Materialism In Brave New World

Superior Essays
Brave New World Essay
Brave New World, written by Aldous Huxley, takes place in London in the year A.F. (After Ford) 632. Henry Ford, the man who popularized the assembly line, inspired the World State to create the New World. People are made in test tubes in the Hatchery. The Director overlooks the process of conditioning citizens to be less intelligent, with people who are made smarter on top of the caste system. Bernard Marx is an upper class Alpha, but he is unhappy. This makes the Director suspicious. He takes Lenina, a woman who has conformed to the sexualized and materialistic world, to the Savage Reservation where traditions are similar to the world today. There they meet Linda (the Director’s wife) and John, their son. Bernard takes
…show more content…
The World State “also predestine[s] and condition[s]” (Huxley 13). It creates a stable society by establishing lifestyles for particular castes. Huxley shows this is important because everyone in the New World is happy and peaceful, but the consequence is that there is no free will because the people do not have the chance to influence their destiny. In addition to setting the citizens’ destiny, the World State also uses hypnopaedic phrases including, “Ending is better than mending,” to promote consumerism (Huxley, 49). Because the citizens of the New World are forced to believe these messages, they have no choice but to buy new products and find value in sex, new clothes, or the latest activities. This is important because consumerism still applies today. People often become attached to their new phones, clothes, or other products, and Huxley brings up the consequences of being materialistic. A controlling government helps to stabilize the New World, but results in generic citzens. The government takes advantage of their passiveness by forcing them to spend money. The World State is able to remain in power because people are unable to feel rebellious …show more content…
When New World citizens are faced with a situation that displeases them, they take soma, a drug that numbs emotions, and often say, “A gramme is better than a damn” (Huxley 55). The citizens are taught to avoid the hard truth by showing no real emotions and preventing exclusive relationships that could cause instability by sparking intense feelings such as love and hate. Huxley’s words warn readers today to avoid becoming overly reliant on materialistic pleasures. For example, people today trying to avoid hardships may surround themselves with sexual pleasure, money, or overdose on drugs, but this behavior makes them mindless and insensitive. John realizes that he does not like the New World and expresses his feelings of disgust by saying, “I don’t want comfort… I want God… I want sin” (Huxley 240). The New World eliminates sadness, which is key to happiness and satisfaction. John teaches the readers that to be happy, there must be sorrow that can compare to the joyful times. Feeling emotions is essential to human nature and allows people to live life to the

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    In other words, Huxley feared that what we love will ruin us. In Huxley’s novel people are controlled through conditioning and soma. This is evident when we find out about a drug called soma. Soma is a drug that causes people to have a happiness high without any of the downsides of doing drugs. In other words, in The World State people are distracted by getting what they “want” and by being sedated all the time to the point that they are not even cognizant of their surroundings anymore.…

    • 1022 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Brave New World In Brave New world there was a great value of change and advancement, which made you question about the huxley’s statement about politics or society. Huxley’s Brave New World is the Totalitarian Government it affects people ,relationships, and brainwashing. Huxley Totalitarian Government in Brave New World show how many characters are affected. In the book Huxley says “outside the garden it was play time naked in the warm june sunshine six or seven hundred little boys were running over the lawns or playing ball games or squating silently in tubs or threes among the flowing shrubs.…

    • 569 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In the modern world, there are many different countries with different systems of government. In Aldous Huxley’s utopian world, there is only one country, the “World State,” and one government, led by Mustapha Mond and the world controllers. This government system works and runs as a well-oiled machine with very little disruptions, which contributes to its success as a government. For the people of this “World State,” their government and habitations are a utopia, as is evident through the complacency of the citizens. Therefore, Mustapha Mond and the world controllers are successful in their creation of a “World State” and paradise, through the mindset of the citizens and the operation of the government.…

    • 1213 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Need For Imperfections In the novel, Brave New World, written by Aldous Huxley, he introduces a utopian society where everyone is happy and have a blind eye on what the World State makes them believe. Imagine a society where there are no imperfections, everyone is the same, nobody is different, you live a privileged life and always happy. The cost is never possessing individuality and gambling where only the top classes enjoy such a lifestyle. Social stability guarantees perfection and everything being under control whereas in real life society there is corruption, greed, famine, and disease in existence in which makes the World State seem as a better and improved society that fulfills the wants and desires and carries society with an easier…

    • 827 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Fantasizing a world where every worry, stress, and care disappears has been an ever present part of human existence throughout history. It may even be safe to say that a world where constant happiness is a reality and conflict is not, has been the ultimate goal of mankind since the beginning of time. Perhaps with the astounding speed of technological advancement this far-fetched dream of human beings may soon be a reality. However, in the persistent struggle to create such a perfect world, sacrifices are overlooked or even deemed non-existent, especially in literary works which glorify the ideals of an eternally content society. Yet in the novel Brave New World, written by Aldous Huxley, provides an alarming idea of what a perfect world could…

    • 1497 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In 1776, as our country was gaining it's own independence Thomas Jefferson told us that as citizens we were entitled to "Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness"(Thomas Jefferson, Declaration of independence). The Pursuit of Happiness is a tricky statement to isolate. It can mean so many things that it is more of a great quote to look up to rather than a democratic right. All humans on this earth believe it is their undeniable right to be happy, and it is this fact that has caused all things great and terrible. Where would the human race go to be happy.…

    • 935 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “Orwell’s ‘1984’ convinced me, rightly or wrongly, that Marxism was only a quantum leap away from tyranny. By contrast, Huxley’s ‘Brave New World’ suggested that the totalitarian systems of the future might be subservient and ingratiating.” (J.G. Ballard) Ballard was a known novelist on creating notable science fiction associating with apocalyptic-dystopian settings. J.G. Ballard is familiar with other acknowledged narratives relating to his realm of literacy. He recognized and distinguished Brave New World and 1984 as pieces of literature as equals against one another.…

    • 1056 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In Brave New World, Aldous Huxley describes a totalitarian government that controls every aspect of every citizen's life. The government controls its citizens with science, technology, factories, and an industrial based religion. Throughout the book Huxley uses these themes to show the kind of society the World Controllers are trying to create. He does this to show what science and technology can do to a society. Huxley also shows that when technology is in the wrong hands society can take a turn for the worse.…

    • 1688 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “One believes things because one has conditioned to believe them,” (Huxley 158). The constant growth of technology and science is prevalent all throughout Brave New World which has caused much destruction for the citizens of World State. Advancement of technology comes off as an amazing scientific achievement but a technology and science based utopia is not a utopia, but rather the opposite. Brave New World is dominated by government with a large amount of power due to science which will later cause destruction for both the citizens living in the World State but also the government itself. In Aldous Huxley’s, Brave New World, science and technology has put an effect on the idea of family, the way religion and art is perceived, and the true…

    • 919 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Brave New World Comparison

    • 1195 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Compare and Contrast Essay Through the imagination and creativity of the author Aldous Huxley one is exposed to a controlled society hundreds of years into the future. A world comprised of mind controlling stimulants and impressive technological advancements involving the creation of humans surrounds this futures civilization. Although the author had developed this world multiple decades ago, many of his implied predictions to the future are surprisingly accurate in today’s world. In Aldous Huxley’s novel Brave New World he exposes the reader to a futuristic society both distinct and similar to today’s modern world; this seen through the use of mind controlling stimulants and the creation of humans.…

    • 1195 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Aldous Huxley’s novel, Brave New World, he uses many different topics and literary devices to convey to the reader social issues that are occurring in the 1930s and how they compare to the new society formed in the State World. Some of the elements that Huxley uses to describe the government control over the citizens by brainwashing and drug dependency are precise diction, vivid imagery, and figurative language. He then uses these devices to show the moral and cultural decay in the New World. The theme of Brave New World is the pursuit of happiness through extreme ideals and use of drugs which helps play a factor in aiding the reader to understand what social issues are occurring throughout the novel.…

    • 1268 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Freedom vs. Happiness Happiness is an important thing for many people, and a world where everyone can be satisfied seems almost impossible. In Brave New World by Aldous Huxley, society is driven by pleasure and contentment. Nobody suffers, and every desire is provided for. However, to maintain social stability, people are stripped of certain freedoms.…

    • 420 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The 1920’s and 30’s was a time of renaissance in America, many embraced the changes and many resented them. Aldous Huxley’s Brave New World is a satirical novel illustrating a dystopian world that has very different social and political values. Huxley discusses how the world is becoming socially and politically corrupt and evil by alienation, brainwashing, and moral and cultural decay. Throughout the novel, Huxley uses literary devices such as symbolism, imagery, and allusion to convey his message of social and political corruption to the reader.…

    • 1179 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The novel begins off with this idea of a dystopian world where the society, known as the World State, is based on this motto of "Community, Identity, and Stability." The engineered people of this society follow these qualities to the fullest extent. The procedure of this is achieved and maintained by the community of the people, however, the motto is arguable in the novel. In the Brave New World by Aldous Huxley, the idea of community, identity, and stability in the World State is proven to be wrong by the experiences of characters and the attempts to achieve their so-called "happiness" in society. All of society in the Brave New World is based on this thought of coming together as a community.…

    • 1013 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Materialism In Society

    • 2255 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Admit it… We have all wanted to be like Madonna, as a material girl, living in a material world; seduced only by a lifestyle flushed with the riches of the world. This iconic song’s provocative lyrics, let alone the magnetic music video attracted many to be invited into the life of a materialistic girl; who wanted nothing more than to sit in the lap of luxury, knee deep in all the material treasures that only a wealthy boy could offer her, all the while disregarding all attempts of romance and relationships. Attraction to the materialistic things in this song succeeded in showing the glamorous side of materialism, but what if this lavish way of life is only temporary and you are left with nothing but a “penniless” feeling of unhappiness and…

    • 2255 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Great Essays

Related Topics