Female Brain Injury Research Paper

Researchers have recently started to look at why males and female newborns suffer brain injuries at different rates during pregnancy. At birth, the brain can sometimes be deprived of oxygen, and as a result, the blood can lack the nutrients needed. The result that follows is a brain injury known as hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy. Sometimes it has been shortened to HIE, and the brain injury can lead to cerebral palsy, learning disabilities and even death has been reported.

What is interesting is that male babies have higher chances of suffering from HIE. While scientists do not know exactly why, they have start to learn that it could be because of a protein known as estrogen receptor, which is much higher in female babies. eNeuro recently published a study that took place from the University of Madison-Wisconsin, and they found that the female brain has higher levels of this protein, which means that they will have greater protection from this type of brain injury. …show more content…
That is false. In actuality, the differences start in the womb, and they persist to the tomb. That means that for science, we have to treat this condition differently with each sexes. What works for a female baby might not work for a male baby because of less estrogen receptor proteins. Scientists are doing their best to learn how this protein protects the brain from TBI. When researchers used the animal model of rats, they learned that ERa protects the brain of male mice when under normal circumstances. Where does the problem come in at? After HIE takes place, the male brain will have less of the protein that protects