Essay On Public Health

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The public health role of the CDC encompasses the protection of individuals primarily in the United States from infectious diseases, human errors that create health risks, and providing healthcare support to state and local agencies in need. The WHO provides care and assistance on the world stage by sending support to under developed countries whose population does not possess the basic healthcare needs to increase their quality of life. Both agencies are a necessity in the world we live in today.

The CDC is the United States leading health agency that protects Americans from disease and the spread of disease. The CDC plays an important role in public health by responding to natural and man-made disasters. With their response,
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Discussions about initiating such an organization began in 1945, when the (World Health Organization) WHO was discussed among United Nations' diplomats. On April 7th 1948 the WHO was created, a date now celebrated as world health day every year. The WHO now employs 7000 people in 150 different country offices and is headquartered in Geneva. The WHO has been an integral part of the United Nations efforts in several key areas, including immunizations, health education, and ensuring the availability of essential drugs. A few of the public health roles of the WHO are health systems, communicable diseases, and preparedness and response during emergencies. The WHO sees a priority in assisting nations that are moving towards universal health care for its citizens. WHO works together with policy-makers, global health partners, average citizens, the private sector to support countries to develop, implement and monitor solid national health plans. The WHO is working with developing countries to provide access to prevention, treatment, and care for several communicable diseases like HIV, malaria, and tuberculosis. During emergencies, WHO is the chief coordinator between countries providing risk assessments, setting priorities, determining strategies, providing critical technical guidance, supplies and financial

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