Examples Of Mental Deterioration In Macbeth

Improved Essays
The deterioration of one’s mind was influenced throughout a famous play written by William Shakespeare himself, The Tragedy of Macbeth. Macbeth was known to be a strong-willed man, but within time he showed a second side to himself when he was manipulated by the witches prophecy; Macbeth’s overpowering ambition, hallucinations, and guilt all led to his mental downfall.
Macbeth is referred to as a good, noble, and honorable man, who served the interests of the King of Scotland over himself. It all started with the three witches and their prophecy that Macbeth will become the Thane of Cawdor and soon after the King of Scotland. His drive and ambition was so excessive that he would not stop until he received his spot as king. After his encounter
…show more content…
Macbeth had a tendency to make active decisions out of his desire for power; when the first prophecy came true he became overwhelmed by greed, and stabbed King Duncan until death, all over his obsession for power and wanting to become king. With time, Macbeth’s overpowering ambition blinded him into depending on and trusting the witches and their prophecies.
After seeing, hearing, and feeling things that were inexistent, Macbeth’s hallucinations kept occurring often as they represented how much the guilt was really affecting him. After the killing of Banquo, another hallucination happened at the dinner table where Macbeth appeared to see the ghost of Banquo while none of the other characters in the play could (III.iv. 45-50).
Macbeth’s desire for power lead him to commit murder not once but three continuous times throughout the play. The death of Banquo, Duncan, and Macduff’s family proves how willing he was to do whatever it took to secure his spot as King. Macbeth believed he was undefeatable because the witches told him “Fear not, Macbeth; no man that’s born of woman Shall e’er have power upon thee”

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Lady Macbeth’s mental breakdown is conveyed through her speech and action in sleep. Lady is terrified of her hands covered in blood which she cannot wash away: “What, will these hands ne’er be clean?” (5.1.54). Earlier in the book, Lady Macbeth fearlessly snaps Macbeth by saying “A little water clears us of this deed. /…

    • 431 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Macbeth had to murder several people to keep the role of being king. He had his best friend killed by some murderers and attempted with his son, the already king so he could get his title, and he was responsible of the killing of Macduff’s wife and son. “Is this a dagger which I see before me, The handle toward my hand? Come, let me clutch thee,” (Textbook).…

    • 205 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “Macbeth engages in self-refashioning that amounts to sabotage committed upon himself ” (Willis). He even says in act three of the play “my strange and self abuse.” So was Macbeth really a victim of his own fate? Macbeth was in complete control of his actions, but by knowing his future and with the influence of others thinks only he can make it come true.…

    • 1162 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Also by Macbeth showing passion he want the joy and riches of being king and will do anything to get in the light of power that will give him the fame and fortune of being king. They strove so hard to make Macbeth king that they became totally obsessed with it. It became all they thought about and their whole being revolved around it. When Lady Macbeth finds that Macbeth has been prophesized to be king, she does not believe he is capable of fulfilling the prophecy alone. So, she says to herself, " Hie thee hither, that I may pour my spirits in thane ear, and chastise with the valor of my tongue which fate and metaphysical aid doth seem to have thee crowned withal.…

    • 1081 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During stressful or traumatic moment in someone's life it is common for that person to experience intense dreams and sometimes even hallucinations. In Macbeth, both Lady Macbeth and Macbeth have these symptoms. Macbeth has hallucinations and Lady Macbeth experiences tormented dreams and sleepwalking. Before killing Duncan Macbeth experiences visions of a dagger floating in front of him guiding him to Duncan’s chamber. There are many examples of hallucinations and psychological anomalies throughout Macbeth.…

    • 860 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Despite that Macbeth deteriorates into a savage and plausibly immoral figure throughout the preponderance of the text, his self-awareness in the acknowledgment of his misdeeds and their aftermaths can be seen in the final scenes of the play. Macbeth is very honest about what he has become as a person. Shakespeare uses diction to express the emotions of his characters, through this reader can fathom the characteristics of Macbeth. Macbeth is feeling that his murders are causing deterioration in his life and he does not feel like he should live longer. Shakespeare states, “I have lived long enough.…

    • 926 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Sleep Motif In Macbeth

    • 895 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Macbeth decides that as soon as he has made up his mind about something, he will do it instead of thinking it through first. He also displays signs of insanity, hallucination, when he sees Banquo's ghost at the banquet. This is all due to not having enough sleep. The loss of sleep takes such a large toll on Macbeth that he eventually becomes…

    • 895 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mental Illness In Macbeth

    • 492 Words
    • 2 Pages

    According to NAMI staff, one-fifth of adults in the US have a mental illness. Nowadays, mental illness is so common to the point where some organizations, movies, and even literature include mental disorders within their daily work or the plot of their story. For instance, William Shakespeare’s play The Tragedy of Macbeth exemplifies the widespread existence of mental illness. The play opens with a battle where Macbeth kills a traitor to the king. On the route home, three witches stop Macbeth and state a prophecy that he is the future king.…

    • 492 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    William Shakespeare is the author of the novel Macbeth. Macbeth focuses heavily on hubris and is influenced by classical Greek and Christian ideas. The novel conveys that hubris often leads to tragedy, but there are chances to prevent or overcome tragedies. Macbeth’s actions to become king and sustain his crown support this.…

    • 1153 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Macbeth Even the tallest building will crumble, and the mightiest man will deteriorate, this is a well-proven cycle in our world. Shakespeare’s Macbeth proves this lesson extremely well. We see the titular character’s cortege of mistakes follow him into the well of madness as he slides deeper and deeper toward his doom without his own realization. From his almost pure indecision over the matter of slaughter of his beloved King, to his fearful hallucinations leading up to the disposal of his best friend.…

    • 367 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    All around the world immoral decisions result in instability whether it be emotionally, mentally, or socially. In William Shakespeare's tragic play “Macbeth”, a brave army commander named Macbeth was greatly loyal to the King of Scotland, Duncan. As Macbeth battled for victory against the disloyal Thane of Cawdor, Macdonwald, he was looked upon as a mighty hero in Scotland. Three witches speak of three strange prophecies to Macbeth, and a co-commander of Duncan's army named Banquo. These three prophecies speak of Macbeth becoming King of Scotland which highly attract Macbeth, but Banquo refuses to believe in the temptation.…

    • 790 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the play Macbeth, Shakespeare highlights the corrupting power of unchecked ambition. The downfall of Macbeth lies ultimately upon a fatal flaw in himself; ambition. However, fate in the form of the witches and prophecies is partially accountable for his undoing as they impose his evil. Lady Macbeth also plays a role in the annihilation of Macbeth due to her ambition for power. She uses manipulation as a driving force behind Macbeth to influence him to kill Duncan and fulfil her own desires, all contributing to the downfall of Macbeth.…

    • 949 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Macbeth Narcissism Analysis

    • 1314 Words
    • 6 Pages
    • 5 Works Cited

    Macbeth’s psychopathic actions can be exemplified through the merciless killings that took place throughout the play, such as the murder of Duncan, and the fact that Macbeth (though he never committed the murders) had to do with the murders of Banquo and Macduff’s wife and son. Finally, his narcissistic behaviours can be found throughout the play through his egocentricity. Such as his capability of taking advantage of others, having no regard for other humans emotions and his mentality of being “superior to others”. Certainly Macbeth is a very unstable man, throughout the play Macbeth, he is seen as having a mental state that is deteriorating every scene.…

    • 1314 Words
    • 6 Pages
    • 5 Works Cited
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    “Power is dangerous, it attracts the worst and corrupts the best” Edward Abbey once said on how addictive power can be. In William Shakespeare’s play, Macbeth, Shakespeare demonstrates how the lust for power can make anyone lose their identity in order to achieve power. Because of the desire for power, people will betray anyone in their way, even if they’re close. They disregard their conscience, which leads to immense guilt, thus a part of their humanity is stripped away. In addition, power makes people greedy.…

    • 1149 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In Macbeth we see the transformation the characters experience and how the mind is more vulnerable than the body in Shakespeare’s theory of man’s psychological nature. Macbeth’s character changes dramatically and his personality shows many signs of a serial killer and psychopath. At the beginning of the play, Macbeth is a perfect thane, strong and willing to suffer physically, to the death, for his King. After the first battle in Act I, Macbeth suffers a psychological when the witches, present him with the idea of becoming king. It was then that his mind then begins to race, with the killer instinct he contains.…

    • 1401 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays