Examples Of Arrogance In The Odyssey

Improved Essays
In the comedy epic, The Odyssey by Homer, Odysseus is not a good leader because his arrogance causes his crew members to pass away and the lack of trust from his crew makes him unable to control them. Odysseus’s arrogance leads to the death of his crew. For example, while Odysseus and his crew are approaching Scylla, Odysseus knows that six of the crew members paddling will die. However, he says, “I told them nothing, as they could do nothing”(ln 620-621). Odysseus is implying that, as they approach Scylla, she will devour six crew members alive. Nevertheless, he refuses to tell them because he thinks they cannot do anything to prevent their deaths. A much better method to approach this situation would be having Odysseus tell the sailors and spending time to think of a plan to avoid losing six crew …show more content…
He even holds out swords to boost his own self-confidence while Scylla devours six of his crewmates. His arrogance taints his judgment, where if he survives, he is quick to resort to the easiest plan. For materials, Odysseus’s crew raids the Cyclop’s cave. Although the crew wishes to escape with the items, Odysseus says, “Ah, how sound that was! Yet I refused, I wished to see the cave man, what he had to offer”(ln 154-155). The crew had the chance to continue their journey without any crew members dying. Despite that, Odysseus decides to not take his crew’s advice and wants to stay to negotiate with the Cyclops, Polyphemus, thinking he can get materials from him. There is no way Odysseus and his crew can fight him on normal terms, which leads to the Polyphemus eating six crew members. Even as Odysseus and the remaining of his crew leave the island, he still recklessly brags against Polyphemus, in which Polyphemus throws a boulder luckily missing

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Odysseus Leadership Essay

    • 571 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Odysseus had proved he was a strong leader when he chose to lose only a few men over losing them all. While visiting an island, a witch named Circe gave him a sound piece of advice while giving him his future: “Hug the cliff of Scylla, take your ship through on a racing stroke. Better than to mourn six men than lose them all, and the ship too. ”…

    • 571 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    How Is Odysseus Selfish

    • 477 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Odysseus is a self-centered leader who allows his own personal desires to cloud his judgement as a leader which puts not only himself, but his men in danger. When Odysseus and his men come upon a cave full of sheeps and crates full of cheese, Odysseus decides to enter the cave. Even when his men advise him to take some cheese and drive the lambs to the ship and set sail, odysseus lets his curiosity get the best of him and decides to wait for the giant to return. “...We looked around at everything inside…. My men came pleading, take these cheese, come back, throw open all the pens, and make a run for it. ….…

    • 477 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Flaws In The Odyssey

    • 504 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The crew and Odysseus are angry about not being able to go home, and will do whatever it takes to get there. Odysseus and the crew gets into a tough situation and ends up stabbing a cyclops in the eye and blinds him to escape. When they get a safe distance from the island, Odysseus, filled with anger and pride yells, “Cyclops- if any man on the face of the earth should ask you who blinded you, shamed you so- say Odysseus, raider of cities” (227). This is his weakness of self centeredness and pride by wanting to take credit for all of his accomplishments. He wants to be known.…

    • 504 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When Odysseus goes to the Island of Circe, she tells him the course he must talk and ways to avoid trouble. After Circe tells him this, Odysseus tells his men “then we die with our eyes open, if we are going to die, or know what death we baffle if we can.(783/689-690)” Odysseus is being open with his men, he is telling them that at one point in their journey home, they will all die, and that is loyalty. He did not have to tell his men that they all were going to die but he did. As Odysseus was approaching the Sirens island, he told his men to put beeswax in their ears so that they would not hear the sirens song. He then told them to tie him up because he has to listen to the sirens song.…

    • 879 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    After reading The Odyssey, two main traits that can be used to describe the central character, Odysseus, are clever and arrogant. Throughout the poem, Odysseus continually demonstrates his cleverness in his ability to outsmart his adversaries during his adventures at sea. A perfect example to support this would be when he encounters the cyclops Polyphemus. Odysseus is keenly aware how well he succeeds at being clever which as lead him to become quite arrogant.…

    • 1038 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Odyssey by Homer, translated by Emily Wilson, is an epic poem that describes the king of Ithaca, Odysseus, and his men's journey back home after the Trojan War. Along the way, Odysseus faces many challenges, both mentally and physically. Odysseus’s experience illustrates that when one causes pain on others, the guilt is worse than pain being inflicted on oneself. The guilt that Odysseus experiences from causing pain on others tears away his mental health. One instance of Odysseus feeling guilty for his men in the epic poem was when Odysseus lead his men into death, which everyone besides Odysseus was unaware of.…

    • 620 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Henceforth, Odysseus’s wisdom that is portrayed in the above scenario proves that Odysseus is a good leader. Another peril on his journey occurs when Odysseus faces the difficult choice of choosing to sail towards Scylla’s deathly appetite or Charybdis the whirlpool. He decides to sail towards Scylla, stating how “[s]he ate them as they shrieked in her den in the dire grapple, reaching still for me, and deathly pity ran through me….We rowed on” (ln 659-663). Odysseus's decision to sail towards Scylla saved the lives of his remaining men, as he only lost six men to Scylla, despite this resulting in emotions of horror and pity…

    • 731 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    What if the person one looks up to or longs to return is not the person they expect that person to be? In the Odyssey, by Homer, this is the case for Odysseus. He is not the man everyone thinks he is. To begin with, the epic the Odyssey is about the return of the “great” king of Ithaka, Odysseus, from the Trojan War. He spends ten years fighting the war and is now on his way home where he is creating tension that is prolonging his return to Ithaka.…

    • 1948 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Narcissism In The Odyssey

    • 631 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Although book XII focuses on some of Odysseus’s challenges as he sails for his nostos, this section also highlights his selfish behavior as a leader. While Circe, the sea-goddess, urges him to avoid both the seducing Sirens, and the terrifying sea-beasts, Skylla and Charybdis, his personal agenda steers him and his crew into harms way. The god-like protagonist decides on behalf of his crewmembers several life threating decisions that prompt the reader to question his leadership intuition—Odysseus essentially destroys his ship along with his companions because his “mind is full forever of fight/ and battle work” (XII, 116-7). Here, Circe criticizes Odysseus for his narcissistic behavior because he still wishes to fight his way through Skylla, an immortal being, after she lists out the dangers: “Will you not give way even to the immortals…/ there is no fighting against her…/ [therefore,] it is best to run away” (XII, 117; 119-120).…

    • 631 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Heroism In The Odyssey

    • 1267 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Nobody." (Homer, 18). Odysseus knows that if the Cyclops doesn't know his name, then once he leaves the Cyclops won't know who plundered his home and disabled him. Though he ruins this feat of intelligence by sharing his name, out of pride, later in the escape, it still asserts his ability to plan ahead and not be blindsided by future difficulties. When Odysseus and his men reach the island of the sun, Odysseus is told to steer clear of it, yet all his men beg to stay there for a while to rest.…

    • 1267 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The journey back home for Odysseus and his men is rough due to consequences of their greedy actions. Odysseus and his men are still at sea because of his greedy action triggering Poseidon’s anger. As Odysseus escapes the cave after blinding the cyclop he tells him ”if any man on the earth should ask you who blinded you, shamed you so-say Odysseus” (9.560). As a generous person Odysseus had the choice to leave after blinding the cyclop. But instead only thought about his honor and glory of blinding the cyclop.…

    • 246 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hero In The Odyssey

    • 801 Words
    • 4 Pages

    He had was then notified by…… then he had to go and rescue his men who had been turned into a pig/swine by Circe. He risked being seduced by Circe to turn back his men to human. That’s why I believe that Odysseus is a loyal man to his…

    • 801 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Odysseus says, “’I wanted to see [the Cyclops] and claim the stranger’s gift… So we lit a fire and made our thank-offering, and helped ourselves to as many cheeses as we wanted to eat; then we sat inside till he should come back with his flocks’” (111). Odysseus is impulsive and does not think before he acts. He is very selfish and only wants to see what glory the Cyclops gives him. He expects everyone to bow down to him, let alone know who he is, contrasting Odysseus when he fights the suitors at the end of the story and receives glory from his city. When Polyphemus, the Cyclops who happens to be Poseidon’s son, returns home, he traps Odysseus and his crew in his cave.…

    • 1566 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He refused to back down to anyone. Odysseus kept on fighting for twenty straight years just to make it back home, and he succeeded in doing…

    • 754 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout The Odyssey, Odysseus fails to tell the complete truth to his men and others as he goes through his journey. He cheats his men into steering him pass Scylla’s cave knowing in advance that he must sacrifice six of his men. It states, “No mention of Scylla- how to fight that nightmare? - for fear the men would panic, desert their oars and huddle down and stow themselves away,” mentioning Odysseus (Homer 203). This action clearly demonstrates his selfish nature and keeps the truth to himself benefiting him to move on with his journey.…

    • 1130 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays