Catholic Values In To Kill A Mockingbird

Improved Essays
To Kill a Mockingbird Essay

A careful reading of the novel from the point of view of Catholic values and the Holy Name of Mary school motto suggests that the black characters in the novel are, along with Atticus Finch, the true heroes of the novel. The Holy Name of Mary motto states: "And what does the lord require of you? To act justly, to love tenderly, and to walk humbly with your God." (Micah 6:8) The actions of the black characters in the novel beautifully exemplify the virtues described in this motto.
The actions of the black characters beautifully exemplify the virtue to act justly when Calpurnia takes Scout and Jem to church and when Reverend Skyes provides support to Tom Robinson 's family. When Calpurnia, Jem, and Scout arrive at
…show more content…
At the First Purchase Church, Scout experienced the way black 's cared for the dead. At the cemetery the graves were "outlined with brightly colored glass and broken coca cola bottles" and "burned-out candles stood at the heads of infant graves." This shows that the black community in Maycomb cares and respects the dead by visiting them every day and making their graves presentable and nice, "it was a happy cemetery." This is acting out the virtue to love tenderly because these characters are not only caring for the alive but are also providing love and respect for those who have passed away. Furthermore, Tom Robinson is also an example of the virtue to love tenderly. During the trial of Tom 's alleged crime, it was revealed that Tom had in fact not harmed Mayella, but was convicted of this crime because he was black. The only thing Tom was trying to do was help Mayella. He " 'felt sorry for her '" and wanted to aid her since " 'she seemed to try more 'n the rest of ‘em '". This shows that Tom was trying to be respectful to her. He showed mercy to her and helped her with the chores she had. He was being a loyal and loving neighbor to Mayella. This is loving tenderly because Tom is trying to be helpful and respectful towards a woman. Even after what happened he still didn 't blame Mayella because he saw the situation from the perspective of an aloof girl who had trouble at home. Therefore, …show more content…
In one part of the novel, Cal scolds Scout on what she said to Walter Cunningham. " 'Hush your mouth! Don 't matter who they are, anybody sets foot in this house 's yo ' comp 'ny, and don 't you let me catch you remarkin ' on their ways like you was so high and mighty! Yo ' folks might be better 'n the Cunninghams but it don 't count for nothin ' the way you 're disgracin ' ‘em '." Cal is teaching Scout that she should be respectful and humble towards others. She is telling Scout that it does not matter who it is or where they come from, everyone deserves respect and equality. In her own way, Cal is teaching Scout that in the end your attitude is what makes you who you are, not your personal belongings. This is acting out the virtue to walk humbly because Cal is simple educating someone on ways to be more kind and humble. She is letting them know that in the long run, whatever is in your heart is more important. Another example of this virtue is when the black community came together as a whole and gave their thanks to Atticus, for the Tom Robinson case, by giving him a lot of food. "The kitchen table was loaded with enough food to bury the family: hunks of salt pork, tomatoes, beans, even scuppernongs." This shows them acting out the virtue to walk humbly because the black community is appreciative of what Atticus did for Tom so they are humble and kind enough to give up the things they

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    After Scout beat up one of her classmates she had to invite him to lunch at her house. Scout was throwing a fit about it until the maid Calpurnia tells her “Don’t matter who they are, anybody who sets foot in this house is your company” (33). Cal is telling Scout that it does not matter, race, class, or ethnicity who ever enters the house is company. Cal is also teaching Scout that it applies even outside of the house. This is a huge lesson to Scout and is probably one of the reasons Scout did not start a prejudice.…

    • 1057 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Thesis: Scout and Skeeter both go through major transformations as time progresses in light of the fact that they both grasp the importance of multiple perspectives to every story, become aware of the evils of discrimination against a race through another character, and To begin, Scout and Skeeter go through similar alterations because they both realize the significance of examining situations from various perspectives. For example, after a tough day at school, Scout is not happy with her teacher, Miss Caroline, and does not want to go back to school. Atticus, Scout’s father, explains to her that in order to understand someone, it is necessary to walk in their shoes and look at situations from their perspective, in this case Miss Caroline.…

    • 1014 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Elizabeth Janeway says “Growing up human is uniquely a matter of social relations rather than biology. What we learn from connections within the family takes the place of instincts that program the behaviour of animals”. To Kill a Mockingbird is a novel written by Harper Lee that tells about civil rights and racism in the 1930s. The story takes place in a small town in the south of Alabama. The main characters are Jem and Scout, who are two siblings living in that town.…

    • 1040 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Courage is a wanted characteristic but not everyone can acquire it. Scout’s father Atticus Finch is standing up for a innocent African American named Tom Robinson. The novel To Kill a Mockingbird, is based in the 1930’s in a very racist time. Which lead people to say rude and ignorant things too Scout. Scout has to learn to hold herself back and not let people get the best of her.…

    • 525 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Atticus Defending Tom

    • 589 Words
    • 3 Pages

    “Simply because we were licked a hundred before we started is no reason for us not to try to win.” (101) says Atticus Finch, the main character in the novel To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee. Atticus defends Tom Robinson, a black man, accused of attacking a white woman. Set in Jim Crow Alabama, Atticus is making a decision many people in Maycomb do not understand- taking a stand for a black man. Even though Atticus knows he does not have a chance at winning Tom’s case, because of his character, it makes sense for him to defend Tom Robinson because, Atticus does what is right, he lives by the “Golden Rule”, and he wants to set a good example to Jem and Scout.…

    • 589 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    ‘’Mockingbirds don't do one thing but make music for us to enjoy. They don't eat up people's gardens, don't nest in corncribs, they don't do one thing but sing their hearts out for us. That's why it's a sin to kill a mockingbird." . (chapter 20, Lee). Atticus is explaining the importance of how ignorance should not be tolerated, and the people who take innocent lives won’t face the consequences.…

    • 1194 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    She learns that white people are not inherently better then black people. Additionally, he teaches Scout not to judge people on their colour but on their actions because while there is bad people of any colour; there is good people of any colour as well. In class Scout’s teacher asks the class what democracy means and Scout says, “‘Equal rights for all, special privileges for none,’ I quoted.” (Lee, 281) This statement shows a lesson she was taught by Atticus because right before saying that she lets the reader know it was something Atticus used to say.…

    • 1075 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Her loneliness compelled her towards a man who was the recipient of fierce hatred from the citizens of Maycomb, which led her, probably under the guidance of her father, to provide a false testimony in Tom’s case. Had Mayella grown up in a world other than the one her father dictated for her, she might have not felt the need to accuse Tom for committing a false crime. Tom knows the truth of Mayella’s desperate position and we can see it when he says, "Yes, suh. I felt right sorry for her, she seemed to try more 'n the rest of 'em-" in Chapter 19. Atticus knows it too when he presses again and again for Mayella to admit to the jury that her father would violently beat her.…

    • 1065 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Harper Lee’s novel, To Kill a Mockingbird, explores the role of heroes in unjust societies. The community of Maycomb, Alabama, the novel’s setting, is unjust, with inherent prejudice against many in the society. However, the character of Atticus Finch shows great heroism and fights the injustice that is prevalent throughout Maycomb, chiefly by electing to defend Tom Robinson, a black man falsely accused of raping a white woman. Atticus Finch deserves distinction as the greatest moral hero of all time. He demonstrates heroism by his willingness to oppose tradition and institutionalized racism.…

    • 1318 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Being a traditional Southern lady, from an earlier generation, she expects to be greeted in a particular manner. When Atticus walks by he presents himself to her with the utmost respect and compliments her and her flowers, even though she was just being nasty to his children, he shows tolerance in the way he responds to her. Another example of how difference and tolerance come into play is when Scout starts her first day of on the “wrong foot.” At lunch a new teacher asked why Walter Cunningham did not have a lunch and then tried to give him a quarter, which he refused, Scout tried to explain to the teacher that everyone knew the Cunningham’s were poor, yet very proud and would not take anything they could not repay. From Scout’s point of view, she was trying to help the teacher not look foolish, which in turn only caused her to get in trouble.…

    • 913 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Unfairness in Lights and Shadows Racism is the biggest issue that exist in our current society, the blacks are treated awful in many ways back in the 1960s and it still continues today. It will never disappear in the future unless we all work hard and fight together. However, the situation has improved during the past 70 years as many famous civil rights movement heroes improved the civil right for individuals. KAZUTO KOMATSU, QWEEKEND J ohn Lewis, an African American released his third book in the ‘March’ trilogy. The book focuses on the civil right movements and the writer’s…

    • 1115 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “At any given moment, public opinion is a chaos of superstition, misinformation, and prejudice” (Gore Vidal). In Harper Lee’s novel, To Kill a Mockingbird, Lee suggests that innocent people are so often misunderstood. Growing up in the small southern town of Maycomb County, young Scout learns through her father, “You never really understand a person until you consider things from their point of view… until you climb into their skin and walk around in it.” (Harper Lee 30). This is exemplified through the numerous victims of injustices within Maycomb, such as Tom Robinson, Mayella Ewell, and the mysterious Boo Radley.…

    • 1064 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    An example of Calpurnia teaching the children morality and good manners was when Scout was rude to Walter Cunningham: “Don’t matter who they are, anybody sets foot in this house’s yo’ company…

    • 1256 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Likewise, Atticus is instructing Scout to consider understanding a person’s actions before speaking or taking action. Besides, Atticus has a huge impact on Scout and her life as he is always trying to be a good role model for both scout and Jem. Scout is also apprehending that her father is truly the peacekeeper of Maycomb. “ It was time like these when I thought my father, who hated guns and had never been to any wars, was the bravest man who ever lived”(134). Here Scout is receiving courage and integrity from her father Atticus as he is a brave man in her eyes.…

    • 1476 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee ‘The consequences of evilness on others and how good and evil can coexist in a person’ One main theme, which is commonly seen throughout ‘To Kill a Mockingbird’, is the coexistence of good and bad people in society, and how the evilness of people can affect others. The protagonist, Scout, and her brother, Jem, think that everyone in Maycomb is good, from their childish perspectives. Throughout the story, Jem and Scout both start to develop and they learn how to not be affected by the malice of others. They learn through their father and from experience.…

    • 1066 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays