Examples Of Germanic Heroic Code In Beowulf

Improved Essays
The Germanic heroic code is based upon four fundamental values: valor, worthiness, vengeance, and honor. While there are many elements to the heroic code, these four concepts are are the most frequently used overall. In Beowulf, Seamus Heaney, the translator, uses the Germanic heroic code as the foundation for the protagonist, Beowulf. The heroic code is one of the most prevalent themes throughout the entire epic. Beowulf is the story of a hero whose name is the title of the poem. In his world, a man is known as his father’s son, for the reason that lineage is a very virtuous thing among the Anglo-saxon culture. When Beowulf introduces himself to the Danes, Hrothgar recognizes Beowulf as Ecgtheow’s son. He then says to Wulfgar, “I used to …show more content…
The honorable thing is to have a fair battle, and this displays Beowulf once again meeting the honorable precedent of the heroic code. Beowulf would also had not had the satisfaction of killing Grendel had he possessed a greater advantage (Cory pg. 2). Once Beowulf kills Grendel’s mother, he receives many treasures from Hrothgar and Wealtheow that he doesn’t keep for himself. Once he sails back to Geatland, he gives his own king and queen, Hygelac and Hygd, many various treasures, along with the gold necklace from wealtheow. Once again showing that while Beowulf is very prideful, he is still under allegiance of his home country, and that his honor lies within the town, and how honorable they are, as a unit. Many years later, once Beowulf has been king of the Geats for fifty years, a lowly thief steals a golden cup from a selfish dragon living in a bungalow. The dragon wants revenge upon Beowulf’s kingdom, and Beowulf still having much pride and glory form his earlier years, stands to fight the dragon alone. This is his way of honoring his kingdom and his people, one more time. In spite of this, a new honorable individual rises to the standard of the heroic code. Wiglaf, one of Beowulf’s subjects, stand beside Beowulf in an attempt to help him, while all the other men run and hide in the bushes. Beowulf kills the dragon with the help of Wiglaf, but also obtain a fatal wound of his own. He tells Wiglaf that he now must take care of the kingdom, “that is is up to [Wiglaf] to look after their needs” (Heaney lines 2800-2801) and that he is the only one honorable enough to successfully be the Geat’s king. Beowulf calls Wiglaf, “the last of us, the only one left” meaning one of the last people to match up to the heroic code. That once Wiglaf grows as old and as wise as Beowulf, he will have to either train, or find someone worthy of being the next hero to fulfill the heroic

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    Heroism In Beowulf Essay

    • 2325 Words
    • 10 Pages

    In a world that is constantly evolving, the traits and actions of a hero adapt over time. What constitutes as heroism in one culture could be cowardice in another. In terms of literature, Beowulf has stood the test of time and has consistently been regarded as the epitome of heroes. While the character for whom the epic is named after performs a few daring deeds, what sets Beowulf apart from others is the exploration of his heroism in two distinct phases. The beginning of the tale starts with Beowulf in his youth; he is strong, brave, quick to volunteer to do what needs to be done.…

    • 2325 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Moreover, the king of the Danes, Hrothgar, promises to honor Beowulf as a son for his "mighty deed" with Grendel, and rewards him "armor, horses, and weapons"(Beowulf summary, 35). As shown above, Beowulf's victory in the thrilling duel with Grendel earns his laurel and he receives the accolade of prince, and these awards develop the trunk of his…

    • 952 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Later on, in the poem when Beowulf is old and ruler of the Geats, he decides to take his best men and go battle a dragon that has been terrorizing his people. Once his best men see what they have gotten themselves into, all of them but one let Beowulf down and turn and run. The one man who stuck with Beowulf, Wiglaf, helps Beowulf defeat the dragon and proves that loyalty is also a key factor in defeating evil. Also,…

    • 951 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Beowulf's Heroic Code

    • 354 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Beowulf’s Heroic Code from a Christian Standpoint: Portfolio Question 4 In Beowulf, a standard appears to be set for what a hero is defined as. As a Christian reader, it is important that we recognize what is true and what is false in stories. Beowulf is the main character in this story, as well as an epic hero. By direct and indirect characterization, the story provides details on what a hero is.…

    • 354 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Pagan Criticism Of Beowulf

    • 700 Words
    • 3 Pages
    • 1 Works Cited

    Beowulf loses his good judgement and chooses to risk his life fighting again the dragon. He does not consider how his kingdom will be like without him. Beowulf does not receive God’s help in this fight, possibly because he is presumptuous and arrogant about his strength. However, Beowulf receives the help of his trusted companion, Wiglaf (2597-2604), which suggest that Beowulf still deserves a victory for all the good deeds he has done. Beowulf manages to kill the dragon, but he dies soon after “violently” (2783).…

    • 700 Words
    • 3 Pages
    • 1 Works Cited
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Beowulf is an epic poem revolved around the theme good versus evil and how Beowulf is considered a hero. To begin with an epic poem is a narrative about heroic deeds. Beowulf demonstrates this by Going on the hero's journey. He is brave and skilled warrior that once hearing of Grendel's destruction goes to slay him. In the narrative Beowulf, warriors follow the heroic code: having strength, courage, generosity, and honor.…

    • 1757 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Although most of the warriors flee in terror at the sight of the beast, one warrior, Wiglaf, stays to help Beowulf, fulfilling the archetype of “the sidekick” in the process. With his help, Beowulf is able to slay the dragon. The sidekick’s actions help exemplify the epic message, showing how courage is able to defeat evil, as without Wiglaf’s brave actions, the dragon’s evil would have never been stopped.…

    • 728 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    What Makes an Epic Hero? The story Beowulf is England’s earliest masterpiece originated from the Anglo-Saxon poem. Beowulf is considered as the longest and greatest surviving Anglo-Saxon poem. Through Beowulf we can understand what the Anglo-Saxons valued.…

    • 1034 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    When Beowulf returns back to his land he becomes king. After ruling for 50 years, he finds out he has one last trial, he must slay a dragon. During this battle Beowulf is the only man proving noble enough to try and fight off this dragon. He knows he might die, but goes off to kill it anyway. The odds are not in Beowulf’s favor, but before Beowulf is killed Wiglaf, a young kinsman, comes to his aid. Beowulf’s sword cannot pierce the skin of the dragon and while trying to do so he is bit.…

    • 1127 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Beowulf displayed his heroic and sacrificial attitude throughout his life. Beowulf leaves everything behind to assist and support a neighboring king Hrothgar, whose kingdom was under attack from a demon named Grendel. As soon as Beowulf meets Hrothgar, he pledges to give his own life in the fight to help the people, if need be: If Grendel wins, it will be a gruesome day; he will glut himself on the Geats in the war-hall.…

    • 1372 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Beowulf, a Geat, has heard of these terrible actions and wants to pursue personal fame and immorality (to never be forgotten). These are two elements of the Germanic heroic code in regards to warriors. When speaking to Hrothgar, Beowulf states that he is there to “purge all evil from this hall…God must decide who will be given to death’s cold grip (“Beowulf” 148-150).” He is not only there to simply stop Grendel, but he is also there to exact revenge by killing the fiend. Beowulf’s heroism is not a spontaneous act of kindness.…

    • 1513 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Jealousy In Beowulf

    • 488 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Together the two warriors kill the dragon but with an expense. As Beowulf becomes fatally wounded, Wiglaf finds a lot of treasure and takes it back to the deathbed of his leader. Beowulf, nearing the end of his life, cries out to God and tells Wiglaf to take the treasure and keep the Geats safe. In conclusion, Beowulf fights in three life-threatening battles.…

    • 488 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the epic poem Beowulf, the poet demonstrates the various loyalties needed to maintain trust within the Geats. The poet, specifically in lines 2712-32, shows many virtues that outline the reasons why Beowulf makes a great honorable, king. With Beowulf’s knowledge, he is able to demonstrate many values that help shape Wiglaf’s character. The themes of honor and loyalty often arise to show how Beowulf stays truthful to his thanes, as well as himself, during difficult times. Throughout the many battles seen in the poem, Beowulf exemplifies unfailing loyalty to his tribe.…

    • 1050 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When Beowulf arrives in in the kingdom of the Spear-Danes, King Hrothgar mentions that he once knew Beowulf’s father, Ecgtheow and helped him out of an unfavourable predicament by providing gifts on Ecgtheow’s behalf. This transaction between Hrothgar…

    • 735 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the third part, Beowulf goes courageously to fight the dragon with just Wiglaf even in his old age because he knows fate will carry out no matter what the circumstances…

    • 917 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays