Explain The Processes That Bacteria Survive The Key To Their Survival

4. There are many processes that bacteria use to survive. The key to their survival is their ability to genetically diversify. Bacterium diversity has had many years to develop. Bacteria were some of the first organisms on earth, and have developed many means through which they can adapt to changes in their environments. The first way bacteria can become genetically diverse is through mutations. A mutation is a process that changes a DNA sequence. This change can be passed on to future generations when the bacteria multiply. Though mutations are rare, bacteria can change quickly because they multiply rapidly in large groups.

A second method a bacterium can use to become genetically diverse is transformation. Transformation begins when a bacterium