Written Assignment on Need Exchange and Methadone Maintenance Programs Dr. Hall Student Name: Savannah Delgado This assignment is due in hard copy format the first class period. Review some literature pertaining to Needle Exchange Programs and Methadone Maintenance programs. You may use the library, internet, peer reviewed literature, brochures, or other resources, and answer the 7 questions below. - Please download this document onto your desktop, type in your answers, and print out the document.…
Beyond the history, the article supports the idea that treatment retention rates grew, increased productive rates among individuals being treated, and lower crime rates. The information provided within the article appears to be support with statistics and facts. A majority of the information on the history of the heroin epidemic and methadone were confirmed in additional sources, such as, Medication-Assisted Treatment with Methadone: Assessing the Evidence by Catherine Anne Fullerton, M.D., M.P.H. Joseph’s article stated some opinions, such as, individuals with heroin dependency under legal supervision should have access to MMT. This is clearly an opinion, yet the opinion was followed up with facts regarding the FDA approval of the medication for substance abuse treatment. There are many objective facts within the article that will be used within the research paper to provide factual information that supports the idea the methadone is indeed an effective treatment for individuals that are heroin…
Overall there was a 26% increase in the number of providers who correctly answered the first question, 9% for the second, and 36% for the third. The study also examined the number of prescriptions written for opioids pre and post education. There was a decreased from 889 per 10000 residents to 785 per 10000 residents. This study highlights potential ways to reduce morbidity and mortality in prescribing opiates while still allow for the writing of the prescriptions for acute pain. Limitations for this study is the small sample size and the area in question; with this burrow having more opioid prescriptions than any other burrow in New York, would others have…
However, in the staff meeting I learned some of the nurses will put the methadone in a pill box for the patient to take on his or her own. This brings up a concern whether or not the patient can take them and use them in a negative matter. It just so happens a patient was taking the methadone out of the pill box and using them prior to the scheduled time. In the staff meeting, the practical for this was to increase the method dose.…
However, education on addiction provided to pharmacists is not satisfactory – they should have enough training to counsel effectively, and help prevent addiction. For instance, Dr. Lynn Lafferty, Pharm. D., a licensed pharmacist who is devoted to discovering the most effective way to endorse wellbeing, states a questionnaire indicates, “A majority of responding pharmacists (67.5%) reported participating in two hours or less of addiction/substance abuse education in pharmacy school” (Lafferty 3). More than half of pharmacists do not have enough knowledge to handle the complexities of addiction, and it is upsetting since addiction can happen to anyone on a psychoactive substance. Also, patient’s health is in pharmacists care when they dispense medication hence, they should be first to identify addictions.…
Medication-assisted treatment with buprenorphine is the newest evidence-based treatment for recovery from opioid addiction. I utilize buprenorphine extensively in my medical practice treating opioid addiction. As with methadone, medication-assisted treatment with buprenorphine is an outpatient treatment, but with several important and valuable differences from medication-assisted treatment with methadone: • Medication-assisted treatment with buprenorphine is approved for office-based treatment, meaning that patients receive treatment at a physician’s office as they would for any illness. Methadone can only be dispensed at an Opioid Treatment Program for recovery from opioid addiction. • Medication-assisted treatment with buprenorphine reduces the stigma attached to opioid addiction…
Risk of overdose is high, due to its unpredictable pharmacokinetic properties, inadequate patient education, polysubstance abuse, and over prescribing by healthcare providers (Aschenbrenner,2009). The methadone problem is growing in the United States. In fact, methadone…
Generic Name: Dolophine (Metadol) Proprietary Name: Mathadone Classification: Narcotic Methadone: (Meth-a-dohn) a potent opioid; Conducted by mouth or injection to relive discomfort. Also helps with cough and to treat heroin dependence. (A.McFerran, 2011) For this assignment I chose to do Methadone.…
Methadone revolutionized the treatment of opioid addiction in the 1960s by providing the first effective, practical, and legal alternative to detoxification. Detoxification is generally inadequate on its own to provide lasting sobriety because most addicts eventually relapse without additional treatment. Medication-assisted treatment with methadone provided the first legal treatment that was effective in reducing relapses. Treatment with methadone also reshaped our understanding of opioid addiction by demonstrating that addiction was an illness because there was now a medical treatment that substantially aided in recovery.…
Introduction Unintentional poisoning is now the leading cause of injury death in the United States affecting those age 15-64 (CDC WISQARS, 2014). Unintentional poisoning includes all drug overdoses; however, of particular concern currently in the United States is prescription opioid overdose. Opioids are a class of drug that are designed to relieve pain. Prescription opioids include brands such as Vicodin, OxyContin, Percocet, Duragesic, Demerol, and Dilaudid, amongst others.…
“The American Nurses Association (ANA) recognizes the central role nurses have in addressing this crisis and has set out to develop resources aimed at prompting a comprehensive approach”. (Association, "Nurse's Role in Addressing Nation's Opioid Crisis "). As nurses, confronting this crisis by using the resources available will increase our education, knowledge, skills and abilities. Resources provided and supported by the ANA include prescriber education and training, deterrent formulations and increasing access to opioid antagonist such as naloxone. “The ANA believes that the current crisis calls for additional support and focus on prescriber education to prepare practitioners to effectively and safely prescribe opioids”.…
Dr. Okie stated that “The FDA could require such training, but officials said doing so would be costly and would duplicate the DEA's registration system for prescribers of controlled substances. To make pain-management training mandatory for obtaining a DEA number, a change supported by the advisory committee, Congress would have to pass legislation” (Okie). Without proper mandates in place, the American people will constantly be at risk of opioid abuse due to their own uninformed action lead be the slacking FDA. Congress would have to force the FDA to fully do their job as their plans to date have been inadequate to handle this massive spread of opioid-induced panic. The FDA has also been lackluster with their performance in making certain the foods American eat are healthy and informing the public what they are truly…
In April 2011, President Obama addressed the issue in the White House position paper, Epidemic: Responding to America’s Prescription Drug Abuse Crisis. The Obama administration announced it would seek legislation-requiring doctors to undergo training before being permitted to prescribe potent narcotics (Smith 68). The current most popular solutions at any level have included solutions such as requiring physicians to gain certification of training in addictive mediation and applying a system of monitoring for those who are prescribing and being prescribed these medications. There have been more spins offs of these two ideas as well, such as harsh punishment for diving under the influence of these drugs. The FDA is currently undergoing investigations of how they can productively address the opioid abuse in America, “taking action to protect patients from serious harm due to these drugs, [finding a] careful balance between continued access to these necessary medications and stronger measures to reduce their risks.”…
In high school I was very active in student council, Murray County Leadership, and honors and AP classes. I have gone to a few Board of Education meetings before. However, going in with the eyes of a future teacher and educated on issues that are plaguing the American education system, was very thought-provoking. Before, I was very focused on my part of the meetings and what I was to accomplish at the meetings. This time I sat in the audience with the other teachers and parents.…
When I delivered the teaching session, the experience was an overall success with students showing a clear interest and engaging in the lesson (Table 1, question 10, mean 4.3). The teaching began with a clear introduction to the key learning points for the whole session (Table 1, question 5, mean 4.3), which allowed the students to understand what the session was going to entail. This was beneficial to those who needed to see the big picture to see how topics fit together[1]. I further explained that the session will be split into three sections and explained that certain learning outcomes will be covered in each section. Student feedback stated that there was “enthusiastic teaching in appropriate sized teaching bites.”…