The Pros And Cons Of Active Euthanasia

Superior Essays
When most people hear assisted suicide, the first question that comes up is “Is not assisted suicide just murder?” The majority of people agree it is homicide; even doctors as “[t]rained as they are to preserve life, most doctors are troubled by the thought of helping patients end their lives” (Worsnop). The law has determined that active euthanasia is murder “[s]ince it is tantamount to homicide, [it] is illegal in every state” (Worsnop) but pro-euthanasia groups declare a change needs to be made. Passive euthanasia is legal but it too is murder. If life support is turned off on patients that have no say in the matter, it should also count as organized murder. The only differences between the active and passive form of euthanasia is passive …show more content…
The lines are too blurry to take a proper stance. In most cases it would be murder but imagine “a soldier has their stomach blown open by a shell burst” (BBC) and they plead for the doctor to save them. The doctor realizing “he has no painkilling drugs with him” (BBC) the patient only has a few minutes to live and takes the liberty to shoot the dying patient to end his pain. This case would be categorized as involuntary euthanasia but is what the doctor did really justifiable? In his eyes, it was for the betterment of the patient and most doctors live by the motto to only do good for their …show more content…
This sparked a lot of controversy as many thought doctors would abuse this power and try to steer patients towards euthanasia as the primary option. What people fail to realize is doctors are humans too. Their whole career revolves around saving lives even if it is not what the general public would recognize as saving. Most doctors would only use euthanasia sparingly and try to make the patient consider it as a last resort. People also fear the legalization of euthanasia would cause a rapid increase in the suicide rates for

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The Merriam-Webster Dictionary defines euthanasia as the act or practice of killing someone who is very sick or injured in order to prevent any more suffering. There are many different types of euthanasia: voluntary, non-voluntary, and involuntary; euthanasia by action or by omission; and assisted suicide. This essay will focus solely on physician assisted suicide. Medicinenet.com defines assisted suicide as the voluntary termination of one's life by administration of lethal substance with the direct or indirect assistance. Dr. Brian Pollard discusses in the article, “Human Rights and Euthanasia” the case of physician assisted suicide and the autonomy of both the patient and the physician.…

    • 770 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Discussions regarding physician aid-in-dying (PAD), physician assisted-suicide (PAS), and euthanasia are often presented as ethically and morally questionable topics. In order to truly assess the ethical and public health concerns surrounding them we must establish clear definitions, critically evaluate the ethical models that apply to each, and we must analyze the arguments against their legitimization as healthcare measures. Teasing apart the ethical implications of this topic requires clear definitions. The terms aid-in-dying, assisted-suicide, and euthanasia are frequently used interchangeably, even amongst healthcare personnel.…

    • 1430 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Assisted suicide or physician assisted suicide more specifically is the act of a medical professional actively giving a terminally ill patient the means with which to end their life. This usually occurs through the prescribing of a lethal dose of a medication, which after dispensed is giving to the patient to administer themselves. The concepts of assisted suicide and euthanasia have been around since the conception of medicine. Terminally ill patients suffering through painful deaths often seek assistance in hastening the inevitable with medical help.1 Medicine has the ability to painless end of suffering of these patients, but the legality and ethics of the issue have been rigorously debated. Should medical professionals be able to, at the…

    • 2469 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Physician-assisted suicide is the voluntary termination of one's own life by administration of a lethal substance with the direct or indirect assistance of a physician. It is the practice of providing a competent patient with a prescription for medication for the patient to use with the primary intention of ending his or her own life (2012). Physician- assisted suicide is an issue that has been debated in United States. While there are many supporters of it, there is also a large amount against it.…

    • 999 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Supporters of physician assisted suicide believe that it should be legalized for a variety of reasons. “Terminally ill adults with six months or less to live should be allowed to receive a prescription for life-ending medication (Election 2012, Northridge).” Those who are terminal patients (or who are going to die soon) should not go through excruciating suffering, and should be allowed to end it. Legalizing physician-assisted suicide would allow patients to receive their own dignity during their final days of life. According to its supporters, physician assisted suicide allows for the “Pain and anguish of the patient's family and friends (to be) lessened, and they can say their final goodbyes (Election 2012, Northridge).”…

    • 617 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    While Active Euthanasia is the other opposite where people tend to argue about, being “wrong” for killing a person. Active Euthanasia, also known as “killing someone” in this case is useful for doctors to do. His claim for both active and passive seem to fall in the same place causing death. People argue the opposite as of how “ The thought is that killing a person is morally worse than letting that person die.” (Rachel, p. 287).…

    • 720 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The topics of Euthanasia and Physician Assisted Suicide are troubling ones for many. Some believe that it is immoral to kill off their loved ones, some support it, and others are not quite sure what to think. Euthanasia is defined as the practice of intentionally ending a life in order to relieve pain and suffering from an incurable illness; Physician Assisted Suicide is defined as the voluntary termination of one’s life using lethal substances with the help of a doctor, directly or indirectly. A doctor gives the patient suffering from an incurable illness a lethal injection which then induces the painless death. Right now only 5 states states have legalized euthanasia and assisted suicide.…

    • 482 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In regard to physician-assisted suicide, this practice would go against the preservation of life because its viewed as a direct killing of someone. Physician-assisted suicide would not be justified because it 's the taking of a life despite the patient voluntarily request. According to the American Medical Association, the association of professional physicians states, “Physician-assisted suicide is unethical and fundamentally inconsistent with the pledge physicians make to devote themselves to healing and life” (Vaughn 293). They live by the oath to preserve life of the patient and do everything in their power to keep their patients…

    • 1318 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Physician-assisted suicide (PAS) has been a heavily debated topic for more than 100 years. Critics and supporters, both have very strong opinions on the topic. Physician-assisted suicide, formerly known as active or voluntary euthanasia, is defined as purposely committing suicide with the aid of a physician (Fecio McDougall 1). The act is usually performed through a lethal dose of medication. The medication may be administered by the individual or someone other than the physician; however, the physician provides the patient with the means necessary to carry out the act (“Right to Die”).…

    • 1474 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    People have the right to make "important decisions about their lives for themselves according to their own values or conceptions of a good life, and in being left free to act on these decisions" (Brock 227). This allows people to take responsibility over their own lives as long as the person can make decisions. “For many patients near death, maintaining the quality of one’s life, avoiding great suffering, maintaining one’s dignity, and insuring that others remember us as we wish them to become of paramount importance and outweigh merely extending one’s life” (Brock 227. Life is about quality rather than quantity. Euthanasia is highly subjective; therefore, if it was legalized, then the law should not be very specific about the type of situation that euthanasia is permitted for a patient.…

    • 1537 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    One of the many ethical dilemmas surrounding health care today is physician assisted suicide. Many will misinterpret this as Euthanasia because they both accomplish the same goal, causing the death of a person. However, physician assisted suicide is different because of the way that death is accomplished. Boudreau and Somerville (2014) explain that, “In assisted suicide, the person takes the death-inducing product; in euthanasia, another individual administers it” (p. 2). The physician in the case of physician assisted suicide is removed from the actual act of death.…

    • 1226 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There are many issues regarding the legalization of assisted suicide. Medical doctors are trained and trusted to save lives, not take them, that leads many to question all doctors if so many are willing to assist in ending the lives of their patients. Medical doctors are sworn in using the Hippocratic Oath in which they promise to save lives to the best of their abilities. If we question the act of physician-assisted suicide it is legally and morally unethical. For example, if an individual is determined to take their life and a friend hands them a gun instructing them to kill themselves, the person giving them the means to carry out the act is just as responsible as the individual committing the act itself.…

    • 1086 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Medicinenet.com defines assisted suicide as “ The active acceleration of a ‘good’ death by use of drugs. The word comes from the Greek ‘EU’ meaning ‘goodly’ or ‘well’ and ‘Thanatos’ meaning death.” Assisted suicide has been a controversial topic through the decades. Many concerns come into focus when talking about morals and ethics. But active euthanasia can and will help live in the process.…

    • 1021 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    People who are against euthanasia think that these laws against euthanasia are in place to prevent abuse and to protect people from unscrupulous doctors and others. They are not, and never have been, intended to make anyone suffer. In the other hand, supporters for active euthanasia believe that legislation against it is “violative of the fundamental concepts of liberty, freedom of choice, and self determination.” They base these beliefs on the content of the “Fourteenth Amendment” to the United States Constitution. The voluntary choice between life and death is to them, a basic human right which government has no right to decide (http://www.apa.org/pi/eol/arguments).…

    • 1421 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Assisted suicide: suicide committed by someone with assistance from another person, many think it’s unethical but fail to consider the circumstances of the people that request it (“A Right” 2015). It is now legal in several countries and a few U.S. states including: Belgium, Canada, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Switzerland, California, Montana, Oregon, Washington, and Vermont (Kafer 2016). Although it’s legal in some places, there are many requirements and steps to applying for assisted suicide. These requirements are enforced by acts, such as the Termination of Life on Request and Assisted Suicide Act and the Death with Dignity Act (Friedman 2007). Most of the acts written to legalize assisted suicide in the United States were written in the early 2000’s, which is fairly recent.…

    • 1050 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays

Related Topics