Analysis Of Granada Capitulations By Christopher Columbus

Improved Essays
When European immigrants began traveling to the Americas not only did they believe it was Asia, per Columbus’s ventures, they believed the land was free to take. There was this preconceived notion of land among Europeans that land was personal property, used for economic & material needs…or wants. Lands that weren’t being actively controlled or used for things like agriculture, resource extraction, industry, or homesteads were fair game to take and anyone could use it for whatever they pleased. Their Native American counterparts, did not see land as something that could be “owned” but communally used and there were rights granted amongst themselves to which tribes could hunt, reside, and grow there. Access to the lands were closely linked …show more content…
For whom, colonization was “not a goal for almost a century, and even then their colonies were designed primarily to provide a quick return on investment, not to transplant Europeans onto foreign soil.” King and Queen Isabella of Spain saw opportunity, even when their original intentions were to find land in Asia, they planned colonization. This is evident in the document, “Granada Capitulations,” as it states: “Because, you Christopher Columbus, are going at our command with some of our ships and personnel to discover and acquire certain islands and mainland in the Ocean Sea, and it is hoped that, with the help of God, some of the islands and mainland in the Ocean Sea…..You and your proxies will have the authority to exercise the office of admiral together with the offices of viceroy and governor of the islands and mainland that you discover and acquire.” They allowed Columbus to claim and control some of the lands that he discovered, this carried the implication that they would be controlling the grand majority found. Another striking difference between Spain and the other colonies was their religious motivation, they lead a quest to convert the Natives to christianity, one of the two notable occurrences included the kidnapping of two young tribesmen and bringing them before the reigning monarchs King Fernando and Queen Isabella, but they [tribesmen] refused if it meant leaving their lands; The request to send ministers would later be made for them and the other Natives in that land. The other event, involved a young native woman Gandeaktena, whom was enslaved by a tribe that had killed her family. She became a symbol of purity, baptized and renamed Catherine she spread the Christian faith for the Spanish and converted more than 200

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    There’s a saying that questions “do the ends justify the means”? This means does the outcome outweigh everything sacrificed to get there. In the early to mid nineteenth century, America was hurt socially, technologically, economically, and politically due to the Trail of Tears, President Andrew Jackson, and Industrialization. Beginning in the late 1700’s and advancing into the 1800’s, the Native Americans that had lived in America for the past 12,000 years gradually lost the majority of their land.…

    • 375 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Christopher Columbus Dbq

    • 353 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Europeans sailed the seas because they wanted to find trade routes for goods and land. Explained in document one, Columbus sailed to the Indian Sea and was discovering islands and people. In document four, Henry Hobhouse started to be in search of trade routes east of the Mediterranean. In document five, John Cabot investigated islands and countries. Columbus started in Cadiz and went along the Indian Sea.…

    • 353 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Perhaps, it must be available for others to take. Europeans simply viewed Native land as a vacant places waiting for them to farm and take the land away from Natives. Additionally, they saw Native Americans as “inferior” and worthless to take over their territories without their agreement. Echo-Hawk’s challenges to the legal principle by questioning if the doctrine would ever think of taking the land from other rich landholders…

    • 235 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    2. One of the most life-threatening deficits that the American Indians had to face because of the United States was the loss of their land. In the case of Johnson V. McIntosh, Johnson bought land from a Native American tribe, The Piankeshaw, in what is now known as Illinois. Later, when the United States actually acquired Illinois, McIntosh obtained a land patent for the same land from the United States Government. The US Supreme Court found that people such as Johnson were not allowed to buy land directly from the Native Americans because the land wasn’t technically theirs to sell.…

    • 1060 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    However, the Europeans that began to inhabit the western frontier were scared of the Native Americans that they came in contact with. They were scared of what they did not know and they wanted the land that the Native Americans were living on. At first white Americans thought that if they could simply civilize Native Americans and make them more like white Americans then they would be more open to European ways. However, as the number of white Americans grew the land owned by the Native Americans was craved even more.…

    • 739 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Andrew Jackson is a villain. Well here's some reason why he's a villain. He killed native americans. He also burned down their houses. On top of that he stole land from the native Americans.…

    • 137 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Imagine inhabiting a piece of land long enough for you to live and experience the same culture and life as your ancestors. To inhabit a place that you not only admire but that you also worship, just for it to be taken from you out of nowhere by people who look at the land you call home as a way to get money. Tribe explores history along with anthropology and psychological perspectives. Sebastian Junger examines a sufficient number of concepts related to the term “tribe,” from Native American culture and traditions, to experiencing tragedy with your community, and to soldiers who have PTSD. Junger portrays the meaning of tribe throughout the book as loyalty, one’s sense of belonging to something, doing something more significant than oneself, and being given the opportunity find purpose in your community.…

    • 1344 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    New World Dbq

    • 817 Words
    • 4 Pages

    After finally getting out of the old world, the European explorers land upon a “New World” meeting the new, native peoples forming a relationship between them. This relationship was not quite ideal for each group; European exploration and colonization into the “New World” had a strong negative impact on the native people. The impact of exploration and colonization on the native peoples was enslavement, disease, and the forced changing of the natives religious views. Upon entering into the “New World” and meeting the native peoples, European explorers felt these natives were inferior to them and began to enslave them. The native people were forced to change their own land and “they planted their lands with all the trees and fruits” according…

    • 817 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Trail of tears is an historical trail that crosses over many states, including Missouri, North Carolina, Oklahoma, and Tennessee. This vast piece of land was to commemorate the death of approximately 4000 Native American lives. In the early 1830’s, it had only been a few decades since America had been founded. The white settlers who were new to the land began to explore it with intent to claim it as their own territory.…

    • 882 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Indians view of land is different than the Americans. They saw land as an area that can never be owned by a person or persons. Indians mostly used land ownership as a place for gathering of tribes or as a place for hunting. Americans saw land as an area that can be owned by a person. To Americans if you owned land then you had to utilize it whether that be by cultivating it, clearing it, or improving said land.…

    • 496 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When the Europeans first tried to move into the present day United States of America, it was a time of great change for the Native Americans. Many of the Native American tribes had never come in contact with the Europeans before, and many knew that the life they used to live would not be available to them anymore. While the two groups may have started off being eery of one another, the attitude between the two group definitely deteriorated over time: the Native Americans felt that the Europeans stole their land, the Europeans felt that the Native Americans were to be killed, but there were some Europeans that felt that the Native Americans had suffered enough. The Europeans’ main goals in coming to the present day United States of America was to take land and to use it as a way to make money. However the land that they were using belonged to the Native Americans, thus leaving them to starve while taking advantage of their land.…

    • 730 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Until European colonists arrived in America, much of the land was occupied by various Native American tribes and other indigenous…

    • 1539 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Pre-Columbian era the many Native American tribe room free on the land, yet was not “official” own it was still there land. Approximately only 56.2 million acres of United States are under the Native American, after 300 years being kick of their land between White European, the process is ongoing within the community in Native American to proof they are a true blood of the people. There is a segregation between those who lived on the land for hundred of year and those who moved away and desire to return on the land. I would inform you how the name Americans ended up any smaller portions of acres in America, as well how these laws protect the indigenous people on the land. Lastly how these laws continue to segregation of the white man towards…

    • 357 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    It is pretty simple, the natives were there first, therefore they get the land. Indians discovered America hundreds of years before the British. The British did not find new land, they found already owned land. If the Americans wanted the land, they could have paid the natives for it or tried to make some sort of trade. Instead, the British barged in acting like they owned the place.…

    • 2378 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    By the late seventeenth century, much of Native American land was considered to be controlled and owned by the English crown. The only way an Indian could own property was to get a land grant from the King (Cronon 70). Once a European settler owned land, they were encouraged to “…transform the soil by a property system that taught them to treat land as capital” (Cronon 77). Cronon states a very important aspect to European land ownership in that the owner of an area of land must improve it and tend to their property for the land remain in their custody. Since Native American homes were easily…

    • 1758 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays