What Is Protein Calorie Malnutrition?

According to the World Health Organization (WHO) definition of protein-calorie malnutrition is the chronic deficiency of protein and connected with energy. Also, malnutrition is the under or over macro and micro nutrition deficiency in the body. The macronutrients are protein, fat, CHO and fat soluble vitamins. The micronutrients are the water soluble vitamins, minerals and water. This malnutrition can be affected from the not eating enough healthy diets and recognizing from the physical appearance signs and symptoms, dietary data, and bio-medical data. This disease can be affected to any age groups of male and female, infants and under five years age of children. There are several reasons to cause this disease such as the primary reasons are …show more content…
The protein energy malnutrition is also growing with the other nutrients deficient diseases such as anemia, osteoporosis, goiter, night blindness, and other joints and integumentary (skin system) diseases. Malnourished children have higher rates of infection, pressure ulcers, decreasing to wound heals, and children have to stay longer in the hospital or health care that costing more for treating malnutrition …show more content…
The protein energy malnutrition children are the 19.8% underweight, 42.5% stunting, 48%wasting and 54% mortality highest in the world (7). Showing in 1999, global data collecting surveys by nutrition and anthropometric data the results of 800 million children have nutrition stunting, 540 million children are underweight and 170 million children have wasting problem in the rural communities’ areas of the developing countries