Food And Nutrition Case Study

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Food and nutrition:
There are many definitions of food security but the one that is most frequently quoted is that of the UN Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), which describes food security as “When all people, always, have physical and economic access to sufficient, safe and nutritious food to meet their dietary needs and food preferences for an active and healthy life” [1]
Caledon is well reported to have malnutritional problems this is due to poverty, low income and spending their money on alcohol, cigarettes and drugs. [2] Causing the people of Caledon to only afford basic non-nutritional foods. Caledon has bad access to good food and good access to bad food. Spaza shops usually stock cheap food that is often past its expiry date, …show more content…
Diabetes is prevalent due to the unhealthy food being affordable. The lack of wealth and education is the leading cause why people who have been diagnosed with a lifestyle disease like diabetes to not make a change in their lifestyles or habits [3]. Some children do bring lunch to school, but most schools and creches in the Caledon area do have feeding schemes which aid in providing food for the learners. [2] There are soup kitchens in the community, however it is dependent form donations. …show more content…
and Grant, M. - Hidden Hunger in South Africa: The Faces of Hunger and Malnutrition in a Food-Secure Nation. Available: https://www.oxfam.org/sites/www.oxfam.org/files/file_attachments/hidden_hunger_in_south_africa_0.pdf
[8] ASI Sustainable agriculture and research education program. Defining Sustainable Community Food Systems [Online]. 2017 [Accessed 27 April 2017]. Available: http://asi.ucdavis.edu/sarep/sfs/def
[9] Statistics South Africa (Stats SA) (2013c) ‘Income and Expenditure Survey 2010-2011’
[10]. Statistics South Africa (Stats SA) (2013a) ‘quarterly Labour Force Survey 2013’. Statistics South Africa (Stats SA) (2013b) ‘General Household Survey 2013’.
[11] South Africa Food Inflation [Accessed 28 April 2017] Available: http://www.tradingeconomics.com/south-africa/food-inflation
[12] Prices of food as by Pick n Pay [Online] [access 28 April 2017] Available: http://www.picknpay.co.za/
[13] Statistics South Africa (Stats SA) (2012) ‘General Household Survey 2012’25] HSRC:
[14] Matron Rosemary Darvel [Personal interview] Caledon Hospital, 5th April

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