a similar goal – to punish the murderer of their father. However, they achieve them in different ways due to the type of characters they are. First of all, Hamlet wants vengeance for his father’s death. He knew who the killer was, however, he kept overthinking his actions and continued to change his plans.…

    • 542 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Revenge in Shakespeare’s Hamlet William Shakespeare 's, Hamlet, is one of the greatest tragedies ever written. Applying Aristotle 's view of a tragedy, Shakespeare creates an ideal tragic hero through his main character, Hamlet. According to Aristotle, a tragic hero must be of a high stature, possess a tragic flaw, and this flaw must ultimately lead to their own downfall. These characteristics of an Aristotelian tragic hero are all present within the protagonist, Hamlet. Hamlet is a prince, thus having a high position within society.…

    • 1216 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the tragedy hamlet by William Shakespeare, the recurring contrast between the two main characters hamlet and Laertes has been well established in this play in different scenes. In a certain scene hamlet is seen confused and slow to act while on the other hand Laertes is assertive and acts with haste. I therefore argue that both hamlet and Laertes act dishonorably in different scenes while in their venture to seek revenge for the murder of their respective fathers. Because of their respective positions in the society, they take advantage of that to do unforgivable actions all in the name of vengeance. Before we continue, we are going to first establish the definition of honor from which we can contrast the actions of hamlet and Laertes.…

    • 1110 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He tells his son that while he was sleeping, Claudius poured poison into his ear. Hamlet is shocked by the ghosts words. The ghost asks Hamlet to “Revenge his foul and most unnatural murder.” (I.5.25) Prince Hamlet vow’s to avenge his father’s death, and promises not hurt his mother even though he blame’s her for re-marrying to his uncle right after his father’s death. Since the revenge was requested, and not Prince Hamlet’s own decision, we could question if Hamlet would consider avenging his father, even if he wasn’t told to.…

    • 925 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays