The Importance Of Ethnocentrism In The Nacirema Community

Improved Essays
Ethnocentrism is “the practice of judging another culture by the standards of one’s own culture” (Macionis). Cultural relativism is “the practice of judging s culture by its own standards” (Macionis). It is trying to understand the culture based on the customs within it. It is trying to understand a culture by accepting it and not using your own culture to judge theirs. It is difficult because the person must remain objective and not critique it. Ethnocentrism is used to find the similarities within the cultures to try and comfort oneself while trying to learn something new and different. Ethnocentrism causes issue within communities because we relate everything back to our culture of preference and do not accept the way others live. It causes …show more content…
Horace Miner used Ethnocentrism because he called the tribe barbaric and inhumane when describing the way they performed the rituals. In order to be able to understand a different culture and their ways there must be no judging and an open mind must be kept.
The Nacirema tribe has many practices, norms, and values that are alike to the ones in the community that surrounds us. For example, the people of the nacirema tribe live close together because they are over populated. In Joel E. Dimsdale’s article “The Nacirema revisited”, it is described as living crowded (Dimsdale). The American culture believes that living in houses built close together saves space because we are overpopulated. The individuals who do not have a home tend to sleep by the swamp and are likely to be victims of drowning (Dimsdale). This is a lot like the way homeless people are in our
…show more content…
Dimsdale also explains the tribe’s ritual of watching the clouds in order to gain knowledge of the weather and eventually have control over the weather god. Our culture also observes weather in order to know what the weather will be like. Another practice that is similar between the two cultures is the way the priests build large temples for themselves (Dimsdale). In our society it would be called a church but it is said to be built for the preacher/priest/father to speak to others about the word of god. In the article “Body Ritual among the Nacirema” by the American Anthropological Association, it points out other similarities such as shrines kept in homes, medicine men, oral hygiene, infant care, and women’s breasts. The shrines kept in the homes of many homes are built in the wall and kept there for rituals performed (Miner). In Hispanic culture there is always a shelf kept specifically for shrines to the gods. Whether it is for the Virgin Mary or El Nino Jesus there is a lit candle kept on the shelf and used during prayer. Another similarity is the use of medicine men. These practioners are given gifts for their services. In my culture these men are called

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    Nacirema Rituals Summary

    • 301 Words
    • 2 Pages

    As I read the article, I felt sorrow for the Nacirema people. They seemed so unhappy with their appearance. The rituals they endured seemed so cruel and barbaric. However, I quickly realized that these rituals are some of the same ones that we have here in America.…

    • 301 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Nacirema Tribe Summary

    • 380 Words
    • 2 Pages

    he first time I read the article, my first thought was, it was a tribal community, due to the mention of rituals, medicine man, charms, rites and other words that connotes a tribe. When I look-up Nacirema on the Internet, the word is actually American spelled backwards (Wikipedia). The society is then located in the United States of America. The author hopes to depict American culture and its society. He tried to describe the American Health care system as evidence by the medicine men and women which represents the doctors, psychiatrists and pharmacists; the charm box which is the medicine cabinets (Wikipedia) and the mouth-rite ritual which I think represents the dentists, although Wikipedia mentioned it to be the brushing of teeth.…

    • 380 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Nacirema Tribe Summary

    • 492 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In these shrines, family members would carry out rituals to purify their bodies and heal their illnesses. Overall, I think that the most emphasized point in the reading was how the Nacirema people had developed an obsession with their health and bodies. In addition to the rituals that each person carried out, the men and women of the Nacirema took different medicines that were created by medicine men. These men required extensive compensation in the form of gifts for their medicines and…

    • 492 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the article Body Ritual Among the Nacirema by Horace Miner, Americans are described as a very unique and exotic tribe because of their extreme rituals. All rituals being as simple as looking into the mirror, shaving, potty training, women going to a beauty salon, and even going to the dentist. Miner also says that anthropologists also think of this tribe as extraordinary to make our curiosity grow even further. He also adds a magical and tribal tone to the article. The author's purpose in writing Body Ritual Among the Nacirema was to criticize American behavior in a satirical way.…

    • 689 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cesar Chavez once stated “Preservation of one's own culture does not require contempt or disrespect for other cultures” . Americans are an ethnocentric group, they believe that America is the greatest country in the world. This ego makes Americans look at other cultures as unusual and inferior. Horace Miner wrote Body Rituals among the Nacirema with the purpose of showing Americans what our society looks like from an "outsider's" point of view.…

    • 721 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Nacirema Ritual

    • 1189 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In the article, the author describes a variety of shocking rites among the Nacirema to satire as well as criticize the ethnocentrism of our modern society. I think one of the aims of anthropology is to reduce modern people’s ethnocentrism. He describes in this way, because he wants to make readers reflect that we cannot insist on the point that the culture we are immersed in are always superior and ideal. The author hopes we can abandon the thinking of examining other culture only from our own cultural perspective. In my opinion, we consider the behavior of alien nation is confusing while what we do also seems strange and bizarre in their…

    • 1189 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Nacirema Analysis

    • 1038 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The Nacirema is a “tribe” in North America. The ethnographic analysis describing the rituals of the Nacirema was written by Horace Miner and actually describes American culture in the 1950s. The article illustrates how anthropologists view and describe other cultures. By turning the analysis on our very own culture, we see how language can influence the reader’s perception of that culture. For example, Miner uses words such as “ritual” “ceremony” and “religious” to describe ordinary activities.…

    • 1038 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Schaefer: Textual Analysis

    • 1120 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Ethnocentrism plays a major role in our reaction to and relationship with members of our culture. We view the world in our own way when we are thinking ethnocentrically. Chapters 10 and 11 also talk about more minority groups. In chapter 10, I learned about Mexican Americans and Puerto Ricans and in Chapter 11 I learned about Muslims and Arab Americans. In both chapters I learned about these specific groups and their immigrating to America.…

    • 1120 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Migrant Worker Quiz

    • 392 Words
    • 2 Pages

    a. Migrant – a person that migrates or travels. The term also can be redefined when use in the text “Migrant Workers,” which means a person who moves place to place in order to get work, especially in the agricultural realm. I originally believed this term to be a discriminatory term for Mexicans, and not an actual term to describe farm workers. b. Pinteada- a term Victor uses for working for one dollar for each bucket.…

    • 392 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    Often, people tend to look at other people’s cultural practices as being odd or out of the norm. This is a very common reaction when trying to study and understand the different cultures around the world. Many people are taught a set of beliefs and practices from a very young age that will stick with them for their whole lives and even be passed on to the generations after them. Cultural relativism is when one looks at their own culture from an outsider’s point of view and another culture from an insider’s point of view. Looking from an insider’s perspective is known as the emic perspective.…

    • 1947 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    At one point in his essay he says “The anthropologist has become so familiar with the diversity of ways in which different peoples behave in similar situations that he is not surprised by even the most foreign or exotic customs.” This sentence helps the reader believe that Miner has a large amount of experience in what he is telling his readers about. Miner also uses ethos when choosing words in the essay. Through his rich vocabulary used through the entire essay, the reader is lead to believe that Miner is truly educated in the culture and rituals of the Nacirema. By doing this, he also keeps his audience interested and eager to read…

    • 633 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cultural and Subjective Relativism is that are no independent truths, all truths are relevant. They might be subjective; however, it’s relative. Relativism tries to show us that moral beliefs are true for us, but might not necessarily be true to another party. Cultural and Subjective Relativism is a form of moral relativism, it conveys that moral truth should be judges by the moral code of the relevance to society and culture. Cultural and Subjective Relativist like to think that society has different moral codes and the moral codes should not be compared because there is no moral measure…

    • 1164 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mark Marra Dr. Thurley MGT 700 10 December 2017 Ethnocentrism in Business Ethics Ethnocentrism in sociological terms is the belief in the inherent superiority of one’s own ethnic group or culture. Ethnocentrism can also be defined as the tendency one has to view outsiders or alien groups or cultures from the perspective of ones own. We see many effects of ethnocentrism in politics, business, and even our day to day lives. In the following paragraphs I am going to analyze and interpret the effects of Ethnocentrism has on businesses large and small, domestic and foreign, and the ethical dilemmas this inborn outlook can have on an individual, as well as society and organizations as a whole.…

    • 1130 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The article Body Ritual among the Nacirema by Horace Miner is about culture and rituals. Culture is defined as “a system of ideas, values, beliefs, knowledge, norms, customs, and technology shared by almost everyone in a particular society” (Basirico, Cashion, and Eshleman 99). In other words, it’s a way of life in society or a specific geographical area. According to the author, Nacirema is between the Canadian Cree, the Yaqui, and Tarahumare of Mexico, which offer the readers some insight of the true meaning of the text.…

    • 716 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In class and in The Elements of Moral Philosophy by James & Stuart Rachels, I learned about the Minimum Conception of Morality (MCM). There are two key elements which make up the Minimum Conception of Morality. The first part states the moral judgments must always have good reasons for the decision. This often is confused with what they feel and not actually facts. The second part is that morality must always be impartial, and take all stakeholders into consideration without being bias.…

    • 809 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays