In Chapters 1 and 2, the author examines the history of the Spanish Empire during the 1800s, and the relationship with Cuba. After the military conflicts with Napoleon, Spain questions who could be a Spaniard, how to maintain their empire, and rights of the people, especially in regards to the rights of Africans in Cuba. This leads to the adoption of a document known as The Constitution of 1812, which “limited the power of the Crown and traced its authority to popular sovereignty; it established civil right and free trade”(Sartorius, 24). However, the universal law only leads to exclusion of African populations in …show more content…
The author does a great job explaining the history of race and loyalty within Cuba, and its effects on the Spanish colony itself. I liked the fact that Sartorius used and discussed the important key events and documents that were apart of the overall discussion. Also, it was interesting to see the author use several personal statements made by actual people involved within the history. I would highly recommend this book to anyone who is willing to learn more about this particular