For Adler, people are social beings. The first relationship an infant will be able to establish as well as experience came from the infant’s family (Simmons et al, 2015). In a family everyone has taken their own role to be acted upon. The term family constellation was coined by Adler to describe the family structure as well as the position one takes in within the group. Gilliland and James posits that “family constellation mediates the genetic and constitution factors the child brings into it and the cultural factors the child learns from it. The personality characteristics of each family member, the sex of the siblings, family size, and the birth order of the children all influence how individual find their niche in life” (as cited in El-Beshti,
