Examples Of Broken Window Theory

Improved Essays
The broken windows theory states that if society or a neighborhood allows people with in the community to commit small crimes then that area will be effected by serious crime in the future. The idea being that the small crimes create an environment that suggests that no one care’s or looks after that community. Making the neighborhood an ideal place to push the limits of the law. In areas of the United States that are exposed to poverty and have a high presence of minorities are associated with high crime rates. These areas are prime examples of how the broken window theory evolves from the social disorganization that exists within their community. These areas are often left uncared for due to the financial inability to properly maintain …show more content…
However, the application of the broken window theory to deter and regain the social control of the community was ineffective with increasing poverty rate, which pushed the community into further social disorganization. People were further disconnected from their community. The Ferguson riots were a result of how the social disorganization intertwined with the broken window theory to escalate a possibly influential cause to a violent, rage filled riot. The riots were a result of the rage and hostility that was created by the application of the broken window theory. The hostility towards the police because of the isolation of the impoverished black community resulted in the destruction of their own community. The same theory was applied to a similar community in Washington D.C. and which it was also ineffective, the results of application were drastically different. Unlike the tarnished relationship of citizen’s and law enforcement that occurred in Ferguson, the community in D.C. experienced a healthy and secure relationship. The result of patrolling the neighborhood made people in the community feel safer but they were not any safer than before. The feeling of security came from the order that was provided by the police and trusted them to maintain the rules and expectations of …show more content…
The crime would be stop in the beginning phases when a few people are committing small crimes, even by addressing small crimes with punishment the implications are far less than that of continued and escalated crime. For example a person with a drunk and disorderly is still able to maintain a career and have an active social influence, where if it escalates to drunk driving they may not be able to maintain that career and will no longer be able to contribute to the community. In turn this elimination of small crime betters the community not just giving the façade of being safe because of a healthy relationship with law enforcement and be able to decrease the crime rate. This type of community would be able to regain a social control in the neighborhood established through the interaction and influences over the youth. However, as seen in Washington D.C. and Ferguson the application of the broken window theory has not be able to deliver both results of a secure feeling and a decrease in crime

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Later, Kelling and Coles (1996) further developed the broken windows model by placing it in a broader legal context. They argued that the retreat from order maintenance policing to concentrate on serious crimes was a mistake (Kelling & Coles, 1996). Failure to address order maintenance by the police led to the increase in the level of incivilities. Increased incivilities became the signal for more serious crimes and further deterioration of the neighborhoods. Kelling and Coles (1996) linked broken windows to both community- and problem- oriented policing strategies.…

    • 254 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The Minneapolis Police Department line of attack was the identification of criminal “hot spots” and to increase the presence of police officers in these particular areas. The main goal was to deliver a limitation effect. Said experiment concentrated on address of high crime in small clusters. With the help of the Minneapolis Police Department officers, police presence was increased on these areas. The experiment was based on the thought that the presence of police in high crime areas can prevent the activity of criminals.…

    • 1664 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The broken windows theory was proposed by two men named James Q. Willson and George Kelling in 1982. Their theory states “that crime is disorder and that if disorder were stopped, then serious crimes would therefore not occur.” If the smaller crimes were stopped, it would prevent bigger crimes in the future is how I see it. The simple definition is that if a broken window, left unattended, this would signal that no one cared and therefore ultimately lead to more disorder and even crime. So how did they theory begin in the first place.…

    • 1444 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Similarly, Gladwell says that once a crime occurs, more crimes will occur and they will gradually increase until there is healing in the community. Once the community and the law enforcement come together, the “broken windows” will be repaired and essentially there would be a decline in crimes. It also helped NYC crime rates reach an all- time low. David Gunn, the NYC subway director from the 1980’s was hired to implement the Broken Windows theory on the graffiti problem on the subway carts. His plan was to allow the criminals to graffiti “dirty” subway carts that were not in service.…

    • 1715 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Broken windows theory is a belief that the environment has an effect to crime and the anti-social behavior of the neighborhood. If the environment is vandalized or is run down that alone would cause the area to be on that is high in crime and with anti-social behavior. The Broken windows theory has been subject to a lot of scrutiny from the public, many point out that they target poor and minority filled communities. The theory itself states that if an environment is broken down or vandalized there would be a higher rate of crime in that area. This would mean that poor and minority areas would be targeted more by police and impacted more than a neighborhood that is economically better and has a lower percentage of minorities living tin the area.…

    • 507 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Broken Window Theory

    • 1632 Words
    • 7 Pages

    It is human natures to plan for the future; during the process of thinking about the future, people are making their predictions based on the current situation. The ability of imagining the future relies on psychological immune system. Psychological immune system lets people able to make predictions and adaptations of negative events that may happen in the future, but these predictions are not necessary true because the context of society is changing all the time. Also, people’s behaviors and attitudes are adapting to the subtle elements that around us and the education of being individualism. All human beings have their own psychological immune systems, and people use this system to change their feelings; the tendency of blaming others become…

    • 1632 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Broken Windows Sociology

    • 368 Words
    • 2 Pages

    But it eventually morphed into something far more than that. In the article, Kelling and Wilson of the article suggested that “a broken window or other visible signs of disorder or decay and this idea can send the signal that a neighborhood is uncared for. So, they thought, if police departments addressed those problems, maybe the bigger crimes wouldn't…

    • 368 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Broken Windows Method

    • 1009 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The theory has instead resulted in what critics say is aggressive over-policing of minority communities” (PBS) Broken windows policing has raised many important civil rights issues, not just those of racism. To begin with, as FRONTLINE observes, most of this type of policing focuses on minority communities, as these tend to house lower income families and be in a greater state of disrepair than affluent white communities. Some people fear these are examples of racial discrimination, not examples of police work, and this fear may be justified. WNYC spoke with teenagers from different neighbourhoods and found that in a high crime area, some teens as young as 14 had been stopped by police as many as seven times.…

    • 1009 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Social Disorganization Theory Case Study

    • 1248 Words
    • 5 Pages
    • 3 Works Cited

    The broken windows theory argues that “just as a broken window left untended is a sign that nobody cares and invites more broken windows, so disorderly behavior left untended is a sign that nobody cares and leads to the fear of crime, more serious crime and urban decay” (Sousa, 77). The pros of the broken windows theory is that this allows the police and the communities to manage minor disorders which in turn reduces criminal activity. By fixing street lamps, abandoned houses, arresting people for misdemeanor crimes will lead to reduction in the amount of calls the police are receiving in those areas where they policed using the broken windows theory. If we as a community allow the misdemeanor crimes to happen as well as leaving the neighborhoods in shambles i.e. graffiti, and dilapidated houses then we are invited the misdemeanor crimes to turn into more serious crimes. By understanding the social disorganization theory and the broken windows theory we as a community as well as law enforcement know what needs to be done to keep crime from happening in our neighborhoods.…

    • 1248 Words
    • 5 Pages
    • 3 Works Cited
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Power, Violence, and Discrimination an Analysis of the Shooting of Michael Brown in Ferguson, Missouri Austin Dix PSYC 2602-002 Spring 2015 University of Colorado Boulder The shooting of an unarmed black teenager named Michael Brown by a white police officer, Darren Wilson, in Ferguson, Missouri polarized the nation and catalyzed a renewed focus on police violence and racial biases in policing. Ferguson, Missouri has 21,000 residents, and is primarily white. Of their 53-man police force, only four are black, and according to the U.S. Justice Department, the Ferguson Police has a highly disparate number of black suspects arrested. Thus, questions were quickly raised after the shooting whether biases or prejudices…

    • 1657 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    While police brutality, abuse of power, racial profiling and targeting the poor are arguments against the Broken Window Theory, they are not necessarily caused by it. The police have certain rules of engagement when dealing with suspects that they must follow, however, this is often mistaken for police brutality and abuse of power. The media hype over stories of people like Eric Garner, Freddie Gray and Michael Brown cause stories to be told from a biased and largely anti-police point of view (Gainor). There’s proof that using Broken Windows policing keeps communities safer by getting dangerous criminals off the streets by arresting them for small crimes when the police do not yet have enough evidence to arrest them for more major crimes.…

    • 815 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Police Compliance

    • 820 Words
    • 4 Pages

    As stated in the Ferguson report, having a police department that only taken enforcement action on its citizens and doesn’t participate in the community can create a boiling point. This statement alludes to the fact that police departments that fail to partner with the citizens, can contribute to problems between the two, to include failed relationships. Although the issue in Ferguson stemmed from a controversial officer-involved shooting, the findings suggest the underlying issue was a failed relationship between the police and the citizens (DOJ,…

    • 820 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “A frame is a fully developed social construction template that allows its users to categorize, label, and deal with a wide range of world events. Frames simplify one’s dealing with the world by organizing experiences and events into groups and guiding what are seen as the appropriate policies and actions. ”(37,38) The 3 crimes and justice frames I am going to describe and discuss are the Faulty Criminal Justice Frame, Blocked Opportunities Frame and Social Breakdown Frame.…

    • 410 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Boyz N The Hood Summary

    • 1064 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Boyz N the Hood is a movie which was released in 1991 and is about teens growing up in the inner city of Los Angeles. Reva, the mother of Tre Styles, sends Tre to live with his father because of some trouble he got into at school. Reva wanted Tre’s father, Furious Styles, to teach him about life and being a man in hopes to protect her son from the streets. While growing up living with his father Tre reunites with his friends “Doughboy”, Ricky, and Chris. Doughboy is in a gang called the “Crips” and was recently released from jail with Chris.…

    • 1064 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Within the vast multitude of social structural theories, two stand out among all the others. Shaw and Mckay’s Social Disorganization Theory serves as a unique theory that attempts to gauge the cause of the seemingly rampant crime occurring in society. Particularly, the Social Disorganization theory references an individual’s environment as a significant factor contributing to their moral fiber and ultimately their behavior. Henceforth, those individuals who are unfortunate to have to grow in an environment that is teeming with crime and composed of those with low socioeconomic status, they are likely to follow the common trend.…

    • 1553 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays