Ethical Issues In Factory Farming

Improved Essays
Introduction

For the past two decades animal farming has developed into an industrial operation of raising animals for human consumption (Food & Water Watch, 2015). Industrialized farming methods are used to produce large quantities of meat for society, at a faster rate to market than traditional farming methods. Additionally, economies of scale, along with efficient meat production methods, make this type of farming a profitable business. However, consumers do not always know where their meat comes from or how their food is being produced.

Industrial factory farming is more commonly referred to as factory farming in the United States. Factory farming is an industrial operation that consists of raising animals in confined spaces for food
…show more content…
Today, there are four multi-billion dollar companies that monopolize the industry. These four companies, Tyson, Smithfield Foods, JBS, and Cargill, control about 85 percent of the American beef industry (Napach, 2014). This dominance in the industry affects the pricing, production, laws, and the quality of the meat. Furthermore, it also affects the humane treatment of animals, the consumer’s choices, their health, and the environment.

Issues/Problem Identification

Environmental Issues
A purpose for housing animals in confined spaces in factory farming practices is so that less land is needed to handle and maintain animals. However, the mass production of animals for meat puts severe strain on natural resources such as land, water, and air, due to the amount of animal excrement that is produced by the large number of animals.

Waste issues
The EPA reports that “U.S. factory farms produce more than 500 million tons of manure every year…,” which is three times more than raw waste produced by Americans (The Humane Society of the United States, 2015). The concern is how the farms manage the large quantities of waste that is produced by the animals in such concentrated areas. If waste is not properly contained and utilized, it can put entire communities at
…show more content…
These groups were asking the EPA to set limits on ammonia output at certain facilities and to regulate air pollution at CAFOs. According to an attorney of EIP, the EPA has acknowledged the impacts of the air pollution caused by factory farming, but has failed to act on the problem for over a decade (The Humane Society of the United States, 2015). Some facts in the lawsuit relating to confining animals on the 20,000 factory farms

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Do you really know what is in the meat that we eat? Eric Schlosser has written a book on the process of meat packing plants that begs the question (Fast Food Nation). His work bears a remarkable similarity to Upton Sinclair’s The Jungle written almost one hundred years ago. Schlosser wrote his book from a different approach but contains shocking information of how our meat is still processed today.…

    • 1015 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Michael Pollan’s “Farmer in Chief” and Jim Hightower’s “Wal-Mart vs. Hightower” reveal how the health of the American people suffers because of the systematic way food is produced in todays modern society and how the corrupt maneuvering of America’s largest retailers deceive the consumer. The way in which cattle are raised with unnatural foods, such as corn, and the way that the animals are injected with harmful chemical substances are both factors that keep driving the price of food lower and lower. These low prices make it possible for large corporations (such as Wal-Mart) to close small businesses and offer low-wage jobs to people that cannot support the average American family. These practices have had a detrimental effect on the American…

    • 1141 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The problem with the food industry today is not only the corruption that goes with it, but also the way it impacts consumers health and the environment. The food industry as a whole is unethical; using schemes to lure consumers into buying their unhealthy products, industrial farming causing destruction to ecosystems nearby, and the decline of societies overall health and awareness. In the article, “When a Crop Becomes King,” by Michael Pollan, the author describes the way corn has completely dominated the farming and food industry, and how it has negatively hurt land and local farmers. Wendell Berry introduces the point of how consumers play a crucial role in the continuation of the mistreatment and abuse of animals in his article, “Pleasures of Eating.” David Barboza in his article, “If You Pitch It, They Will Eat It,” that companies have become aggressive with their advertising, causing childhood obesity levels to skyrocket.…

    • 645 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It seems to me that in this world people are becoming more and more preoccupied with the food that they eat and unreasonably so if that’s possible. There even seems to be a cold war in effect between advocates of the “organic” movement and those who staunchly defend conventional practices. This proverbial war is being waged vehemently within the realm of meat production. As more and more horror stories circulate about just how the beef in our Big Macs and the chicken in our McChicken come to be more and more people have begun to advocate a better way. This “better way” is the not so new and, as I plan to vindicate, not so improved “grass-feed” approach, as opposed to the conventional Concentrated Animal Feeding Operation (CAFO) raised beef.…

    • 1182 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    To begin with, Factory farms harbor more animals than manageable, leading to huge detrimental living conditions for not only the faunas but for our ecosystem. With harboring such large amounts of animals come unruly conditions such as fighting large amounts of manure produced. With poor sanitation regulations, companies who embody these factory farms dispose of this compost lead to contamination to our major water supplies. Research review states that “In 2011, an Illinois hog farm spilled 200,000 gallons of manure into a creek, killing over 110,000 fish” (445). This alone proves that the establishment of Factory farms led to the spread of unsanitary regulations that not only affect humans but other forms of biodiversity.…

    • 210 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Author Matthew Scully states, “With no laws to stop it, moral concern surrendered entirely to economic calculation, leaving no limit to the punishments that factory farmers could inflict to keep costs down and profits up”. No longer are animals cared for. No longer do animals have to opportunity to run, or play, or live a healthy life. Factory farmed animals are confined to steel cages, often overcrowded with many roommates. Like crops in a field, they are “grown”.…

    • 1029 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The US beef industry in 2007 used 70% of animals, 81% of the feed, 88% of water, and 67% of the land than what was used to produce the same amount of product in 1977” (Woolpert,…

    • 1771 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    "A study funded by the American Farm Bureau Federation found that 95 percent of Americans believe farm animals should be well cared for" (Balk N.p.). In a society where the majority believes in the well treatment of animals, it is not surprising that most are unaware of the unethical practices in factory farms. If the population knew the circumstances placed on the animals such as chaining, crating, burning, dragging and more, all while still alive, there is no doubt that more people would protest and stop eating meat. "You 've got heat stress, rapid growth stress, ammonia stress due to poor air circulation, broken bones from rough handling," says Temple Grandin, an expert in low-stress animal handling facilities and professor of animal science at Colorado State University (Kimble-Evans N.p.). There is no ethical justification of these…

    • 1735 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Myth Of Factory Farms

    • 336 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Most farms today are crowded, dirty, full of chemicals, disease-ridden, and overall depressing. These “farms” are better known as factory farms, and they’re where most of America’s food comes from. Our society has been majorly impacted by them.…

    • 336 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Eating animals has been a regular meal for humans for many centuries, but it has also been opposed by veganists for many years. Although consuming animals has been opposed by vegan aficionados, it has also been a source of controversy because of how factory farming produces the meat we eat in our daily meals. In the book “Eating Animals” we get the sense that the author will be arguing and encouraging veganism, but instead he argues about how the meat we consume is produced. The author Jonathan Safran Foer’s main claim in the book is about boycotting animal factory farming and encouraging traditional husbandry because factory farm animals are stuffed with antibiotics, mutilated, tightly confined, and deprived of stimulation. While traditional…

    • 1283 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    People always ask why animal should have rights. They are not same as human being but they have same sense as human. They will scare, feel loneliness, pain, frustration, suffer, and happy. “We should treat animals humanely,” said Shawn E. Klein. However, factory farming practices an inhumane technique in mass production of dairy product and meat.…

    • 107 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Factory farming is a system of rearing livestock using intensive methods, by which poultry, pigs, or cattle are confined indoors under strictly controlled conditions. Factory farms control the U.S. food production. According to Safe.org.nz “Factory farming began around the nineteen sixties and nineteen seventies with the popularity of fast food” (paragraph 2). It created the ability for companies to buy larger quantities of meat for a lesser amount of money. Factory farming also affects the earth’s environment and contributes to global warming by creating fossil fuels, carbon emissions, water and air pollution.…

    • 1211 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Will Rickels Livestock living Conditions Have you ever driven by a feedlot full of cattle that are buried up to their bellies with manure? How about seeing the methane gas that they have no choice but to constantly breathe? Maybe you know about the millions of hogs that are currently locked in confinement. These are the reasons why America’s livestock need better living conditions.…

    • 496 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    An essential ingredient to improving animal welfare and human health is to farm slower and smaller. The World Animal Protection and the Farm Animal Initiative have developed a project called the Model Farm Project in effort to promote humane farming internationally. The WAP link, “Farm Animal Welfare,” argues that humane farming is both profitable and sustainable. The WAP asserts that keeping farms moderately sized creates jobs, reduces pollution and environmental damage (and expensive clean up efforts), and raises profits because healthy animals are less costly to maintain. In terms of animal welfare, the key is allowing animals to behave and eat as normally as possible.…

    • 1009 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Veganism And Environment

    • 1748 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Animal agriculture continues to use up land, water, and fuel in order for people to eat an animal supported diet. In result there is a staggering amount of pollution and waste, worsening the environment surrounding the factory and the overall climate. The factory farms emit harmful greenhouse gases and pollute the air, land, and water which affect the quality of life of those who live in the surrounding communities (Farm Sanctuary). Not only does animal agriculture have a negative impact on the environment, but it also has an unfortunate impact on those who live in the surrounding area. In result of the fast pace farm factories have to produce products there a shocking amount of waste every day.…

    • 1748 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays