Analyze The Differences Between The House Of Representatives And The Senate

Our founding fathers understood the necessity of checks and balance to avoid tyranny, so they divided the government into the executive, legislative and judicial branches. The United States government is considered a republic, where law rules instead of the majority rules democracy to make sure people are afforded equal protection under the law and protected against oppression from its ruler. The legislative branch is an important part of the republic in laying down the power to collect taxes, impose laws, pay debts, impeach government officials, and the overall economic welfare of the United States. The legislative branch consists of the House of Representatives and the Senate, which makes up the very essence in establishing a voice for the people and equal representation of each state under one government. Under the great compromise of 1787, a dual congressional system was born to allow states and both Houses equal representation (The United States Senate, 2015). While both represent the people, there are differences between the elected House representatives and state Senators. To be elected to The House Representative, one must …show more content…
The House Representatives are elected official who have several powers afforded to it not granted to the Senate. For example, the House can present revenue bills, initiate impeachment procedures of the president and government official, and in the case of an electoral tie, it can elect the president through a voting process (Whitehouse.gov, 2015). On the other hand, the Senate has the power to conduct oversight of federal branches, review and appoint subjects selected by the President, and to ratify treaties (Whitehouse.gov, 2015). The Senate also has the power to review and impeach the President of the United States by two-thirds vote of the chamber (Whitehouse.gov,