Explain Why Japanese People Attacked The American Pacific Fleet At Pearl Harbor

Improved Essays
As was mentioned above, there are of course alternate theories as to why the Japanese people attacked the American Pacific fleet at Pearl Harbor. One such theory states that the Japanese attacked the Americans at Pearl Harbor to keep the US out of the war by crippling its Pacific fleet . This theory makes some sense at least at the most basic level of analysis. Japan had joined Germany and Italy in the war effort. Also, the Japanese and Germans were gambling that the US could not fight a war on two fronts and win. The motive under this theory was to cripple the fleet enough to stall the American decisions as to which front (Asia or Europe) to fight the war on because again it was believed that it was impossible to do both and win the war on both fronts . …show more content…
Many Japanese did not want to go to war with the United States; it was no secret that the American fleet was quite powerful and the organization of their military was astounding. It is important to keep in mind that World War One ended in 1918, so many Japanese were alive to hear of the marvelous and awestriking victories that the Americans had . This theory very clearly answers the question of the importance of Japan’s decision to attack the location that it did, Pearl Harbor housed the Pacific fleet which was what the Japanese wanted to attack. The question of why to attack is not as clearly answered because of the variance of the particulars within this theory. Some say stalling was the goal while others say that keeping the Americans out of the war entirely was the goal. These are two very different motives which are housed under the same

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    December 7, 1941, was the big day where Japan had attacked Pearl Harbor. We went to WW2 with Japan because of them attacking us. (Document Hook, B, and D) are the three main documents that people believe are the reasons Japan attacked Pearl Harbor. In the (Hook) part it talked about the Immigration Quota Act. In document B it talked about the Japanese Expansion.…

    • 504 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The reason why Japan attack Pearl Harbor is because U.S. stop trading oil. In document C, in 1939 U.S. begins to embargo aircrafts, and parts aircrafts parts to Japan. In 1941 US embargo oil shipments to Japan. This was a big deal because 80% of Japan oil came from the US.…

    • 302 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The Japanese Americans were put in to camps because japan bombed Pearl Harbor. Japan bombed Pearl Harbor in “The morning of December 7, 1941”. (World War II) when japan bombed Pearl Harbor 2,402 Americans were killed in the attack. 30 min later the president of the United States of America declared war on japan. The president at the time was franklin Roosevelt when America declared war.…

    • 86 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    World War II Dbq

    • 1314 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The Japanese were also furious as the Americans gave them a battery of economic sanctions and trade embargoes which meant that the Japanese had no access to money, goods and essential supplies like oil, which also meant that Japan had to rein in its expansionism (source F).The Japanese planned this attack because of the most critical result of the embargo was the loss of oil as the Japanese navy would be dry-docked within a year and its factories would shut down in about 18 months ( Source C) so this also meant that the industry level became low due to the embargo and the Japanese air force was still tied down fighting in China. The Japanese were planning to remove America from the Pacific equation for long enough to allow it to secure the resources it needed so desperately and planned to crush American morale sufficiently to prompt Roosevelt to sue for peace (Source B). The Japanese wanted to cripple the Pacific Fleet and give them the space to invade South-east Asia. The Japanese military leaders saw it as their only hope capturing Malaya and other countries they termed “Southern Resource…

    • 1314 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The Japanese were intent on being the next world power at the expense of American lives and property. However, President Roosevelt implemented a plan,"In July 1941 Roosevelt announced a trade embargo that denied Japan access oil, scrap iron, and other goods essential for its war machine." (?????? BK 690) The President's actions impacted the Japanese's army crippling it, but the Japanese's would not be denied.…

    • 142 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Japan decided that they needed to conquer the resource-rich territories and they thought that attacking the US would have a great impact. In order for Japan's attack to be effective, they needed to provide a fatal blow and the place they thought of was the Pearl Harbor. The attack on pearl harbor was the main tipping point of the US entry into WW2 as the US did not declare war on any other country but Japan subsequent to the results of the attack on pearl harbor. Because the US declared war on Japan, Germany and Italy declared war on the US and the US had to fight back, that was really how the US got involved in WW2. Even if the US had plans to enter the war prior to the attack on Pearl Harbor, their decision to enter the war was definitely excited by the attack on pearl…

    • 919 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    They feared that since Pearl Harbor was already attacked by Japan, that the Japanese in America would also help them. “They especially looked at the people who had boats or houses that had radios with a short-wave band, and high aerial on the roofs. ”-pg. 7. America saw the boats as a threat, that they could be used as help transporting oils of the coast to the enemy.…

    • 636 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Admiral Yamamoto's attack was two-fisted because striking the initial blow would be fighter, dive-bomber, and torpedo planes launched from six aircraft carriers -- at the time, the greatest striking force in the history of the world. The Japanese attack plan started with midget submarines because they were herd to see in the water and they were quick. From there, the Japanese planned to attack the Hawaiian port because that was were the U.S. had kept many of its aircraft carriers anchored.…

    • 330 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    TITLE What was the cause behind the attack that started this awful war between Japan and the United States in 1941 in the Pacific. Pearl Harbor and the naval fleet there is where Japan decided to strike on December 7, 1941, it did not take long for the information on the both the attack and Japan to reach U.S. President Franklin D Roosevelt, and how the United States responded to this attack started the Pacific War. Japan decided to strike Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, even though they knew that the United States did not want to be a part of WWII.…

    • 472 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The U.S. was against many actions that Japan had done. Pearl Harbor was a place where the U.S. suffered many casualties, wasn’t a smart place for Japan to attack, and where Japan suffered many repercussions. The U.S. suffered many casualties in the attack of Pearl Harbor. Japan targeted and took out power stations, oil farms, and facilities where U.S. troops are stationed at the time.…

    • 474 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Dbq Pearl Harbor Essay

    • 1153 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The attack was planned in the hopes too buy them the time and space needed to invade South-East Asia, without too much interference from America, it did. The Japanese also thought that after the devastation of the assault, America would sue for peace, they did…

    • 1153 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This caused several issues with commanded and planning when it came time for the next major battle. “The Navy had too few troops to do any real “heavy lifting” of its own and therefore had to rely on the Army if it wanted to secure important objectives. The Army recognized that it had an important say in such matters, and it intended to use this leverage. Unfortunately, whereas most nations’ interservice relationships range from bad to worse, Japans were mired at the dysfunctional end of the spectrum. ”(25) Japan again, assuming their attack on Pearl Harbor had caused America to become afraid or perhaps weakened made a terrible mistake, they thought that America would not attack and would be easily defeated.…

    • 820 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    If the United States was warned of the attack and had a very good army, why did they lose against Japan? Pearl Harbor was one of the biggest military bases of the United States, and it was destroyed by a beautifully planned and executed military maneuver, in the words of the Pacific Fleet commander Admiral Husband E. Kimmel. The Japanese army wasn´t as organized as the American one, it didn’t have the same weaponry that the one in Pearl Harbor, but they made it to beat the United States, which pushed them to react to the problem. The results of this attack were not causes of the bad weaponry, or of the bad defense, but of the great attack which Japan executed.…

    • 346 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Pearl Harbor Dbq

    • 638 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Japan had two main reasons why they attacked pearl Harbor: one was United States oil, and two was the United States expansion. One reason why Japan attacked Pearl Harbor is because of the United states embargo on oil, steel ,and iron. The united states put an embargo on resources and materials that Japan needed. An embargo means stop all trade.…

    • 638 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Due to the end of WWI and after The Great Depression, America looked into ways on how to stay out of the issues of other nations. Isolationism became the answer. Isolationism mainly focuses on America staying out of the issues of Europe and Asia conflicts; it was also designed for America to stay out of any other international affairs of other nations. This was the shape of America’s foreign policy (American Isolationism in the 1930's, n.d.).…

    • 1365 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays