Set in California near the Salinas River during The Great Depression, the novel begins when two grown men come looking in search of new jobs on a ranch. In Thomas C. Foster’s How to Read Literature Like a Professor and John Steinbeck’s novel, Of Mice and Men, both the authors use symbolism to show that it is related to an action or event experienced through individuals imaginations with a possible range of meanings and interpretations. In chapter 12 of Foster’s text, he uses caves and rivers as symbols of various interpretation and meanings that can only be understood using the tools, such as; questions, experiences, history, pre …show more content…
Foster uses 3 key aspects to find out what a symbol might mean; he first states these three examples, “We have to use a variety of tools on it: questions, experience, preexisting knowledge” (107). These key aspects can give an idea of what the symbol truly means. Foster uses caves to articulate symbolism through someone's experience being in the caves, through knowing the history or through questions. Foster describes from a novel, a Passage To India by E.M. Forster, a central incident of a possible assault in a cave as an experience. The story uses the main characters Adela quested, Miss Moore (Adela's to be mother in law)and Dr.Aziz an educated Indian physician. On an outing with Dr.Aziz both Adela and miss Moore had a very nasty experience in the caves with sudden feeling of oppressively crowded and physically threatened by the others who have joined her. The overly hostile and dark enclosure made her feel that something unidentified and unpleasant rubs across her mouth. Her heartbeat rises up and she cannot breathe, so she flees the cave as quickly as she can to take a good while to calm down. Whereas in Adela's