European Renaissance Essay

Improved Essays
During the European Renaissance, a number of important trade routes ran through Italy resulting in a web of thriving commercial sectors. Italy’s prominence as a cultural center during the Renaissance contributed to a number of these sectors. In the north of Italy, the lucrative textile industry needed a mechanism to support the import of raw materials and export of finished cloth. Wealthy textile merchants like the Medici family filled the need by investing their already large wealth into merchant banking. The Medici family, among others, began lending money to merchants, textile businesses and trading companies. In accordance with the common themes theory, the growth of the textile industry in Florence gave rise to the invention of a common …show more content…
The Medici Family’s solution was to begin loaning money to small business owners with interest. Charging interest prior to the Renaissance was looked down upon by the church “As economic activity expanded, however, the papacy became one of the first to insist that interest should be paid on investments made at a risk” (Zabel, Gary “Banking the Middle Ages”).Rich merchant families became the patrons or sponsors of talented people, businesses with a positive future and those with potential in esteemed fields, such as art, science, literature and philosophy. This really flourished in Florence Italy where most of the Medici lived. They provided loans to the pope, along with Monarchs raising money to finance their armies. Small businesses and artists see these icons borrowing money from the family and decide to get in on the action themselves. With everyone owing them money, the Medici and other banking families became richer and richer from the interest on the loans. Small business owners now having enough money to allow their business to grow, could pay back their loans with the profit, and imitated the medici by becoming patrons themselves to local artists (Detrick, “Toward the Renaissance”).This created a chain reaction, as other small businesses saw the success the early owners were having and began doing the

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Renaissance Man Dbq Essay

    • 566 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The third topic of discussion is the personal views and beliefs of the Renaissance Man. Document 1 is an excerpt from Machiavelli’s The Prince. Machiavelli states that he believes it better to be feared than loved as a ruler, “...but it is much safer to be feared than loved when one of the two must be chosen. His reasoning behind this preference is supported when he says “Men have fewer principles in going against one who is beloved than one who is feared” because “....fear preserved you by a dread of punishment that never fails.” Machiavelli’s…

    • 566 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    These people then paid artists to make paintings, providing them with neccessities so they could focus on their talent. The Church highly influenced Italy that brought power, wealth and education. Due to the Church, many merchants became so wealthy, that they were able to spend money on luxuries such as art and science. The last reason was the heritage/history…

    • 322 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Could a period that lasted for 300 years change a continent’s history forever? If yes, how? Developed in Italy, around the year 1350 to 1700, Europe fell into a period of realizing changes, intellectual excitement, art and literature blossomed, and groundbreaking scientific advanced. During this time, people in Europe experienced new interests, and this led them to identify another part of them. Peasants became less dependent, serfs gained their freedom, merchants and banker increased, literacy spread, humanism increased, and new inventions appeared during 300 years.…

    • 1168 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Pitti teaches us to be thankful for that blessing. Present society may not be directly benefitted by this blessing, but the people who do read this diary carefully and have background knowledge on the Renaissance time period would benefit. The economic system in the Renaissance society described is still reflected in the present society. The economy during this time in Florence can be compared to modern day economy.…

    • 1555 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Italy became the home and the birthplace to the Renaissance, because of geography, vacuum of power and leadership, lower population, new economic opportunities, and the role of the Church. First, Italy became the home of the Renaissance because of geography. For example, trading routes to Europe had began in Italy which had made trading among other places much easier. Second, the vacuum of power and leadership had also been a reason as to why Italy was the home to the renaissance. For example, since city states of Italy lacker ( political) leadership it allowed wealthy merchants to take control of Italy's government like the Medici family.…

    • 240 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    Medici Family History

    • 1733 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Through the Medici Party and many other established connections, the successful Medici leaders controlled the European Economy in the 15th Century. The Medici Family, originally from Mugello, a small, rural town, rose from simple beginnings to rule Florence (Cesati 19). The first ruler, Giovanni di Bicci de’ Medici, moved a small Roman Bank Branch to Florence in order to utilize the possibility for expansion and investments (“Medici Bank”). After the death of Giovanni, Cosimo de’ Medici, took control of the bank and expanded the trade by capitalizing on wool and cloth industries and opening up deposit accounts and bills of exchange (“Medici Bank”). Cosmo’s power derived from his great wealth as a banker, his patronage of the arts and success…

    • 1733 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Life must have been irrational back in early Europe. Slap happy, drunken, and crazed people was all there was back then. The only rational people were the King and Queen, and any other royalty. A lot of stuff has changed since the medieval times in Europe, and to experience it was extraordinary. At some point time I had learned about the medieval times and what it was like, but never really experienced it.…

    • 1514 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Renaissance period became one of the most influential and interesting periods of history. The North Renaissance primary statement conveyed a “religious change” (Fiero). Music, art, and literature began to gain notability and develop a uniqueness in its own right in the North Renaissance period. The ones who influenced music, art, and literature in this period established themselves as trail blazers for the North Renaissance era. Many musical composers joined the “civic, religious, and courtly life in the Renaissance” which created their yearning of music (Music).…

    • 301 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The renaissance is renowned to be a popular cultural movement in Europe. Conversely the success of the popular Renaissance would not be as we know it if weren’t for outside influences and contributions made before, and during that time period. The revival or “rebirth” of the era did not only occur within Europe, but other parts of the world were also thriving and flourishing. This essay reasons for Renaissance as a global phenomenon, where during an equivalent time period other nations flowered in innovation and through cultural movements, whilst also committing towards Europe Renaissance and human endeavour as a whole. Paving the Way…

    • 1443 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The farther back one’s goes in history the murkier beginnings and endings get. Beginnings and ending in this case are time periods, or more specifically the Renaissance and Enlightenment. Part of this is due to the slow spread across Europe in the time long before Internet and phones. Another reason is the natural progression from the Renaissance to the Enlightenment. It makes sense that all of the humanism in the Renaissance would morph into using the full spectrum of human talent and experience to understand and reason out the world and test it’s boundaries.…

    • 619 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Less than a few years after the torrential Black Plague ravaged through central Europe, one of the most influential, and significant time periods in history, The Renaissance, occurred. During this time there were spikes of interest in art, science, writing and poetry, and religion. While many of these interests were significant, the biggest changes were made in the aspects of religion, artistic and scientific, and poetic advancements. Many pioneers were recognized during the Renaissance. A few of the biggest influencers were Martin Luther, John Calvin, and King Henry VII.…

    • 1094 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Medici Family

    • 155 Words
    • 1 Pages

    With the raise in publicity, the Medici family was being drawn into the spotlight. Lorenzo de’ Medici, Cosimo’s brother, was now responsible for his family’s wealth and publicity. Not willinging to let his family name be defined by the wealth they possessed, Lorenzo formed a plan. Lorenzo’s plan consisted of using the art of distraction to keep the public from suspecting anything of the family. Lorenzo decided to invest the money into things, “ Lorenzo spent lavishly on paintings, and he created Italy’s finest apprentice schools for young artists” (Greene, R., & Elffers, J., 2010).…

    • 155 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In 1434, the Medici family gained control of the Republic of Florence. The family started solely as bankers. They gained power by financially supporting Pope John XXIII and continuing to serve as the direct bank of the Pope. The Medici family ruled Florence from 1434-1737 and are remembered for so many incredible Florentine successes. In the same era, Niccolo Machiavelli, an Italian philosopher, wrote a book entitled The Prince.…

    • 817 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    From the fall of Constantinople, the Black Death, shifts in humanistic thought, the splitting of Christendom, to the Voyages that led to the Columbian Exchange, the early modern world came into existence with the help of many forces. By forces, I am referring to the Renaissance, reformation, and the age of exploration, forces that drastically turned the wheels of humanity, plunging it towards a new era. With that being said, it is hard to surmise whether the renaissance, reformation, or the age of exploration, were equals when it came to the emergence of modernity, so in order to remove any confusion, let’s examine these periods all at once, while at the same time drawing forth there individual contributions towards modernity as a whole, and in the end, arrive at a concise conclusion that dispels the confusion at hand, giving favor to the one that seems to have provided the most towards modernity. Let’s begin by first examining the Renaissance and reformation, and their major contributions. The Black Death was a lethal monstrosity that wreaked havoc during the middle ages.…

    • 840 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Renaissance Era challenged the teachings of the church because it made people start to question if they were teaching the truth. The Renaissance Era began after the tragedies of the Black Death and The Crusades left the catholic people questioning why god would bring this to them and also left the Europeans wanting to go back to the glory days of the Roman Empires. The teachings of the church were challenged through the art, catholics inside the church and scientific advancements. The Renaissance inspired a new way of thinking that changed Europe forever. Art in this era was reformed and made to question the church’s teachings.…

    • 521 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays