Illusion And Reality In The Great Gatsby

Improved Essays
Dictionary.com defines illusion as something that deceives by producing a false or misleading impression of reality. Reality is then what it really is. Illusion and reality are therefore correlated and the difference between the two is the correlation that we can also call distortion. How and why can people sometime use false representation to distort the truth? The Great Gatsby is an amazing novel by F. Scott Fitzgerald in which most of the main characters are all “illusionist”. Jay Gatsby, and Meyer Wolfshiem know very well how to use illusion to twist reality in order to reach their goal.

Jay Gatsby throughout the novel does everything he can to persuade the world that he belongs to the upper class of the society. In the desire of convincing
…show more content…
The reality is all different from what he makes people consume about himself and his background. The mysterious so called The Great Gatsby is a farm boy from a poor family in North Dakota and his real name at birth was James Gatz. He lived in poverty all his life. The janitorial job was the only job he was forced to do in order to pay his tuition for school. He felt miserable while living in that poor condition. Gatsby felt that he had to get rich as soon as possible, as earlier as he could, by any means. He probably knew that the older he gets, the less chance he will have to make fortune and fulfill his dream. It is probably in the same order of idea that Sara Rimer cites on the behalf of Will Murphy, a student of Ms Moon’s class: “Getting rich seems so far out of the picture, everybody thinks about it, but the older you get, the less possible it seems.” Working for a millionaire made him dedicate his life to the achievement of wealthy at any cost. He then decided to be part of organized crimes and made his fortune through criminal activities. He made his money bootlegging illegal liquor with the help of Meyer Wolfshein, as Fitzgerald cites: “he and this Wolfshiem bought up a lot of side street drug stores here and in Chicago and sold grain alcohol over …show more content…
The reason is his love for Daisy. Indeed, in the past, Gatsby fell in love with Daisy, a materialist lady and he was willing to do whatever it was possible to do to get her back even though he knew that she was now married to someone else. The fact that Gatsby had a miserable life was unsupportable for him. He was ready to do anything to get a social position he estimated necessary to win Daisy again since he had lied to her in the past about his background in order to convince her that he was good enough for her. His acquisition of millions of dollars into illicit activities, the purchase of an ostentatious mansion on West Egg right next to her house, and the costly parties every Saturday night was meant to captivate her attention and get her back. James Gatz just thought the new name Jay Gatsby will fit very well into the new personality since he badly wanted to break up completely with his past and the his love one’s heart back. Despite Gatsby delimited intention to get Daisy’s heart back by any means, he couldn’t get it since he had already lost that chance in the past. Furthermore, the author of the novel himself does not believe in a second chance in America, as Jeff Nilson intervenes to say about Fitzgerald : “It was in this spirit that Fitzgerald wrote one of his most frequently quoted lines: “There are no second acts in American lives.”” The insane desire

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    Gatsby continuously searches for his true identity in hopes of solidifying the image that he works effortlessly to create and maintain. However, Gatsby presents himself in quite an enigmatic fashion to those around him, never explicitly naming his occupation nor his past and present endeavors. Instead, Gatsby’s guests and even some friends, such as Nick Carraway, remain in the dark in terms of Gatsby’s past and how he has come to possess the wealth and stature he currently displays, left to guess and gossip amount themselves at his spectacular parties. Wealth, a lost love, obsession, and stupidity led Jay Gatsby to lead a life full of lies and ambiguity.…

    • 1541 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gatsby had made all his money after he had met Mr.Wolfsheim. Gatsby had always said that his family was all dead and that was how he got his fortune because he isn’t going to just tell people that he made all his money off of bootlegging liquor, and so nobody would look into finding his family, he had changed his name and said that he came into a great deal of money after his family died. In The Great Gatsby, Gatsby makes all his fortune by selling liquor under the counter in a chain of drug stores all around. Gatsby also has shown that to him, there is nothing out of his reach and will do anything that he has to do to achieve his dream of Daisy falling in love with him, Gatsby would tempt the fates and make the impossible possible just to hear Daisy say that she had never loved Tom and had always loved Gatsby, this however was too much for Daisy since she can not say with all of god’s honesty that she had never loved Tom at…

    • 1166 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In The Great Gatsby, Jay Gatsby portrays a façade, “These can be destructive because they are used to seduce others into an illusion.” (Ericsson, 161) Jay Gatsby is a fraud. It can be inferred that his past…

    • 1390 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    At the beginning, Gatsby appears to simply be a man who has achieved everything he expected to, something that the American Dream embodies. It becomes quite clear later in the story, that Gatsby is not the person he appears to be at first; in fact, Jay Gatsby isn't even his real name - his real name is Jay Gatz. The fact that this man would lie about his name reveals that there is much more to Jay…

    • 973 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    However, before he is known as Jay Gatsby, James Gatz grew up on a Minnesota farm as a poor, insignificant individual who yearned for his own personal American Dream which is gaining a higher status on the social ladder. For…

    • 1491 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the novel The Great Gatsby, Jay Gatsby portrays that the appearance of his life is unlike true reality. James Gatz grew up in a very poor family from North Dakota, and after he became wealthy he changed his name to Jay Gatsby to hide from his past appearance. Gatsby appears to be this Individual who has a successful and accomplished life because of all his wealth, but in reality he is a fraud. His wealth was not inherited from a wealthy family nor was it gained through a sincerely hard working job that but he became a bootlegger and gets his wealth from illegally selling bonds.…

    • 1096 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    This lead him to change his name and manner to what he had learned from the wealthy yacht-owner he voyaged with for five years as a seventeen-year-old boy. Gatsby was always determined to become wealthy, learned the ways of the upper class and lied and exaggerated his upbringing when amongst them. Creating a new name shows how important social image was at the…

    • 2253 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    The “Great” Gatsby? Bob Marley was once quoted saying that, “the greatness of a man is not in how much wealth he acquires, but in his integrity and his ability to affect those around him positively.” This idea flawlessly accentuates the false idea many have about Jay Gatsby. He is seen as an immensely wealthy bachelor who on the surface seems to be “great” (as the title of the book represents), but in reality his importance is just a “great” illusion. In F. Scott Fitzgerald’s, The Great Gatsby, the main character, Gatsby himself, should not be considered great due to the fact that he relies on wealth and a single woman to be happy, and he is essentially a man built on dishonesties.…

    • 1049 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    He makes a brand of himself and he sells it perfectly to people through his parties in hopes that Daisy will show up to one of them. This illusion that he creates of Jay Gatsby is not who he truly is because deep down he’s sad and depressed because he lost all that he ever wanted and that’s Daisy. Gatsby’s…

    • 1242 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    He believes that since he is rich and him and Daisy had know each other when they were younger and they fell in love that he can win her heart and get her to leave her husband Tom. Gatsby had done everything so that he could get Daisy’s attention. The parties, the mansion, the cars, all of the luxurious things were done for Daisy. His dream was to become wealthy so that he could win her back but wealthy is not the answer to everything. “Gatsby believed in the green light, the orgastic future that year by year recedes before us.…

    • 1635 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Great Gatsby Essay: The American Dream is an Illusion By: Nyashaateh Tut The American Dream. It is a Utopia ideal that has been absorbed by the minds of Americans.…

    • 1710 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Gatsby claims that he “[is] the son of some wealthy people” (Fitzgerald 65) and that he was “educated at Oxford, because all of [his] ancestor [had] been educated there” (Fitzgerald 65). Yet, later on, Nick says that all of these statements “weren’t even faintly true” (Fitzgerald 101) and that Gatsby really grew up with parents who were “unsuccessful farm people” (Fitzgerald 98). Gatsby is clearly trying to create a new identity for himself with these fantastic lies he creates. He tries to hide that he was once poor, knowing that Daisy will not go back to him if he was born an extremely poor man. Also, he tries to seem smarter and…

    • 1267 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Everyday society puts pressure on individuals to live up to its highest standards and norms. This pressure forces people of lesser class to attempt to conform and change, just to feel like they belong. Just like people in everyday society many characters in The Great Gatsby struggle to adapt and change to feel like they belong. Though there are many characters that try to create false realities in order to conform to their idealistic selves, Jay Gatsby is a character who is most successful in doing so. F. Scott Fitzgerald uses Gatsbys and characters lies to show how people tend to spend their lives trying to convince others they are something that they are not, to the point where they get so absorbed into their fantasies that they lose sight…

    • 1415 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The above is a quote by Jean-Jacques Rousseau, an 18th century Francophone Genevan philosopher. This quote portrays a significant difference between the world of dreams and the world of realities. The world of imagination is boundless, meaning it has no limits and no rational ideas are suspended while in reality there are limits and rational ideas. We can see this viewpoint in many sources of entertainment today, but it just isn’t a conflict which has appeared recently, it has been challenging humanity since the beginning of time. An author, F. Scott Fitzgerald critiqued dreams and realities in his novel, “The Great Gatsby.”…

    • 1007 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Everyone wants to be happy. Some people will travel across the sea and leave their home and family in search for happiness. They will throw away everything they have in order to attain something that, during the moment, seems like the perfect solution to all of their problems. Jay Gatsby and Blanche Dubois in The Great Gatsby and A Streetcar Named Desire, respectfully, give away everything they have in order to attain what they believe to be the ultimate form of happiness: the American Dream. Jay Gatsby and Blanche Dubois were both consumed by the idea of the American Dream and were blinded to its reality, which inevitably resulted in failed relationships, lower status, and the loss of what they value most.…

    • 1213 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays