Essay On Skin Cancer

Improved Essays
Part 2

Skin Cancer
Skin cancers are cells that become abnormal and multiply at a very fast rate that cannot be stopped by the immune system. Tumours are created when these cells are shoved into a sack which becomes a tumour. These tumors can be benign which means that a tumour is non cancerous or malignant which means that a tumour is cancerous.
Skin cancer occurs when a skin cell or skin cells get damaged, this is usually from too much sun exposure.
The three main types of skin cancer include;
Melanoma - Melanoma tends to occur in parts of the body that have had too much exposure to the sun but on rare occasions can occur on parts of the body that do not see the sun. In Australia in 2015, 1520 deaths occured due to melanoma (Cancer Council Australia - Skin Cancer - What is skin cancer?).
Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) - Accounts for about 70% of non-melanoma skin
…show more content…
By the age of 70 two in three Australians will be diagnosed with skin cancer. The tendency for men to develop non-melanoma skin cancer is twice as likely compared to women, this is most likely due to the large portion of male tradespeople who spend many days in the sun. Excluding non-melanoma skin cancers (Such as BCC and SCC), melanoma is the third most common cancer developed in Australians. 13,134 Australians were diagnosed with melanoma in 2014. Every year in Australia 80% of all new incidences of cancers are skin cancers, 1 million patients go to GP’s for a consultation regarding skin cancer. In Australia, the rate of skin cancer is one of the highest in the world, three times the rate of Canada, the US, and the UK. These statistics have been provided by Cancer Council Australia (Cancer Council Australia - Skin Cancer - What is skin

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    Malignant Melanoma Melanoma is caused mainly from the intense exposure of UV radiation from the sun. Melanoma starts in the epidermis and stratum Basale layers. The UV rays will eventually cause the DNA replications which will make the cells replicate very fast making the cancer tumors. When treated early it is most of the time solved and doesn’t come back. When the early melonoma is not treated it will soon turn into malignant melonoma and will spread around the body to many vital organs.…

    • 697 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Melanoma skin cancer begins in melanocytes, and can occur on any skin surface. People with dark shades of skin have a very rare chance of getting getting melanoma. Basal cell skin cancer begins in the basal cell layer of the skin and it occurs where skin is exposed to the sunlight. This is the most common type of cancer for those who are really fair. Squamous cell skin cancer begins in the squamous cell layer of the skin and it is very common for those who have dark skin.…

    • 798 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The most famous type of skin cancer is melanoma. Melanoma is most dangerous skin cancer and accounts for death each year. This statement alone should change every parents view.…

    • 328 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Worldwide, there are more skin cancer cases due to indoor tanning than there are lung…

    • 252 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Melanoma Skin Cancer

    • 2048 Words
    • 9 Pages

    There are many types of skin cancer but the three main types of skin cancer which are basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma and melanoma. Even though there are three major types of skin cancer this essay will be focusing on Melanoma. Before I can discuss how Melanoma works we have to understand the anatomy of the Skin tissue. In the human body our skin is the protection between the external environment and internal organs. The human body skin can be different in the thickness of the skin.…

    • 2048 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Skin cancer (1) is caused due to mutations in the DNA of our skin cells. These mutations cause the cells to create big cancer cells in the body. Most of the damage caused to your DNA cells are mostly due to UV rays. The causes to damage of cataracts (3) are looking into the sun directly which help the UV rays pass through your cornea and lead to foggy vision and if untreated may lead to blindness. Sun rays could also cause danger to marine life.…

    • 605 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Tanning Skin

    • 555 Words
    • 3 Pages

    If you go to a tanning salon the lamps that they use give off both rays. Melanoma is considered the deadliest form of skin cancer. You can develop skin cancer really easy if you…

    • 555 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Malignant Skin Lesion

    • 1523 Words
    • 7 Pages

    It is the abnormal growth of skin cells, most often develops on skin exposed to the sun and also occur on areas of your skin not ordinarily exposed to sunlight. [9] There are several signs of malignant changes can be observed. Malignant skin lesion has changes in size, changes in color, can be multicolor, has irregular border, has erosion or sore, has bleeding and does not heal. [1] The three common malignancies afflicting the skin are squamous cell carcinoma, basal cell carcinoma and malignant melanoma. Squamous cell carcinoma is the malignancy of keratinocytes.…

    • 1523 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Melanoma Risk Factors

    • 253 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The most well-known and largest risk factor for developing melanoma is exposure to sunlight – this can be both from the sun and from the sunbed. The two types of UV radiation that are linked to the increased risk of melanoma are UVA – long wave rays – and UVB – short wave rays, which is mostly emitted from the sun rather than sunbeds. According to Martin Weinstock, a dermatologist from Brown University, ‘Melanoma is not one disease, it’s a collection of diseases’. And each type of disease that causes melanoma has a different risk factor.…

    • 253 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Even though, melanoma accounts for less than one percent of skin cancer cases, however once people get melanoma, then they will have higher risk of death and one UK study found that estimated 86 percent of melanomas cases are caused by exposure to ultraviolet radiation from the sun. And on average, a person’s risk for melanoma doubles if he or she has had more than five sunburns. On the other hand, the dangers of ultraviolet radiation only happen when there’s over exposure of radiations. Actually Small amounts of UV are beneficial for people and essential in the production of vitamin D. UV radiation is also used to treat several diseases, including rickets, psoriasis, eczema and jaundice.…

    • 740 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Skin Cancer In Australia

    • 619 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Skin Cancer has got to be one of the biggest health issues we are facing today 2 in 3 Australians will be diagnosed with it by seventy, more than 2000 Australians die from it every year; skin cancer is the biggest problem for Australia and new Zealanders which have the biggest fatalities and diagnosis out of any other country or constant. This is occurring because of the harsh UV rays created by the sun that Australians simply can’t escape without the proper protection against it, this is why it is important that we know the proper treatment and preventions of skin cancer. Australia receives the highest UV ratings out of any other county in the world. This is firstly because of our close proximity to the equator and how that majority of our days are a combination of a bright blue sky with no cloud cover and a hot burning sun, both these factors contribute to a high UV rating. High UV ratings is also secondly caused by the earth’s orbit, which when revolving the sun brings the southern hemisphere closer during summer then the northern…

    • 619 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Melanoma Research Paper

    • 825 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Malignant melanocytes, the cells found between the dermis and epidermis that produce for skin pigmentation, proliferate uncontrollably and accumulate into melanoma tumors. In melanoma's localized stage of growth, it can be surgically removed, causing 92% of patients to go into remission. However, once this cancer enters the red blood vessels and lymph nodes and metastasizes throughout the body, the survival rate decreases to 17%. Because of this, early detection and the removal of cancerous growth is essential (American Cancer Society,…

    • 825 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Skin Cancer In Australia

    • 1097 Words
    • 5 Pages

    These effects can make your skin look prematurely aged and visibly damaged. As well as causing superficial change to your skin, sun damage can lead to skin cancer. There are three main types of skin cancer, where each type of skin cancer is named after which cell they grow in our skin. Skin is made up of basal cells, squamous cells and melanocytes. Basal cell carcinoma is the most common skin cancer but…

    • 1097 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hunter Baker Furlong 1 FF Health Skin Cancer Skin cancer is cancer cause from sun's ultraviolet rays when you are exposed to them too much. Skin cancer is the abnormal growth of skin cells. Also don't be tricked you can get skin cancer on areas of the body not exposed to the sun, and no skin color does not change if you can get this type of cancer or not. There are 3 main types of skin cancer but also 5 other kinds that are rare and cause only 1% of all skin cancer with the 5 combined.…

    • 711 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There are three major types of skin cancer: basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, and melanoma. This research will be covering the functions, structures, layers, and diseases of the skin. The skin covers the entire external surface of the human body and serve a variety of purposes. It serves as a protective barrier that prevents internal tissues from exposure to trauma, UV, radiation, temperature extremes, toxins, and bacteria. The skin consists of three layers but the two main ones are the epidermis and the dermis.…

    • 1280 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays