Those of us living in expansive cities and largely urban areas often do not have access to locally-grown food grown by independent farmers. City dwellers typically visit local grocery stores or markets because they are easily accessible and less expensive than purchasing locally-grown produce (time is money, after all.) There are also many different definitions of local depending on the size of specific areas; a “local” area in Washington may not hold the same definition in a larger area, like Texas. Additionally 80 percent of the United States population lives in densely-populated cities, “and typically hundreds of miles, often thousands of miles, from the major centers of food production.” (F). …show more content…
Some local farms may produce food in a more inhumane or environmentally harmful way; for example, someone living in London would be better off buying lamb from New Zealand instead of the UK because “New Zealand lamb is raised on pastures with a small carbon footprint,” while lamb raised in the UK is “produced under intensive factory-like conditions with a big carbon footprint.” (C.) Food transport is also a factor that those taking part in the locavore movement should consider, as a higher quantity of food traveling a longer distance would use the same amount of fuel as a smaller amount of food traveling a shorter distance, when “food miles” are a factor.