Federalist No. 78: Written By Alexander Hamilton

Great Essays
Federalist No. 78 written by Alexander Hamilton fully examined

the judicial branch. In the Federalist Paper, it claimed that

the Judicial neither wields the sword of the Executive Branch

nor has the purse of the Legislative. The sword is the power of

the Executive that controls the nation’s militia and grants the

President to be the Commander-in-Chief. The power of the purse

grants the Legislative Branch the ability to control the

spending and tax policies of the nation. The Judicial Branch, in

Hamilton’s words, “had neither FORCE nor WILL but merely

judgment,” deeming it to be the least dangerous of the three

branches. I contend that as time alters, the Judicial Branch has

adapted to be the most powerful because of its
…show more content…
b. Social Reform in Women’s Rights & Abortion

Roe v. Wade, a case regarding a pregnant single woman, Roe,

challenges the constitutionality of Texas criminal abortion

laws, which would not perform abortions unless the pregnancy

would put the mother’s life in risk or if medical advice is

given to the mother to not carry out her pregnancy. The rulings

of this case was 7-2 in favor of Roe, the court states that it

was unconstitutional because it violated the 14th Amendment for

Texas’ state abortion laws to only allow forth abortions only

when the mother’s life is at stake(Roe v. Wade). The court ruled

that women have the right of privacy when it came to deciding

whether they should bear children. The court also decided that

the woman’s health is in the interest of the state, that the

woman can decide up to the second trimester whether or not to

undergo an abortion, but when the third trimester start, the

state has the right to preserve the fetus’ life unless
…show more content…
Bhagwat argues “the Court

indicates an unwillingness to share its power to make new law,

which is an aspect of the judicial power, with other courts

within the federal judiciary..” However, if the Court shared its

power to make new law, the results would have a wide scope of

variance throughout state to state and region to region.

Considering there are eleven district courts and ninety-four

United States district courts, it would be difficult to satisfy

each judge on what he or she would like to input into a new law

to best fit everyone. Precedent, the ability to use past rulings

would be used sparingly because of the inconsistency created by

the new law of the judges (Bhagwat).

II. LIFE TENURE & JUDICIAL INDEPENDENCY

Article III Section 1 establishes the Supreme Court and sets the

terms of judges, of which both the higher and lower courts are

given the opportunity to serve as long as they are on

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