Evidence Based Hypothesis

Improved Essays
Hypotheses are proposed explanations for a fairly narrow set of phenomena, they are usually based on prior experience, scientific background knowledge, preliminary observations and logic.
We often come up with multiple hypotheses to explain an observation, we just eliminate the ones that are wrong. What's left over is not a theory or a law or an 'ultimate truth', it's just a possible explanation for something, one that can lead us to new hypothesis, which we may agree or disagree with the original one. A group of hypotheses comes together to form a conceptual framework. As sufficient data and evidence are gathered to support a hypothesis, it becomes a working hypothesis, which is a milestone on the way to becoming a theory. Though hypotheses and theories are often confused, theories are the result of a tested hypothesis. While hypotheses are ideas, theories explain
…show more content…
If there's one fault in certain theory we don't discard whole theory but we correct it and improve it to make it even more righter.
Law:

A statement based on repeated experimental observations that describes some phenomenon of nature. Proof that something happens and how it happens, but not why it happens.
A scientific law is much more flexible. It can have exceptions, be proven wrong or evolve over time.
We have to revise laws if we discover some unexpected information and factors. and we have to make new theories to justify it. Upon further research scientists tend to favor the theory that can explain most of the data.
A law predicts what happens while a theory proposes why.
In general, a scientific law is the description of an observed phenomenon. It doesn't explain why the phenomenon exists or what causes it. The explanation of a phenomenon is called a scientific theory. It is a misconception that theories turn into laws with enough research. A theory will never grow up into a law.
Example:

Fact: If I drop an apple, it'll

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    However, this is not the case. Facts are scientific data that’s only been confirmed to a degree where it would be difficult to defy, and theories are an explanation of these facts (gould, 1981). The misunderstanding of these…

    • 309 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    mao.. Your science terminology is limited to high school keywords: Francis bacon, rene descartes, In vitro, In vivo-- -How did ancient farmers find medicinal use in Neem, Tulsi?? How did they start growing rice,wheat? The scientific belief is like apriori knowledge while empirical rationalist view of science is posteriori.…

    • 238 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Introduction Theory and the biopsychosocial-spiritual framework are vital components in social work practice. By having an understanding of these two aspects, social workers ensure that they are taking appropriate actions while considering the entire context of a client’s situation and needs. This is particularly applicable when working with older adults, who benefit greatly from a holistic approach towards what is a unique and often misunderstood stage of life.…

    • 1056 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mia's Use Of Word Theory

    • 2103 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Makayla is talking to Mia about the whether we ever landed on the Moon. Mia says,” I have a theory about that.” Using 3 – 4 complete sentences, what is wrong with Mia’s use of the term “theory” in this instance? Mia is wrong to use the word theory because the word implies that you have some scientific evidence to back up whatever your theory states. She is implying that she went through an experiment and gathered information about her theory.…

    • 2103 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ruse say science is defined by a collection of laws. The major laws are explanation, prediction, testability, confirmation, and falsifiability. These laws help us disseminate between science and non-science. Religion does not follow the natural laws of science, since religious beliefs violate the “law” with the notion of miracles. Miracles are believed to be true events that happened, with no explanation for the phenomenon.…

    • 1048 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The demarcation problem between science and pseudoscience is one of the Gordian knot problems in the field of philosophy of science. Several proposals have been made in this regard. Karl Popper proposes a ‘falsification principle’ that aims to test the scientific status of a theory. Kuhn has brought forward a claim against this principle that it is only applicable to occasional revolutionary parts rather than the most part of science. However, another attempt has been made by Lakatos in which a progressive research program draws the distinction between science and pseudoscience.…

    • 1504 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Clarissa Eashmond November 14, 2017 CD 351 Theorist Paper Theory, it defined by Merriam-Webster, in relation to the development of children, as a plausible or scientifically acceptable general principle or body of principles offered to explain phenomena. It is also defined as an idea or set of ideas that is intended…

    • 1145 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Scientists form a conjecture that if true would explain observed phenomena. The theory should be bold, and the predictions it makes should be clearly falsifiable. 2. The theory should then be subject to harsh testing in an attempt to prove the theory false. 3.…

    • 820 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hypothesis test How to find the sample size for analytical studies and experiments? State the null and alternative hypothesis. Choose the statistical test based on the type of predictor and outcome variables. Choose an appropriate effect size.…

    • 1349 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    • Predict that organization seeks to be perceived by the community as legitimate and that accounting information can be used as a means of gaining, maintaining or regaining the legitimacy to the organization (i.e. Legitimacy Theory) Chapter 1 – Financial Accounting Theory 1.2 A brief overview of theories of accounting Different researchers have different perspectives of the role of accounting theory. a. Some researchers believe that the principal role of accounting theory should be to “explain and predict” particular accounting-related phenomena. b.…

    • 1793 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Once a hypothesis is proven to be plausible numerous times, than it turns into what is known as a theory. In science something can be proven to be false but nothing can be proven to be 100 percent…

    • 1555 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    This is particularly important in concepts that involve past events, which cannot be tested. Take, for example, the Big Bang Theory or the Theory of Biological Evolution as it pertains to the past; both are theories that explain all of the facts so far gathered from the past, but cannot be verified as absolute truth, since we cannot go back to test them. More and more data will be gathered on each to either support or disprove them. The key force for change in a theory is, of course, the scientific method. A scientific law, said Karl Popper, the famous 20th century philosopher, is one that can be proved wrong, like “the sun always rises in the east.”…

    • 6226 Words
    • 25 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Research, Theory, and Practice: Integration and Approach Leedy and Ormrod (2014) defined Research “as a systematic process of collecting, analyzing, and interpreting information—data—in order to increase our understanding of a phenomenon about which we are interested or concerned.” Research is sometime as a result of interest or a conscious and deliberate pursue of knowledge to solve a problem, drive innovation, improve efficiency and effectiveness of existing process or operations. Research helps to produce facts, and theory will assist in prediction facts, both research and theory kind of complements each other with theory summarizing the known facts and attempts to predicts facts while research does identify gap and point to areas…

    • 957 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Integrative Theories

    • 1565 Words
    • 6 Pages

    According to (Gelso, 2006), a theory is a statement of some expectation whether factual or assumed that exists between two or more variables. Even though theories vary in levels of abstraction, the goal for researchers should be to make them explicit so that they can be empirically tested for validity. A theory should go beyond the propositional level and further explain why variables relate to one another (Gelso, 2006). Theories serve certain functions and those are descriptive function, delimiting function, generative functions and integrative function (Rychlak, 1968). The descriptive function serves to explain or describe a phenomena, and the fuller the description at giving the causal explanation of phenomena, the higher the explanatory…

    • 1565 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In this essay, I will use the scientific method to determine the possible cause for two different scenarios. The scientific method allows a person to go through predictions, develop hypotheses and testing those hypotheses to determine if they are true or not. If the hypothesis proves not true, the next hypothesis testing begins until a proven determination is found. In the first scenario, I went into my kitchen to prepare breakfast for my family.…

    • 1065 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays