Foils In A Tale Of Two Cities

Improved Essays
Foils are two characters that contrast each other in order to establish their personalities quickly. They have been used for centuries to bring depth and complexity to characters without much effort. Charles Dickens uses his foils to bring light to the other's personal situation or experiences. In A Tale of Two Cities, Lucie Manette and Madame Defarge are foils of each other, with their conflicting themes of the "golden thread" and darkness. Lucie Manette shows kindness and compassion while Madame Defarge isn't even able to show the slightest of mercy. Lucie comforted Carton when he confessed his love for her, and encouraged him to have more self-respect. "To be confronted with such pity, and such earnest youth and beauty, was far more trying …show more content…
Lucie Manette is the "golden thread" because of how she brings light and love into her friends lives. She returned her father to everyday life and filled him with life. She even gave Mr. Carton even the slightest bit of self-worth, or at least tried to. "Don't say that, Miss Manette, for you would have reclaimed me, if anything could. You will not be the cause of my becoming worse" (Dickens Bk 2, Ch 13). Lucie gives Charles love and a family, the greatest joy he could ever receive. Madame Defarge is darkness because she fills people with terror and a sense of dread. "The shadow attendant on Madame Defarge and her party seemed to fall so threatening and dark on the child, that her mother instinctively kneeled on the ground beside her, and held her to her breast" (Dickens Bk 3 Ch 3). This theme continues when her past is revealed to the reader, and gives motive to her actions. "Defarge, that sister of the mortally wounded boy upon the ground was my sister, that husband was my sister's husband, that unborn child was their child, that brother was my brother, that father was my father, those dead are my dead, and that summons to answer for those things descend to me" (Dickens Bk 3 Ch

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Charles Dickens portrays Madame Defarge, Sydney Carton, and Charles Darney as morally ambiguous characters. Dickens’ background as a muckraker dissected into it to reveal the hidden story boiling underneath human nature. Muckrakers are incredibly objective, as was Dickens’ writing style. His past experiences gave him an insight of morally ambiguous characters to use in his novel. Madame Defarge can clearly be described as hasty, vengeful, whatever nasty adjective seen fit.…

    • 1027 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    A sort of term in which two opposite characters are so different that they make each other standout, so much that they become known. William Shakespeare is a master at incorporating foils into his plays. One play is Romeo and Juliet with many sets of foils which effectively contrasts the characters personalities in the play. In the play, there are two separate families, the Montagues and the Capulets that are at ease with each other, they are constantly fighting in the town of Verona and have been mortal enemies for a long time. Some family members are fighters and want to fight the others all the time, whereas other family members are peacekeepers and do not want to fight, this causes a lot of drama.…

    • 358 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mildred as a Foil Character A foil character is a character who enriches the protagonists journey. The foil characters beliefs often differ from the protagonists (cite handout). The foil character that will be analyzed in this essay is Mildred Montag.…

    • 748 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Differentiating Axioms “Because power corrupts, society's demands for moral authority and character increase as the importance of the position increases (John Adams). ” This statement by John Adams explains how as society’s corrupt voracity increases, the need for moral citizens like Piggy are required because they satisfy the hunger while those with the characteristics of Jack add tinder to the fire. In Golding’s book, The Lord of the Flies, British schoolboys crash land on a deserted island in the Pacific Ocean. But every foreigner, even with similar backgrounds, all have differentiating axioms.…

    • 901 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Madame Defarge goes from a seemingly peaceful character to one that symbolizes the chaos of the French Revolution. Dickens describes her as someone who: “. . . did not often make mistakes against herself in any of the reckonings over which she presided” (Dickens 31). Madame Defarge’s attitude realistically changes from a sense of self-control, unperturbed by others, to bloodlust and frustration shown when she tries to advocate to her husband why they should fight as hard as they can no matter how long it takes to achieve reform (Dickens 172). Madame Defarge’s movement from encouraging, smart housewife, to revolutionary happens quickly and intensely.…

    • 324 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    What is the difference between an angel and a demon? They began in the same place, and are powerful in doing what they want. Both are persuasive and influential in their dealings with others. The difference is their goals and their motives; angels protect kindness and order and demons advocate chaos and cruelty. Many times in literature, characters will represent the idea of angels versus demons.…

    • 1472 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “I am like one who died young. All my life might have been” (Dickens 151). In Charles Dickens’ A Tale of Two Cities, people are suffering, but in some cases do not recover and do not have better outcome in life. Furthermore, these people need something in order to be resurrected from their miseries. Compassion has the power to resurrect sufferers.…

    • 987 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “She was the golden thread that united him to a Past beyond his misery, and to a Present beyond his misery: and the sound of her voice, the light of her face, the touch of her hand, had a strong beneficial influence with him almost always”. Lucie is the Sunshine in Dr. Manette's life. She cures him of his misery and brings him to a calm yet stable mindset which allows Dr. Manette's character to really “shine”. “Three more birthdays of Little lucie had been woven by the golden thread into the peaceful tissue of the life of her home”. This shows that little Lucie is becoming like her mother in the sense of how perfect she is.…

    • 1314 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    To begin, the author associates Lucie and Madame Defarge with mythology to help the reader understand that love is a more powerful force than hate. For instance, Lucie is represented as a “golden thread” because her love can not be cut and she weaves through people’s lives, tying them all together. She can be compared to the Fates, who control the “threads” of human lives. Lucie sat, “ever busily winding the golden thread…

    • 732 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Charles Dicken presents numerous dualities in his book A Tale of Two Cities, one of which are the characters Lucie Manette and Madame Defarge. These two characters represent two very different themes of purity and hatred, respectively, shown by analyzing their physical traits, character traits, and their past. Lucie Manette has the purity of an angel. The first time she is introduced in the book, she is described as “ a short, slight, pretty figure, a quantity of golden hair, a pair of blue eyes…” (Dickens 33).…

    • 1258 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Charles Dickens uses several devices in his writing in order to move his tale forward. These include the use of doubles, different themes, and complex characters. These also help with the setting, tone, visualization, and motives throughout the novel. Dickens uses characters whose appearances and experiences are paralleled to show contrast in their character and lifestyles.…

    • 1123 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    MADAM DEFARGE: Physical characteristics: It is evident throughout A Tale of Two Cities that Dickens dislikes France and the people of France. Due to this, it would make sense that Madam Defarge 's physical appearance is meant to be hideous to represent this. Not only that, but she is meant to be the complete opposite of Lucie. Wife of Mr. Defarge, "Madam Defarge was a stout woman of about [Mister Defarge’s] own age, with a watchful eye that seldom seemed to look at anything, a large hand. .…

    • 1007 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When discussing his popular work the Tale of Two Cities, Charles Dickens explains the main theme that “Death may beget life, but oppression can beget nothing other than itself” (Dickens). Death and oppression often go together, with oppression resulting in death or death resulting in oppression. However, they differ in that death can result in something positive, such as the life of another person being saved while oppression only results in more oppression. Specifically, in The Tale of Two Cities by Charles Dickens, the character Madame Defarge evinces this point because her childhood trauma affects her decisions as an adult. Like Madame Defarge, Queen Mary I of England, the mistreated and unwanted child of King Henry VIII, also emphasizes…

    • 1080 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    One major themes we saw in The Tale of Two Cities was the idea of secrecy and the result given by the secrets we keep. Dickens introduced the idea of humans being secrets themselves when he stated, "A Wonderful fact to reflect upon, that every human…

    • 1314 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Perhaps one of the most emotionally appealing themes a writer can utilize is that of the social outcast endeavoring to find its place in the world, a theme utilized to great effect by both Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein and Charlotte Bronte’s Jane Eyre despite their character’s different fates, the former featuring a supposedly monstrous creation who is ultimately rejected wholly by society and the latter an orphan child who is eventually able to carve an admittedly precarious foothold as a governess. Within this broad theme, there are also certain parallels within the particulars of the plot, mostly between the characters of Jane Eyre and the Creature. First, one can point to the initial disownment of both Eyre and the Creature by their supposed…

    • 965 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays