Fannie Mae: The Secondary Mortgage Industry

Improved Essays
The secondary mortgage market is a huge piece of Americas real estate market. The secondary mortgage market allows bank to sell mortgages to certain investors and government lending agencies. This is where both Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac come into play.

Although the names of both of these agencies sound similar there is one key difference between the two agencies. Let's look at what each of these agencies has to do with the mortgage and housing industry.

Fannie Mae

Fannie Mae also known as the Federal National Mortgage Association, is an enterprise that is government-sponsored, they are in the mortgage loan business, buying mortgages from larger banks and selling them as mortgage backed securities or agency bonds. The mortgages Fannie Mae tend to purchase are from commercial bonds.
…show more content…
Generally it was established to help keep banks afloat, giving homeowners the chance to pay lower downpayments over a longer period than were once acceptable. By Fannie Mae buying these loans from banks, banks could continue to lend to other

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    Private Mortgage Advisors, LLC is a mortgage brokerage firm that is located in Danville, California. This mortgage lending agency was established in 2004. Their loan options include purchase loan and refinance. Their purchase options include conventional financing, Federal Housing Administration loans, FHA 203k loan also known as a rehabilitation loan, fixed-rate loan, Veteran Affairs loans, and adjustable-rate mortgage loan. Private Mortgage Advisors, LLC delivers the highest class of service.…

    • 69 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Since the people that were borrowing from these banks were considered high-risk client, their mortgages had different terms the typical borrower. The terms of these mortgages would be higher interest rates and flexible payments. The two types of mortgages offered in a subprime loan were interest only adjustable rate mortgages and the payment option adjustable-rate mortgages. Both of these mortgages have the borrower making much lower initial payments than would be due under a fixed-rate mortgage. After about two or three years, these adjustable-rate mortgages would then reset.…

    • 899 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A super jumbo mortgage usually consists of financing greater than $1,000,000 for a purchase or refinance transaction, reports Mortgage 101. However, since super jumbo mortgages are not backed by any government agency, the loan limits vary by lender and region. Jumbo mortgages are any loan amount greater than $417,000, as of 2015. The government sponsored agencies Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac set the loan limits. Fannie and Freddie buy mortgages from banks and lenders and securitize the loans for investment purposes.…

    • 207 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Federal Housing Administration (FHA) was created by National Housing Act of 1934. The FHA set standards for mortgages, properties, and buyers and insured loans originated by qualified lenders. While the FHA provided reassurance to mortgage lenders and created liquidity for the housing market, HOLC helped to avert default in the U.S. by refinancing defaulted loans. The Home Owner’s Loan Corporation (HOLC) raised capital by issuing bonds and buying FHA-insured mortgages. Subsequently, the HOLC purchased these toxic financial instruments; they reconstructed mortgages.…

    • 120 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Currently, the two most common mortgages are conventional and FHA. FHA is nothing more than a big insurance program for lenders. FHA is not lending you any money, they are just insuring the lender that you are obtaining your loan through against default. When choosing between an FHA and conventional mortgage you must ask yourself a few questions.... Is my credit good?…

    • 441 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Fnma Model

    • 1192 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The Federal National Mortgage Association: An Entrepreneurial Agency The Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA) functions as an entrepreneurial agency. According to Wilson, an agency is entrepreneurial when the costs are heavily concentrated in some industry, profession, or locality, and the benefits are spread over many people. This type of agency faces hostile interest groups that bear the high per-capita costs, while its supporters are less organized because of the low per-capita benefits. FNMA’s costs are concentrated in the government and its benefits are spread over millions of homeowners and mortgage lenders.…

    • 1192 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    In March 1933, millions of people faced the loss of their homes due to large-scale unemployment and by wage reductions in the Great Depression. Many borrowers were unable to meet mortgage payments resulting in a wave of foreclosures and homelessness. The Home Owners Loan Act of 1933 and the Home Owners' Loan Corporation Act was passed by Congress on June 13, 1933 and created the Federal Home Loan Bank Board (FHLBB). The FHLBB was directed to establish a new federal agency, the Home Owners Loan Corporation (HOLC) to provide emergency relief to lower mortgages, to help stabilize real estate that had depreciated, to stop foreclosures and provide relief for troubled mortgage lenders. Home Owners Loan Corporation Franklin D Roosevelt (FDR) was…

    • 168 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Federal Housing Administration is a government loan program that grants mortgage companies and provides mortgage insurance on the loans extended by those lenders. If you want to have the foremost safeguard for your mortgage, getting a home loan from an FHA accredited entity can provide you with a certain level of safety. The FHA was founded out of necessity. It sets certain requirements and restrictions that loan providers should conform to eligible for the…

    • 76 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The bank loans the cash for the premium just home loan and the broker gets a gigantic commission; the home loan advisor gets an enormous commission; the mortgagor gets the opportunity to move into his new house, and will remain there until the premium just period closures, and after that he gets removed and screwed. The aggregate shamelessness of the home loan specialists and investors, gloating how they screwed individuals, is…

    • 1106 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Housing Finance Case 6.2

    • 369 Words
    • 2 Pages

    6.1.1.the difference between high, medium and low income, the development of different housing policies. On high earners by the supply of commercial housing market; for middle-income earners, supply of public housing, government public housing development and construction enterprises to sub loan guarantees and interest subsidies preferential support and regulation public housing construction standards and cost; of low income, low standard of low-cost rental housing, rent not sell, rent more than family income by more than 25% of the part of the mountain of government subsidies. 6.1.2 housing finance support.…

    • 369 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The ethical issue that caused the downfall of Countrywide Mortgage was trying to make the loan experience available to all. The loan experience had not been available to all based on sex, race and national origin. In the past society has move away from doing simple ethical issues. The idea of being a home owner in recent years has been unheard for certain people. Minorites were excluded for having this experience.…

    • 316 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Licensee Capital Case

    • 456 Words
    • 2 Pages

    SecurityNational Mortgage does not retain loans in the long-term portfolio, but focuses on selling in the secondary market. From the time period of January 1, 2014 through December 31, 2014, the number of loans repurchased nationally was 8 loans totaling $1,630,000. The largest asset class reported by the Licensee as of December 31, 2014 was Cash and cash equivalents, which made up 19.98% of total assets. The second largest asset as of the same date was Capitalized Mortgage Servicing Rights (MSR) comprising 16.09% of total assets. The Value of the MSRs is derived from net cash flows associated with servicing contracts.…

    • 456 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    2007-2009 Financial Crisis

    • 1007 Words
    • 5 Pages

    As the subprime mortgage market developed, the demand for houses increased and subsequently the prices increased. There was an increase in liquidity as a result of new cash flows into the U.S. Subprime mortgage brokers were not necessarily invested in accurately evaluating the default risk of the borrower, because the brokers…

    • 1007 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The mortgage crisis occurred due to banks lending large mortgages to people who thought this was acceptable because the value of their homes would only rise. 2. When the value of homes started to decline, banks asked for payment on mortgages which in turn, forced people to make all their assets, including stocks, liquid to pay their debts (Davies, 2008). 2) With the stock prices bottomed out because of mass forced selling, they began to rise after the government bailouts of the financial institutions. A. The market is slowly rising and will inevitably reach its high prior to the market decline giving first time investors the opportunity to make a small fortune.…

    • 861 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    All the mortgage brokers mentioned in the podcast were only interested in making profits by helping individuals get a mortgage and then they bundled those mortgages and sold them to investors and big financial institutions such as Morgan Stanley. All the rules related to home mortgages were changing and no one was questioning them. Mike Garner who was a broker at Silver State Security said that his boss hated the loans they offered but were forced to keep doing it because everyone else was doing it (Blumberg and Davidson). So instead…

    • 970 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays