Gender Polarization In Ancient Egypt

Improved Essays
The civilians demonstrated an abundant amount of care and personal treatment when it came to treating women, in comparison to many of the other major civilizations of the ancient world. Within the average life of a citizen, a high amount of attention was put towards maintaining stable levels of happiness and joy through the home and family life in one’s lifetime. When analyzing the context and meaning of where women were situated within the family household throughout ancient Egypt, this historical place varied from time to time and also changed if a certain law drew a gender polarization among men and women. Hollis suggests that “in addressing the issue of the relationship of the goddess of a culture to the status of women, ideally one should …show more content…
However, women were treated and placed in a different regard in Ancient Egypt in comparison to other Ancient Mediterranean societies when looking at their social, legal and economic positions throughout society. As a whole, women benefitted from the same economic, social and legal rights as men did. In order to locate evidence to provide reasoning for locating the place of women in Ancient Egyptian society, the use of primary source is scarcely limited, however close attention can be emphasized towards using evidence located in artwork, surviving texts, temples, and tombs on monuments. In this paper, it will be demonstrated that women in Ancient Egypt were viewed as a higher status in society and had greater roles than other ancient cultures and their …show more content…
In fact, the most common career for women was the priesthood, serving male and female deities other than housewife and mother. Royal women held the title, 'God 's Wife ' which brought with it with significant political power that came second only to the king, for whom they could even deputise. Also in jubilee ceremonies, the royal cult had its female priestesses acting alongside the roles and responsibilities of men as well as earning their livings as professional mourners, they occasionally functioned as funerary priests. As was aforementioned, the roles and responsibilities of women to perform certain tasks were enhanced if they possessed the ability to read and write but. However, with less than two percent of ancient Egyptian society known to be literate, the number of women with these skills would be even smaller. This was because literacy became a requirement in order to enter into various careers such as steward, doctor and

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    A particular achievement made collectively by Egypt,Palestine, and Mesopotamia was the use of law enforcement. With the use of the Code of Hammurabi, Mesopotamia developed a set of regulations and punishments that were to be followed by the community. Hammurabi generated this collection of laws to promote the welfare of the people and to guide and direct the land. Egypt opted out for a more religious law enforcement, using the idea of afterlife as a bargaining chip. Those who lived a honorable life in which they hurt no human or beast would have a secure testimony when awaiting Osiris’s judgement.…

    • 422 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Contrary to modern scholarship, many scholars conclude women’s high status in the OT; Richard Davidson cogently argued, with extraordinary depth and extensive bibliography, that the rapid decline of women’s status came about only after the OT times. Furthermore, ancient Egypt’s high regard for women, I believe was embraced by ancient Israel since it has been enslaved in Egypt for 400 years, and their leader, Moses,…

    • 824 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During that time women had very little legal rights and limited opportunities to provide for themselves outside of marriage. As such, the idea of women being equal to men would have been deemed preposterous since women were always seen as secondary to men prior to this time. Therefore, the document reveals much about the opinion of women at the time of its creation, and the many barriers that women had to overcome in order to obtain…

    • 1141 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    In Ancient Mesopotamia the family relations and gender roles changed along with the culture. As the culture developed so did the family relations and gender roles. In the very beginning of the Mesopotamian culture, when the only people were hunter-gatherers, the gender did not matter terribly, as long as they could provide for the clan. As the hunter-gatherers evolved into farmers and specialized workers the women lost her role in society. Sexual inequality increased due to the specialization of jobs and division of jobs.…

    • 84 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    Patriarchal societies were built by Mesopotamia and Egypt and they gave power over both public and private affairs to men. The men dictated the roles of each family member and the work that was performed within the household. The men also arranged the marriages of their children. Furthermore, the men of both Mesopotamia and Egypt dominated public life. Women were considered to be inferior; whereas, men ruled as kings and pharaohs.…

    • 1543 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Savannah Carlson Mr. Padera Sophomore English A 01 November 2017 Women in Greek Society The roles of women have differed in many societies and ages. In Greek society, women are portrayed negatively and inferior to men, the role they play is to emphasize aspects of men and they’re never given their own true identity, personality or opinion. The negative portrayal of woman is shown in the Iliad and the Odyssey.…

    • 896 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Expected Roles of Women In the first couple lessons of the textbook, lecture, and documents, we have learned about different societies founded in all parts of the world. Each of these societies have their own laws, rules, and views on gender roles. Women are viewed differently in each society. In The Code of Hammurabi, The Code of Manu, and The Laws of Exodus, women have different expectations and roles that help shape society.…

    • 859 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Upon reading The Epic of Gilgamesh and Antigone by Sophocles were able to draw a connection in the way both of these pieces view women in society. Both pieces show, women were once seen as frail beings that should stay in their places and be brought out just to please men. Fortunately, we as a society have come far in terms of women being viewed as more equal to men than in the late B.C. times but that does not mean women are finished gaining the same rights that men have. During The Epic of Gilgamesh , we can see that the place of women in society is seen as less than men 's but not completely viewed as a nonentity in ancient Mesopotamia. The civilization sees women 's place as just the bearers of life: we see that with the prostitute…

    • 1319 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Women always have kept the most important part in any societies. Naturally, women have been responsible for the perpetuation of the society, and they also can be seen as the focal point of worship in some ancient religions. However, societies of ancient Rome viewed women differently from some societies of past eras. By examining how men see women, and women see themselves in “Haunted house” by Plautus, we can see that women was only considered as the secondary gender in ancient Rome societies. Women characters in the haunted house include Philematium (a girl of joy), Scapha (her maid, an old hag), and Delphium (a girl of joy to Callidamates).…

    • 736 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The passages suggest that the Mesopotamians viewed the role of marriage as assurance of the continuance of the family line and to also ensure social stability. It is assumed that the women stayed at home however there is evidence that supports the idea of women working outside of the home. Married women played the role of child bearer, as well as working in and out of the house. Single women played the role of many things in this culture such as tavern owners, money lenders, midwives, wet nurses, they could be involved in the temple or they could take care of orphaned children. It seemed as if women are able to do a lot of what a man is able to do.…

    • 175 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Greek Conceptions of Gender Gender inequality has been the major topic of discussion for many cultures right the way through history. Throughout Greek mythology, women are portrayed pessimistic and troublesome symbols, while men are known for being strong and controlling. Greek mythology has always been thought of as a patriarchal society and there are many reason as to why. Talking about Greek Goddesses we always think of a typical woman who is correlated with women’s roles, for example being a loyal wife, kind and caring towards her children and husband and be the idea women.…

    • 1209 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Social, religious and political influences affected the roles of women in ancient…

    • 2017 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Women for ages have been seen to be beneath men. They believe women do not have the capability to handle men positions and make rules. They see women as marriage material and mothers. In The Epic of Gilgamesh and in Persepolis women status are clear. They are considered less important and powerful compared to men.…

    • 784 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Gender Roles in Ancient Civilizations Gender roles in four ancient civilizations were quite similar. China, Japan, Greece and Rome were the homes of these societies. Although these civilizations existed on two continents, it is quite remarkable that the men and women in all these civilizations had basically similar tasks based on their gender. Women in China were obligated to balance society’s principles while raising a family and maintaining a household.…

    • 1099 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ancient civilization is full of many different stories and different ways of living. The ancient civilizations that we have studied such as Ancient Mesopotamia, ancient Eqypt, and ancient Greece are all very unique in their own ways but the greatest one in my opinion would be Ancient Egypt. I chose ancient Egypt for various reasons. The most obvious reasons would be that the Egyptians did not have to be sent off on their own at a young age to learn how to survive and learn how to go to war like the ancient Greeks. Another thing that the Egyptians did not have to do was live by the Hammurabi code like in ancient Mesopotamia.…

    • 700 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays