Examples Of Gain Loss Theory

Improved Essays
The gain-loss theory is one that I have noticed, and has significantly affected my life. The gain-loss theory states that a negative opinion turned into a positive one will result in a stronger relationship rather than a positive initial opinion (Sharma, 1996). Say that you initially do not like someone, but then they start to grow on you, and you become friends. This theory is stating that this relationship will be stronger than if you were to immediately like the person, mainly because they had to work for your approval or vice versa.
The gain-loss theory has happened to me on a couple different occasions. One of the most significant times regards my best friend. Freshman year of college, my roommate and I were very good friends. We then
…show more content…
We tend to think they do not need us to help, we should not interfere, or someone else will help them. When in reality we usually need to help them. This phenomenon is known as the bystander effect (Pam).
The bystander effect happens pretty much daily in my life. If it is not me that it is guilty of falling in the bystander category then I witness other people doing it. For example, at work I am around a lot of people because I work in retail. Many times I see parents yelling excessively at their children. These parents should probably be called out on the fact they are acting so terribly towards their children, but since I am at work, and it is not socially considered the “norm” to tell a parent they are being terrible to their child I do not say anything.
One of the duties of my job includes cleaning out the dressing rooms and putting the clothes away. Well, a lot of the time, people try clothes on and leave heaps of clothes in the dressing room. When I go in there to clean it out I come out with my arms and hands full of clothes, and make several trips. Customers and other coworkers tend to just watch thinking that they do not need to help me out because it is my job or they do not know if they can help. They are falling under the bystander
…show more content…
I see it in so many different situations. The textbook Social Psychology defines conformity as “a change in one’s behavior due to the real or imagined influence of other people.” Conformity is a very common thing, I think especially in the age I am right now and younger, so high school and college aged individuals.
My friends go out to the bar a lot, especially on weekends, and they always want me to go. When they first starting asking me to go out I would say yes, even though I did not want to go. I did not want to disappoint them, or have them think I was weird or a “party pooper”. So I would say yes and conform to what they wanted me to do.
One way pretty much everyone conforms is the way we dress. For girls, we wear makeup and nice clothes because we think that is what is expected of us. We do not want to look like we are not put together because that makes us different and strange compared to the other girls. I imagine it is similar for boys as well. We all want to dress nice and similar to the others around us because we do not want to be different and be

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    People have to look out for eachother. Bystanders should step up when they see injustice because”Neutrality helps the oppressor never the victim” (8, Wiesel). Therefore, if you don’t anything to help when you see someone being treated unfairly then you’ll actually be hurting the person in need. There…

    • 531 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Do you, as an individual, conform to society or do you like to show people that you are different than most others? Out of the seven billion people who live in this world, most would say they conform to society, which is very natural. Humans are social beings and conforming to society is one way that we show each other that we are like them. Sometimes we feel obligated to conform by the people we respect, look up to, or people who are in higher positions than us. In the article, “The Sociology of Leopard Man”, Logan Feyes states that, “conformity can be seen as the world’s most common but dangerous psychological disorder.”…

    • 1032 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It was first demonstrated in Solomon Ach’s experiment in the 1950s. Since then, it has become major and is seen constantly everywhere. As in the book, Social Dynamics, Steven Durlauf explains, “To some extent people simply want to be like other people,” (134-135). People find numerous ways to conform to others, through fashion, entertainment, and even simple societal standards such as greetings; everyone wants to fit in and be like the cool people. There are different types of ways and reasons why people conform.…

    • 1854 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Bystander Apathy Effect

    • 190 Words
    • 1 Pages

    Bystander Apathy and Effect Bystander Apathy means is a social psychological phenomenon that refers to cases in which individuals do not offer any means of help to a victim when other people are present. In other words, the more bystanders, the less likely that none of them will help that person in distress. If there were a few or any other witnesses, they feel as much pressured to take action. When others don’t take action at all and others feel the need not to do anything either. The consequences of being a bystander are when it comes to what happened to the innocent victim (Wikipedia Contributors).…

    • 190 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    In The Bystander Effect, I was surprised when the male actor directly asked for help no one did. People looked directly at the actor and did nothing. As in the previous video, I was surprised by the sheer avoidance that was presented in The Bystander Effect: The Death of Kitty Genovese. I was surprised that even in the isolated idea of an apartment where they could not directly observe their neighbors doing nothing no one called the police.…

    • 196 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Whether people pass someone on the road in need of help, see a child being picked on, or see smoke from a building, everyone assumes that someone else will take care of the situation. These assumptions may sometimes be true, but may also lead to deadly situations, such as the Kitty Genovese case. With the new information learned about the bystander effect, trainings and other preventions are taking place around the country. The bystander effect plays a large role in our everyday society, but can be stopped by teaching people to stand up and be part of the…

    • 2325 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    They appeared to have little to worry about in regards to their appearance; I even spotted one boy in blue jeans and a plain t-shirt. The majority of them undoubtedly spent mere minutes getting dressed that night, and as uncomfortable as collared shirts and ties may be, they always had the option to loosen ties, roll up sleeves, or otherwise alter their clothing to allow for more comfort. Dressing up was not an event in itself, but rather a minor nuisance that had little effect on the overall experience. Nonetheless, male judgement still shapes the idea of beauty in both females and other males.…

    • 792 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    In this day and age, conformity is what decides who people are and what their future will look like. Normally when people think of conformity, the negative connotations associated with the word come to mind. For instance, teens doing drugs or drinking alcohol because friends or siblings tell them it’s okay to do so. However, I don’t think conformity is always a bad thing, and I first hand experienced the positive effects of conforming.…

    • 247 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    There is also something called the bystander effect which is a social psychological phenomenon that refers to situations in which individuals do not offer help to a victim when other people are present.…

    • 1004 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The hypothesis based on the findings of Latane and Darley (1968) that as the number of participants increased, help would become less likely was somewhat supported. The results in the graph Percentage of people who helped/did not help highlighted that the bystander effect occurred as the smallest group size had the highest help rate of 100%, and the percentage of participants who helped in the group of 19 was higher than that of the group of 35, 10.5% and 2.90% respectively. However, the groups of 3 and 10 did not support the hypothesis as they had a help rate of 0. The bystander effect model developed by Lantane and Darley (1970) explains the results in the graph Percentage of people who helped/ did not help.…

    • 999 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    hypnosis is the changes in perception or behavior due to changes in the state of consciousness, hypnosis is like having a daydreaming, you are conscious but you tune out most of the distracting stimuli around you. OPERANT CONDITIONING: If i reached my goal and become a top executives someday i would give bonuses to my staff that works under me so they would perform better but if they didn't finish their work before the deadline they won't get a bonus. CLASSICAL CONDITIONING: my coworker said that she hates to see a broom because her abusive father used to hit her with a broom when her dad was drunk and she did something her dad didn't like so she feels terrified everytime she see her dad holding a broom or even when she see a broom…

    • 719 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Opinion About Conformity

    • 334 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Many people assume that conformity is such a marvelous thing,but what is conformity? Conformity is when you are a follower you don’t do thing alone. You always have a leader and followers. Usually when you see someone do something you like you would copy them or get what they have because you would think people would form a mean opinion. Conformity is not the way to live in society.…

    • 334 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Bystander Effect

    • 637 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The bystander effect refers to the idea that people are less likely to offer help when other people are around. According to the theory, the larger amount of people that are present, the less likely people are to offer help (Cherry). Kitty Genovese was murdered in front of over thirty people and not a single person stepped in or even called the police. The bystander effect is to blame for her murder. When there is an emergency situation, people are more likely to help if there are less people around.…

    • 637 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    For me, I feel that I should look my best whenever I can, usually when it is for a special occasion. Whether it is…

    • 1305 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Literature Review on the Bystander Effect It is said that when more bystanders are around, the chance a victim in need will not get the help they need right away. Many people…

    • 1539 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays