Examples Of Hypocrisy In Tartuffe

Improved Essays
Tartuffe, by Moliere, revolves around a family structure where tensions escalate due the presence of hypocrisy within the household. This conflicting hypocrisy presents itself in the form of a man known as Tartuffe.(Moliere) While the family dynamic is being challenged by this man’s false nature, an even more concerning theme is initially introduced, this being the correlation between the patriarch and stability. Orgon, the father, is passionately in favor of this man’s false representation of excellence, and consequently, his family’s sense of order suffers because of it. For example, in Act One, the family is conflicted with Madam Pernelle, who is attempting to leave because of her dissatisfaction with the household’s state of disorder.(Moliere) However, it becomes inevitable that the topic of conversation gravitates towards Tartuffe’s deception over Orgon, since the majority believe this relationship to be the root of their problem. For instance, Dorine states, “To see this man usurp the master’s place”, and “He’s a fraud.”(Moliere) Moliere emphasizes the importance in how a father figure is meant to lead and maintain order within his family. …show more content…
During Orgon’s conversation with Dorine, the maid, he is exposed for having a greater concern for Tartuffe than his own wife. (Moliere) For example, Dorine is persistent in informing Orgon on the unhealthy status of his wife, but every issue is consistently answered with, “Ah. and Tartuffe?”(Moliere) As well as, Orgon’s love of Tartuffe transcends so far, he even orders his very daughter to marry him, in order to retain his presence within the family indefinitely.(Moliere) As a result, Mariane, the daughter, is prepared to enact extreme measures to combat her father’s lack of sanity and states, “I’ll kill myself, if I’m forced to wed that

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    The story of Martin Guerre has traversed centuries and borders. Daniel Vigne told this story with the modern film “The Return of Martin Guerre.” This film has received attention from historical scholars mainly because a well-established historian, Natalie Zamon Davis, was a consultant in the development of this film. Davis also generated her own academic history of the same story after her experience as a consultant. She claimed that after the film gave little consideration to historical facts that she supplied, she felt obligated to examine the case in detail and generate an academically acceptable version of the story.…

    • 1393 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Literary works generally acknowledge their authors aspects on distinct social issues. Tartuffe a play by Moliere, and Candide an abstract satire by Voltaire, both deal with the question of religion in society. Tartuffe is a satire on the position of the middle class toward religion in seventeenth-century France. Moliere is strong on the belief in religious moderation and disapproves religious hypocrisy and hatred. On the other hand, Voltaire’s Candide satirizes eighteenth-century European society by condemning the hypocrisy of the people.…

    • 521 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Orgon, the head of the household in the comedy Tartuffe: a respected man by his friends and family and righteously served the King; he is a rational, sane man but questions emerge when he becomes ludicrous and he is not the same man as he was before. He demonstrates a form of satire because of his strong-willed mind of Tartuffe and then being tricked into the fraudly innocence of Tartuffe. His actions lead to different conflicts within the family which leads us to believe that he is careless with his family and under a “spell-like” obsession to have salvation. Dorine tells Cleante in Act 1, Scene 2 that Orgon once ruled the house hold while he was still in his right mind, and that Orgon is now intoxicated with Tartuffe. (1.2.149)…

    • 291 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Class as a dominant feature in Othello, utilises the hierarchal structure of Venetian society at the time of the play’s setting, providing a rigid framework within the play to explore cultural and societal values. At the time of Shakespeare writing Othello (1604), England was experiencing political and social unrest as a result of tensions between the monarchy and land owners. There was widespread poverty with the average man not having the right to vote and women possessing no rights at all.1 Shakespeare appropriated the existent political climate and contextualises the piece within an exotic and similarly hierarchal setting. Othello, to the everyman, represents a rare glimpse into the upper echelons of a society in which he has not been born…

    • 302 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Both Trifles and A Raisin in the Sun convey a message on how life’s hardships can influence one’s path. Both of these plays act on the premise that life has many forks in the road but it is the how people react to those hardships that control one’s route. These two plays, however, have opposite theme’s regarding the daily struggles people face. Although both the Younger family in A Raisin in the Sun and Mrs. Wright in Trifles endure great hardship, the Youngers illustrate how family sustains a person, while Mrs. Wright illustrates how isolation destroys a person.…

    • 837 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Introduction Two households that were both alike in dignity, share a connection of two “Star Crossed Lovers” who take their lives, due to their misadventures and mistakes. Although it might have been Romeo and Juliet’s decision to take each other’s lives’, it might have been another’s influence as the reason why they did as such. Friar Laurence is one to blame for the death of the young teenagers, but did he mean to cause such grief? Many times, Friar features as a main story teller in the book, helping the couple with their needs, sorting out other characters problems and coming up with lucrative plans to help them out trouble. He also causes grief and despair in the family’s due to miscommunication and badly planned schemes.…

    • 914 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Analytical Comparison of The Comedy of Errors by William Shakespeare and The Parent Trap by Nancy Meyers How has comic concerns and comic techniques developed and changed over time? As society innovates, the humor associated with that society innovates as well. This exploration illustrates the extent on which narratives, comic techniques, characters, and thematic concerns have changed with the passage of time by comparing The Comedy of Errors by William Shakespeare (pre-20th century) and The Parent Trap directed by Nancy Meyers (post 20th century). In both examples, the entire plotline of the play is based on an extremely improbable and absurd set of circumstances heightening the opportunity for humor and detaching any conception of realism…

    • 1906 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Moliere 's Tartuffe, and Voltaire 's Candide are each praiseworthy abstract works of the eighteenth century in their own particular rights. Fraud is a sarcastic drama, and Candide a provocative travelog. While each sticks somberly to its type, different similitudes and also differentiating contrasts can be followed among the previously mentioned works. Composed amid the Age of Enlightenment, each of these works mirrors the belief system of the period and subsequently, has different likenesses. Firstly, each of these works commends reason over religion and the hypothesis that man is in charge of his own behavior.…

    • 1406 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Family Dynamics In Hamlet

    • 539 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Shakespeare’s Hamlet conveys family dynamics through his portrayal of Polonius’ family by using the motif of disease, the tone and corruption to achieve the overall effect of showing how family dynamics had a great influence during that time period especially with the inheritance of royalty and marriage. Polonius takes on a commanding tone when instructing his children on what to do, he wipes away the innocent thoughts of Ophelia and how she believes that Hamlet loves her. He informs her that she is a baby without any hesitation and that she should not have such a “free and bounteous (I. iii. 18)” audience with him. He then demands that she tell him the truth and throughout all of this she subserviently obeys his commands and says “I shall obey my Lord (I. iii. 19).” This may convey how women are treated in families as things that can be ordered around and they are expected to listen to their father’s.…

    • 539 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Society and family are the most influential forces that can play significant roles to build or destroy the lives of individuals. Throughout the ages, both of these forces have attempted to control its individuals on the premises of providing stability, security, and social acceptance. In the Romantic Era, writers took to their pens to cleverly express their outright dissent with regards to the laws and norms. This is the case presented in both the Shakespearean tragedies, Hamlet and Franz Kafka’s The Metamorphosis.…

    • 827 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The author of this article presents to the reader an overview of Shakespearian theme utilized in the story Othello. He categorizes all the emotions revealed in the story into two main themes; love and pity. The writer further argues specific scenarios in the play where these themes can be distinguished. Likewise, he brings awareness to the symbols that 'prove ' the themes of love and pity. For example, the handkerchief and the wedding bedsheets, hold a much deeper meaning in this play then simply a piece of cloth.…

    • 1094 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Jealousy In Othello

    • 1124 Words
    • 5 Pages

    William Shakespeare’s “Othello, the Moor of Venice” (reprinted in Greg Johnson and Thomas R. Arp, Perrine’s Literature: Structure, Sound, and Sense, 12th ed.) is one of the most well known tragedies across literature. In the famous play, Othello is the Moor that came into the Venetian city as somewhat of an outsider and acquired a high rank so quickly that it bothered many other men at the time. In addition to this, at the start of the play Othello marries Desdemona without her father’s permission and this action angers a number of people. From the beginning of the play, it appears that while most people view Othello with great respect there are a few who are immensely envious and jealous of him. For the duration of the play, it is apparent…

    • 1124 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    One of the concepts Shakespeare explores in Much Ado About Nothing is that of the different natures of relationships. Throughout the play, Shakespeare sets up two distinct pairs of lovers, both exemplifying a different model of relationship. Shakespeare contrasts two ideals of relationships, one of which being a relationship of immediacy based on necessity and a need to fulfill social norms, and the other being a relationship that is based on genuine feelings of love that are cultivated slowly and thoughtfully over time. The conversation between Anthony, Leonato, Beatrice, and Hero in Act Two Scene One, regarding how Hero should respond to her impending proposal, contributes to this exploration of differing types of love by juxtaposing the nature of relationship that Anthony, Leonato, and Hero subscribe to with the differing ideal of relationship that Beatrice favors.…

    • 1452 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    For a long period of time, our society was accustomed and perhaps encouraged to maintain a certain level of secrecy regarding many components of our society. It was not acceptable to openly condemn and express personal opinions about topics, such as, women rights, religion, and politics. However, during the enlightenment, in the seventeenth century, there was a slight change. Authors such as Mary Wollstonecraft and Moliere, deliberately expressed their concerns about this “controversial” topics, through their literary work. For one, Mary Wollstonecraft, in 1776 published, A vindication of the right of women.…

    • 794 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    In this paper, the primary purpose is focusing on the evolution of the character named Dorimant from “The Man of Mode” in regards to his social rank in society. The thesis is the evolution of Dorimant’s social rank, in respects to his fall from once being considered the alpha. Throughout the novel, signs of Dorimant’s descent for this position of alpha is apparent. As the novel proceeds through the five acts, Dorimant’s descent become ever more apparent as he begins to give into his emotions. With the introduction of Harriet, Dormant for the first time in his life has been touched by the transcendent power that is romance.…

    • 2467 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Great Essays